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2026-01-04tools/nolibc: always use 64-bit time typesThomas Weißschuh
32-bit time types will stop working in 2038. Switch to 64-bit time types everywhere. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cec27d94-c99d-4c57-9a12-275ea663dda8@app.fastmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251220-nolibc-uapi-types-v3-9-c662992f75d7@weissschuh.net
2026-01-04tools/nolibc: use custom structs timespec and timevalThomas Weißschuh
A custom 'struct timespec' and 'struct timeval' will be necessary for 64-bit time types on 32-bit architectures. <linux/time.h> will define other time-related types in terms of the custom 'struct timespec'. Add custom struct definitions which for now mirror exactly the ones from the UAPI headers, but provide the foundation for further changes. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251220-nolibc-uapi-types-v3-8-c662992f75d7@weissschuh.net
2025-11-02tools/nolibc: provide the portable sys/select.hWilly Tarreau
Modern programs tend to include sys/select.h to get FD_SET() and FD_CLR() definitions as well as struct fd_set, but in our case it didn't exist. The definitions were moved from types.h to sys/select.h, which is now included from nolibc.h, and the sys_select() definition moved there as well from sys.h. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> [Thomas: adapt to current -next branch] Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2025-06-22tools/nolibc: fix spelling of FD_SETBITMASK in FD_* macrosWilly Tarreau
While nolibc-test does test syscalls, it doesn't test as much the rest of the macros, and a wrong spelling of FD_SETBITMASK in commit feaf75658783a broke programs using either FD_SET() or FD_CLR() without being noticed. Let's fix these macros. Fixes: feaf75658783a ("nolibc: fix fd_set type") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.2+ Acked-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
2025-05-21tools/nolibc: move NULL and offsetof() to sys/stddef.hThomas Weißschuh
This is the location regular userspace expects these definitions. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250515-nolibc-sys-v1-8-74f82eea3b59@weissschuh.net
2025-05-21tools/nolibc: move makedev() and friends to sys/sysmacros.hThomas Weißschuh
This is the location regular userspace expects these definitions. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250515-nolibc-sys-v1-6-74f82eea3b59@weissschuh.net
2025-05-21tools/nolibc: move getrlimit() and friends to sys/resource.hThomas Weißschuh
This is the location regular userspace expects these definitions. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250515-nolibc-sys-v1-5-74f82eea3b59@weissschuh.net
2025-05-21tools/nolibc: move reboot() to sys/reboot.hThomas Weißschuh
This is the location regular userspace expects this definition. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250515-nolibc-sys-v1-4-74f82eea3b59@weissschuh.net
2025-05-21tools/nolibc: add timer functionsThomas Weißschuh
This is used in various selftests and will be handy when integrating those with nolibc. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428-nolibc-misc-v2-9-3c043eeab06c@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2025-05-21tools/nolibc: add clock_getres(), clock_gettime() and clock_settime()Thomas Weißschuh
This is used in various selftests and will be handy when integrating those with nolibc. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428-nolibc-misc-v2-8-3c043eeab06c@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2025-05-21tools/nolibc: use poll-related definitions from UAPI headersThomas Weißschuh
The UAPI headers already provide definitions for these symbols. Using them makes the code shorter, more robust and compatible with applications using linux/poll.h directly. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250430-poll-v1-2-44b5ceabdeee@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2025-05-21tools/nolibc: include nolibc.h early from all header filesThomas Weißschuh
Inclusion of any nolibc header file should also bring all other headers. On the other hand it should also be possible to include any nolibc header files in any order. Currently this is implemented by including the catch-all nolibc.h after the headers own definitions. This is problematic if one nolibc header depends on another one. The first header has to include the other one before defining any symbols. That in turn will include the rest of nolibc while the current header has not defined anything yet. If any other part of nolibc depends on definitions from the current header, errors are encountered. This is already the case today. Effectively nolibc can only be included in the order of nolibc.h. Restructure the way "nolibc.h" is included. Move it to the beginning of the header files and before the include guards. Now any header will behave exactly like "nolibc.h" while the include guards prevent any duplicate definitions. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424-nolibc-header-check-v1-2-011576b6ed6f@linutronix.de
2025-04-11tools/nolibc/types.h: fix mismatched parenthesis in minor()Jemmy Wong
Fix an imbalance where opening parentheses exceed closing ones. Fixes: eba6d00d38e7c ("tools/nolibc/types: move makedev to types.h and make it a macro") Signed-off-by: Jemmy Wong <jemmywong512@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411073624.22153-1-jemmywong512@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2023-12-11tools/nolibc: drop custom definition of struct rusageThomas Weißschuh
A future commit will include linux/resource.h, which will conflict with the private definition of struct rusage in nolibc. Avoid the conflict by dropping the private definition and use the one from the UAPI headers. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20231123-nolibc-rlimit-v1-1-a428b131de2a@weissschuh.net/ Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
2023-12-11tools/nolibc: Use linux/wait.h rather than duplicating itMark Brown
Linux defines a few custom flags for waitpid() which aren't currently provided by nolibc, make them available to nolibc based programs by just including linux/wait.h where they are defined instead of defining our own copy of the flags. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2023-08-23tools/nolibc: remove the old sys_stat supportZhangjin Wu
The statx manpage [1] shows that it has been supported from Linux 4.11 and glibc 2.28, the Linux support can be checked for all of the architectures with this command: $ git grep -r statx v4.11 arch/ include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h \ | grep -E "aarch64|arm|mips|s390|x86|:include/uapi" Besides riscv and loongarch, all of the nolibc supported architectures have added sys_statx from Linux v4.11. riscv is mainlined to v4.15, loongarch is mainlined to v5.19, both of them use the generic unistd.h, so, they have added sys_statx from their first mainline versions. The current oldest stable branch is v4.14, only reserving sys_statx still preserves compatibility with all of the supported stable branches, So, let's remove the old arch related and dependent sys_stat support completely. This is friendly to the future new architecture porting. [1]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/statx.2.html Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
2023-08-23tools/nolibc: types.h: add RB_ flags for reboot()Zhangjin Wu
Both glibc and musl provide RB_ flags via <sys/reboot.h> for reboot(), they don't need to include <linux/reboot.h>, let nolibc provide RB_ flags too. Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
2023-08-23tools/nolibc: clean up mmap() routineZhangjin Wu
Do several cleanups together: - Since all supported architectures have my_syscall6() now, remove the #ifdef check. - Move the mmap() related macros to tools/include/nolibc/types.h and reuse most of them from <linux/mman.h> - Apply the new generic __sysret() to convert the calling of sys_map() to oneline code Note, since MAP_FAILED is -1 on Linux, so we can use the generic __sysret() which returns -1 upon error and still satisfy user land that checks for MAP_FAILED. Suggested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230702192347.GJ16233@1wt.eu/ Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
2023-06-09tools/nolibc: support nanoseconds in stat()Thomas Weißschuh
Keep backwards compatibility through unions. The compatibility macros like #define st_atime st_atim.tv_sec as documented in stat(3type) don't work for nolibc because it would break with other stat-like structures that contain the field st_atime. The stx_atime, stx_mtime, stx_ctime are in type of 'struct statx_timestamp', which is incompatible with 'struct timespec', should be converted explicitly. /* include/uapi/linux/stat.h */ struct statx_timestamp { __s64 tv_sec; __u32 tv_nsec; __s32 __reserved; }; /* include/uapi/linux/time.h */ struct timespec { __kernel_old_time_t tv_sec; /* seconds */ long tv_nsec; /* nanoseconds */ }; Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/3a3edd48-1ace-4c89-89e8-9c594dd1b3c9@t-8ch.de/ Co-authored-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org> Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org> [wt: squashed Zhangjin & Thomas' patches into one to preserve "bisectability"] Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09tools/nolibc: remove LINUX_REBOOT_ constantsThomas Weißschuh
The same constants and some more have been exposed to userspace via linux/reboot.h for a long time. To avoid conflicts and trim down nolibc a bit drop the custom definitions. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-03-27tools/nolibc: add helpers for wait() signal exitsThomas Weißschuh
These are useful for users and will also be used in an upcoming testcase. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-03-20tools/nolibc: Include linux/fcntl.h and remove duplicate codeFeiyang Chen
Include linux/fcntl.h for O_* and AT_*. asm/fcntl.h is included by linux/fcntl.h, so it can be safely removed. Signed-off-by: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn> Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-03-20tools/nolibc: check for S_I* macros before defining themWilly Tarreau
Defining S_I* flags in types.h can cause some build failures if linux/stat.h is included prior to it. But if not defined, some toolchains that include some glibc parts will in turn fail because linux/stat.h already takes care of avoiding these definitions when glibc is present. Let's preserve the macros here but first include linux/stat.h and check for their definition before doing so. We also define the previously missing permission macros so that we don't get a different behavior depending on the first include found. Cc: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-01-09tools/nolibc: fix missing includes causing build issues at -O0Willy Tarreau
After the nolibc includes were split to facilitate portability from standard libcs, programs that include only what they need may miss some symbols which are needed by libgcc. This is the case for raise() which is needed by the divide by zero code in some architectures for example. Regardless, being able to include only the apparently needed files is convenient. Instead of trying to move all exported definitions to a single file, since this can change over time, this patch takes another approach consisting in including the nolibc header at the end of all standard include files. This way their types and functions are already known at the moment of inclusion, and including any single one of them is sufficient to bring all the required ones. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-01-09tools/nolibc: Fix S_ISxxx macrosWarner Losh
The mode field has the type encoded as an value in a field, not as a bit mask. Mask the mode with S_IFMT instead of each type to test. Otherwise, false positives are possible: eg S_ISDIR will return true for block devices because S_IFDIR = 0040000 and S_IFBLK = 0060000 since mode is masked with S_IFDIR instead of S_IFMT. These macros now match the similar definitions in tools/include/uapi/linux/stat.h. Signed-off-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-01-09nolibc: fix fd_set typeSven Schnelle
The kernel uses unsigned long for the fd_set bitmap, but nolibc use u32. This works fine on little endian machines, but fails on big endian. Convert to unsigned long to fix this. Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-04-20tools/nolibc/types: Implement `offsetof()` and `container_of()` macroAmmar Faizi
Implement `offsetof()` and `container_of()` macro. The first use case of these macros is for `malloc()`, `realloc()` and `free()`. Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2@gnuweeb.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-04-20tools/nolibc/types: add poll() and waitpid() flag definitionsWilly Tarreau
- POLLIN etc were missing, so poll() could only be used with timeouts. - WNOHANG was not defined and is convenient to check if a child is still running Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-04-20tools/nolibc/types: define PATH_MAX and MAXPATHLENWilly Tarreau
These ones are often used and commonly set by applications to fallback values. Let's fix them both to agree on PATH_MAX=4096 by default, as is already present in linux/limits.h. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-04-20tools/nolibc/types: define EXIT_SUCCESS and EXIT_FAILUREWilly Tarreau
These ones are found in some examples found in man pages and ease portability tests. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-04-20tools/nolibc/types: move makedev to types.h and make it a macroWilly Tarreau
The makedev() man page says it's supposed to be a macro and that some OSes have it with the other ones in sys/types.h so it now makes sense to move it to types.h as a macro. Let's also define major() and minor() that perform the reverse operation. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-04-20tools/nolibc/types: make FD_SETSIZE configurableWilly Tarreau
The macro was hard-coded to 256 but it's common to see it redefined. Let's support this and make sure we always allocate enough entries for the cases where it wouldn't be multiple of 32. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-04-20tools/nolibc/types: move the FD_* functions to macros in types.hWilly Tarreau
FD_SET, FD_CLR, FD_ISSET, FD_ZERO are often expected to be macros and not functions. In addition we already have a file dedicated to such macros and types used by syscalls, it's types.h, so let's move them there and turn them to macros. FD_CLR() and FD_ISSET() were missing, so they were added. FD_ZERO() now deals with its own loop so that it doesn't rely on memset() that sets one byte at a time. Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-04-20tools/nolibc/types: split syscall-specific definitions into their own filesWilly Tarreau
The macros and type definitions used by a number of syscalls were moved to types.h where they will be easier to maintain. A few of them are arch-specific and must not be moved there (e.g. O_*, sys_stat_struct). A warning about them was placed at the top of the file. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>