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Introduce rtnetlink manipulation and packet construction helpers that
will simplify the later creation of more related test cases. This avoids
duplicating logic across different test cases.
This new header will contain:
- YNL-based netlink management utilities.
- Helpers for ip link, ip address, ip neighbor and ip route operations.
- Packet construction and manipulation helpers.
Signed-off-by: Xu Du <xudu@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/91f905715c69c75f7bf72d43388921fde6c34989.1768979440.git.xudu@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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In preparation for adding new tests for GSO over UDP tunnels,
apply consistently the kernel style to the existing code.
Signed-off-by: Xu Du <xudu@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d797de1e5a3d215dd78cb46775772ef682bab60e.1768979440.git.xudu@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Create a simple, netns-based topology with double, nested UDP tunnels and
perform TSO transfers on top.
Explicitly enable GSO and/or GRO and check the skb layout consistency with
different configuration allowing (or not) GSO frames to be delivered on
the other end.
The trickest part is account in a robust way the aggregated/unaggregated
packets with double encapsulation: use a classic bpf filter for it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/61f2c98ba0f73057c2d6f6cb62eb807abd90bf6b.1769011015.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Mauro's work to include documentation from our Python modules. His cover
letter follows:
This is an extended version of:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/cover.1768488832.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org/
It basically adds everything we currently have inside libs/tool/python
to "tools" book inside documentation.
This version should be independent of the other series yet to be merged,
(including the jobserver one).
The vast amount of changes here are docstring cleanups and additions.
They mainly consists on:
- ensuring that every phrase will end with a period, making it uniform
along all files;
- cleaning ups to better uniform docstrings;
- variable descriptions now use "#:" markup, as it allows autodoc to
add them inside the documentation;
- added some missing docstrings;
- some new blank lines at comments to make ReST syntax parser happy;
- add a couple of sphinx markups (mainly, code blocks).
Most of those are minor changes, affecting only comments.
It also has one patch per libarary type, adding them to docs.
For kernel-doc, I did the cleanups first, as there is one code block
inside tools/lib/python/kdoc/latex_fonts.py that would cause a Sphinx
crash without such markups.
The series actually starts with 3 fixes:
- avoid "*" markups on indexes with deep> 3 to override text
- a variable rename to stop abusing doctree name
- don't rely on cwd to get Documentation/ location
patch 4 adds support to document scripts either at:
- tools/
- scripts/
patch 5 contains a CSS to better display autodoc html output.
For those who want to play with documentation, documenting a python
file is very simple. All it takes is to use:
.. automodule:: lib.python.<dir+name>
Usually, we add a couple of control members to it to adjust
the desired documentation scope (add/remove members, showing class
inheritance, showing members that currently don't have
docstrings, etc). That's why we're using:
.. automodule:: lib.python.kdoc.enrich_formatter
:members:
:show-inheritance:
:undoc-members:
(and similar) inside tools/kdoc*.rst.
autodoc allows filtering in/out members, file docstrings, etc.
It also allows documenting just some members or functions with
directives like:
..autofunction:
..automember:
Sphinx also has a helper script to generate .rst files with
documentation:
$ sphinx-apidoc -o foobar tools/lib/python/
which can be helpful to discover what should be documented,
although changes are needed to use what it produces.
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Do some changes to:
- add missing documentation strings to vars;
- add a missing docstring;
- ensure that phases will end with a period.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <3722f10361638561a5ced18cf4f409930c88270b.1768838938.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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Make Sphinx handle better jobserver class documentation
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <18a9c1406bdead680e3ee5768c97ae8b2138e8ea.1768838938.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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Ensure that kABI module documentation will describe each
debug bit.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <3b118b157e52d757bf82fd74f03b0f4bd9e8b8f1.1768838938.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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The kabi logic supports 8 debug bits, but only 6 are currently
documented. Document the remaining ones.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <60e99b9060396eac8621954d6b8a73af45df90fb.1768838938.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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Some docstring classes are not ending with a dot. Fix to make it
more uniform.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <efd0e150d8e12d8ea2665f54a96b1997f32897b7.1768838938.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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Add documentation for two consts and ensure that all sentenses
will end with a dot.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <5419ad89a5042c1571198c2f055866674808579b.1768838938.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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Add documentation for two consts and ensure that all sentenses
will end with a dot.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <c5756d7fd70697890130b41b2856c59144d01844.1768838938.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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In preparation to document kernel-doc module, improve its
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <2153afaeb496e1bb8d3cc318fff26c3f99d99486.1768838938.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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In preparation to document kernel-doc module, improve its
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <55ec8b896fe00529d326859cd094230fb5a2cd30.1768838938.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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In preparation to document kernel-doc module, improve its
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <76ead85b4c13a8038180a792e270c3691d26cd25.1768838938.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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In preparation to document kernel-doc module, improve its
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <14a12a43144d52345bfd405d0401d246f0885acf.1768838938.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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In preparation to document kernel-doc module, improve its
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <ac03bf776f0929bbe822cd8269f2a31e275b8d6b.1768838938.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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In preparation to document kernel-doc module, improve its
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <b6aabe25b45e9751885becd544a4db82dbe11ff2.1768838938.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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In preparation to document kernel-doc module, improve its
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <65a7c6bb318e7a8cbf5c115903d507568099151a.1768838938.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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In preparation to document kernel-doc module, improve its
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <75d58878ad6f83f24f1c0ce9e04301a000ecbaa3.1768838938.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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In preparation to document kernel-doc module, improve its
documentation.
Among the changes, it had to place the xml template inside
a code block, as otherwise doc build would break.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <6e0eb2e245eae9b4f39cf231dee32df00b9e8b7b.1768838938.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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When the user explicitly specifies SPHINXDIRS to build a specific
subdirectory it is unexpected that the rust docs are also generated.
Especially as their generation may dominate the execution time.
Only generate the rust docs when they are part of the SPHINXDIRS
requested by the user. 'rust/rustdocs' is not considered, as it is
not a valid SPHINXDIRS anyways.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260118-docs-spurious-rust-v1-4-998e14b9ed9e@weissschuh.net>
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An upcoming patch will require sphinxdirs_list to be available before
the call to check_rust().
Move it up in the function.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260118-docs-spurious-rust-v1-3-998e14b9ed9e@weissschuh.net>
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All users of this variable are now in the same method.
Demote the instance variable to a local one.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260118-docs-spurious-rust-v1-2-998e14b9ed9e@weissschuh.net>
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Currently the rust docs are generated for each entry in SPHINXDIRS.
This is unnecessary as they will be the same for each one.
Move the generation, so it is executed only once.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260118-docs-spurious-rust-v1-1-998e14b9ed9e@weissschuh.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A collection of a few more small fixes for HD- and USB-audio,
including a regression fix for the OOB fix that was included
in the previous pull request"
* tag 'sound-6.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda/realtek: ALC269 fixup for Lenovo Yoga Book 9i 13IRU8 audio
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Samsung 730QED to fix headphone
ALSA: usb-audio: Use the right limit for PCM OOB check
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix use-after-free in snd_usb_mixer_free()
ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix headset mic for TongFang X6AR55xU
ALSA: ctxfi: Fix potential OOB access in audio mixer handling
selftests: ALSA: Remove unused variable in utimer-test
ALSA: usb-audio: Add delay quirk for MOONDROP Moonriver2 Ti
ALSA: scarlett2: Fix buffer overflow in config retrieval
ALSA: usb: Increase volume range that triggers a warning
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Some distributions (such as Ubuntu) configure GCC so that
_FORTIFY_SOURCE is automatically enabled at -O1 or above. This results
in some fortified version of definitions of standard library functions
are included. While linker resolves the symbols, the fortified versions
might override the definitions in lib/string_override.c and reference to
those PLT entries in GLIBC. This is not a problem for the code in host,
but it is a disaster for the guest code. E.g., if build and run
x86/nested_emulation_test on Ubuntu 24.04 will encounter a L1 #PF due to
memset() reference to __memset_chk@plt.
The option -fno-builtin-memset is not helpful here, because those
fortified versions are not built-in but some definitions which are
included by header, they are for different intentions.
In order to eliminate the unpredictable behaviors may vary depending on
the linker and platform, add the "-U_FORTIFY_SOURCE" into CFLAGS to
prevent from introducing the fortified definitions.
Signed-off-by: Zhiquan Li <zhiquan_li@163.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122053551.548229-1-zhiquan_li@163.com
Fixes: 6b6f71484bf4 ("KVM: selftests: Implement memcmp(), memcpy(), and memset() for guest use")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[sean: tag for stable]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Remove dead-link to Debug Tips document on usbip project wiki
http://usbip.wiki.sourceforge.net/how-to-debug-usbip
Tried and failed find the file in archives. It would be nice to
locate the file and add this to usbip tool.
Reported-by: Ignacio Hernandez-Ros <ignacio@hernandez-ros.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0101019bdf6ca137-60344502-51d2-4767-a34b-6a7cf1bfdf4a-000000@us-west-2.amazonses.com/
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121165155.13550-1-skhan@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Fix the two added test name.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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* kvm-arm64/feat_idst:
: .
: Add support for FEAT_IDST, allowing ID registers that are not implemented
: to be reported as a normal trap rather than as an UNDEF exception.
: .
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add a test for FEAT_IDST
KVM: arm64: pkvm: Report optional ID register traps with a 0x18 syndrome
KVM: arm64: pkvm: Add a generic synchronous exception injection primitive
KVM: arm64: Force trap of GMID_EL1 when the guest doesn't have MTE
KVM: arm64: Handle CSSIDR2_EL1 and SMIDR_EL1 in a generic way
KVM: arm64: Handle FEAT_IDST for sysregs without specific handlers
KVM: arm64: Add a generic synchronous exception injection primitive
KVM: arm64: Add trap routing for GMID_EL1
arm64: Repaint ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1.IDS description
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
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Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.19-rc7).
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/huawei/hinic3/hinic3_irq.c
b35a6fd37a00 ("hinic3: Add adaptive IRQ coalescing with DIM")
fb2bb2a1ebf7 ("hinic3: Fix netif_queue_set_napi queue_index input parameter error")
https://lore.kernel.org/fc0a7fdf08789a52653e8ad05281a0a849e79206.1768915707.git.zhuyikai1@h-partners.com
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/mac.c
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/wifi7/hw.c
31707572108d ("wifi: ath12k: Fix wrong P2P device link id issue")
c26f294fef2a ("wifi: ath12k: Move ieee80211_ops callback to the arch specific module")
https://lore.kernel.org/20260114123751.6a208818@canb.auug.org.au
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/mac.c
8b8d6ee53dfd ("wifi: ath12k: Fix scan state stuck in ABORTING after cancel_remain_on_channel")
914c890d3b90 ("wifi: ath12k: Add framework for hardware specific ieee80211_ops registration")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Enable flexible thread-to-queue mapping in batch I/O mode to support
arbitrary combinations of threads and queues, improving resource
utilization and scalability.
Key improvements:
- Support N:M thread-to-queue mapping (previously limited to 1:1)
- Dynamic buffer allocation based on actual queue assignment per thread
- Thread-safe queue preparation with spinlock protection
- Intelligent buffer index calculation for multi-queue scenarios
- Enhanced validation for thread/queue combination constraints
Implementation details:
- Add q_thread_map matrix to track queue-to-thread assignments
- Dynamic allocation of commit and fetch buffers per thread
- Round-robin queue assignment algorithm for load balancing
- Per-queue spinlock to prevent race conditions during prep
- Updated buffer index calculation using queue position within thread
This enables efficient configurations like:
- Any other N:M combinations for optimal resource matching
Testing:
- Added test_batch_02.sh: 4 threads vs 1 queue
- Added test_batch_03.sh: 1 thread vs 4 queues
- Validates correctness across different mapping scenarios
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add --batch/-b for enabling F_BATCH_IO.
Add batch_01 for covering its basic function.
Add stress_08 and stress_09 for covering stress test.
Add recovery test for F_BATCH_IO in generic_04 and generic_05.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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More tests need to be covered in existing generic tests, and default
45sec isn't enough, and timeout is often triggered, increase timeout
by adding setting file.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add support for UBLK_U_IO_FETCH_IO_CMDS to enable efficient batch
fetching of I/O commands using multishot io_uring operations.
Key improvements:
- Implement multishot UBLK_U_IO_FETCH_IO_CMDS for continuous command fetching
- Add fetch buffer management with page-aligned, mlocked buffers
- Process fetched I/O command tags from kernel-provided buffers
- Integrate fetch operations with existing batch I/O infrastructure
- Significantly reduce uring_cmd issuing overhead through batching
The implementation uses two fetch buffers per thread with automatic
requeuing to maintain continuous I/O command flow. Each fetch operation
retrieves multiple command tags in a single syscall, dramatically
improving performance compared to individual command fetching.
Technical details:
- Fetch buffers are page-aligned and mlocked for optimal performance
- Uses IORING_URING_CMD_MULTISHOT for continuous operation
- Automatic buffer management and requeuing on completion
- Enhanced CQE handling for fetch command completions
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Implement UBLK_U_IO_COMMIT_IO_CMDS to enable efficient batched
completion of I/O operations in the batch I/O framework.
This completes the batch I/O infrastructure by adding the commit
phase that notifies the kernel about completed I/O operations:
Key features:
- Batch multiple I/O completions into single UBLK_U_IO_COMMIT_IO_CMDS
- Dynamic commit buffer allocation and management per thread
- Automatic commit buffer preparation before processing events
- Commit buffer submission after processing completed I/Os
- Integration with existing completion workflows
Implementation details:
- ublk_batch_prep_commit() allocates and initializes commit buffers
- ublk_batch_complete_io() adds completed I/Os to current batch
- ublk_batch_commit_io_cmds() submits batched completions to kernel
- Modified ublk_process_io() to handle batch commit lifecycle
- Enhanced ublk_complete_io() to route to batch or legacy completion
The commit buffer stores completion information (tag, result, buffer
details) for multiple I/Os, then submits them all at once, significantly
reducing syscall overhead compared to individual I/O completions.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Implement support for UBLK_U_IO_PREP_IO_CMDS in the batch I/O framework:
- Add batch command initialization and setup functions
- Implement prep command queueing with proper buffer management
- Add command completion handling for prep and commit commands
- Integrate batch I/O setup into thread initialization
- Update CQE handling to support batch commands
The implementation uses the previously established buffer management
infrastructure to queue UBLK_U_IO_PREP_IO_CMDS commands. Commands are
prepared in the first thread context and use commit buffers for
efficient command batching.
Key changes:
- ublk_batch_queue_prep_io_cmds() prepares I/O command batches
- ublk_batch_compl_cmd() handles batch command completions
- Modified thread setup to use batch operations when enabled
- Enhanced buffer index calculation for batch mode
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add the foundational infrastructure for UBLK_F_BATCH_IO buffer
management including:
- Allocator utility functions for small sized per-thread allocation
- Batch buffer allocation and deallocation functions
- Buffer index management for commit buffers
- Thread state management for batch I/O mode
- Buffer size calculation based on device features
This prepares the groundwork for handling batch I/O commands by
establishing the buffer management layer needed for UBLK_U_IO_PREP_IO_CMDS
and UBLK_U_IO_COMMIT_IO_CMDS operations.
The allocator uses CPU sets for efficient per-thread buffer tracking,
and commit buffers are pre-allocated with 2 buffers per thread to handle
overlapping command operations.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Since UBLK_F_PER_IO_DAEMON is added, io buffer index may depend on current
thread because the common way is to use per-pthread io_ring_ctx for issuing
ublk uring_cmd.
Add one helper for returning io buffer index, so we can hide the buffer
index implementation details for target code.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Replace assert() with ublk_assert() since it is often triggered in daemon,
and we may get nothing shown in terminal.
Add ublk_assert(), so we can log something to syslog when assert() is
triggered.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The build_user_data() function packs multiple fields into a __u64
value using bit shifts. Without explicit __u64 casts before shifting,
the shift operations are performed on 32-bit unsigned integers before
being promoted to 64-bit, causing data loss.
Specifically, when tgt_data >= 256, the expression (tgt_data << 24)
shifts on a 32-bit value, truncating the upper 8 bits before promotion
to __u64. Since tgt_data can be up to 16 bits (assertion allows up to
65535), values >= 256 would have their high byte lost.
Add explicit __u64 casts to both op and tgt_data before shifting to
ensure the shift operations happen in 64-bit space, preserving all
bits of the input values.
user_data_to_tgt_data() is only used by stripe.c, in which the max
supported member disks are 4, so won't trigger this issue.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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RFC 4884 extended certain ICMP messages with a length attribute that
encodes the length of the "original datagram" field. This is needed so
that new information could be appended to these messages without
applications thinking that it is part of the "original datagram" field.
In version 5.9, the kernel was extended with two new socket options
(SOL_IP/IP_RECVERR_4884 and SOL_IPV6/IPV6_RECVERR_RFC4884) that allow
user space to retrieve this length which is basically the offset to the
ICMP Extension Structure at the end of the ICMP message. This is
required by user space applications that need to parse the information
contained in the ICMP Extension Structure. For example, the RFC 5837
extension for tracepath.
Add a selftest that verifies correct handling of the RFC 4884 length
field for both IPv4 and IPv6, with and without extension structures,
and validates that malformed extensions are correctly reported as invalid.
For each address family, the test creates:
- a raw socket used to send locally crafted ICMP error packets to the
loopback address, and
- a datagram socket used to receive the encapsulated original datagram
and associated error metadata from the kernel error queue.
ICMP packets are constructed entirely in user space rather than relying
on kernel-generated errors. This allows the test to exercise invalid
scenarios (such as corrupted checksums and incorrect length fields) and
verify that the SO_EE_RFC4884_FLAG_INVALID flag is set as expected.
Output Example:
$ ./icmp_rfc4884
Starting 18 tests from 18 test cases.
RUN rfc4884.ipv4_ext_small_payload.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv4_ext_small_payload.rfc4884
ok 1 rfc4884.ipv4_ext_small_payload.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv4_ext.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv4_ext.rfc4884
ok 2 rfc4884.ipv4_ext.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv4_ext_large_payload.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv4_ext_large_payload.rfc4884
ok 3 rfc4884.ipv4_ext_large_payload.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv4_no_ext_small_payload.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv4_no_ext_small_payload.rfc4884
ok 4 rfc4884.ipv4_no_ext_small_payload.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv4_no_ext_min_payload.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv4_no_ext_min_payload.rfc4884
ok 5 rfc4884.ipv4_no_ext_min_payload.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv4_no_ext_large_payload.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv4_no_ext_large_payload.rfc4884
ok 6 rfc4884.ipv4_no_ext_large_payload.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv4_invalid_ext_checksum.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv4_invalid_ext_checksum.rfc4884
ok 7 rfc4884.ipv4_invalid_ext_checksum.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv4_invalid_ext_length_small.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv4_invalid_ext_length_small.rfc4884
ok 8 rfc4884.ipv4_invalid_ext_length_small.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv4_invalid_ext_length_large.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv4_invalid_ext_length_large.rfc4884
ok 9 rfc4884.ipv4_invalid_ext_length_large.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv6_ext_small_payload.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv6_ext_small_payload.rfc4884
ok 10 rfc4884.ipv6_ext_small_payload.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv6_ext.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv6_ext.rfc4884
ok 11 rfc4884.ipv6_ext.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv6_ext_large_payload.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv6_ext_large_payload.rfc4884
ok 12 rfc4884.ipv6_ext_large_payload.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv6_no_ext_small_payload.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv6_no_ext_small_payload.rfc4884
ok 13 rfc4884.ipv6_no_ext_small_payload.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv6_no_ext_min_payload.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv6_no_ext_min_payload.rfc4884
ok 14 rfc4884.ipv6_no_ext_min_payload.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv6_no_ext_large_payload.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv6_no_ext_large_payload.rfc4884
ok 15 rfc4884.ipv6_no_ext_large_payload.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv6_invalid_ext_checksum.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv6_invalid_ext_checksum.rfc4884
ok 16 rfc4884.ipv6_invalid_ext_checksum.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv6_invalid_ext_length_small.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv6_invalid_ext_length_small.rfc4884
ok 17 rfc4884.ipv6_invalid_ext_length_small.rfc4884
RUN rfc4884.ipv6_invalid_ext_length_large.rfc4884 ...
OK rfc4884.ipv6_invalid_ext_length_large.rfc4884
ok 18 rfc4884.ipv6_invalid_ext_length_large.rfc4884
PASSED: 18 / 18 tests passed.
Totals: pass:18 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
Signed-off-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121114644.2863640-1-danieller@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When the kallsyms relative base was introduced, per-CPU variable
references on x86_64 SMP were implemented as offsets into the respective
per-CPU region, rather than offsets relative to the location of the
variable's template in the kernel image, which is how other
architectures implement it.
This required kallsyms to reason about the difference between the two,
and the sign of the value in the kallsyms_offsets[] array was used to
distinguish them. This meant that negative offsets were not permitted
for ordinary variables, and so it was crucial that the relative base was
chosen such that all offsets were positive numbers.
This is no longer needed: instead, the offsets can simply be encoded as
values in the range -/+ 2 GiB, which is precisely what PC32 relocations
provide on most architectures. So it is possible to simplify the logic,
and just use _text as the anchor directly, and let the linker calculate
the final value based on the location of the entry itself.
Some architectures (nios2, extensa) do not support place-relative
relocations at all, but these are all 32-bit and non-relocatable, and so
there is no need for place-relative relocations in the first place, and
the actual symbol values can just be stored directly.
This makes all entries in the kallsyms_offsets[] array visible as
place-relative references in the ELF metadata, which will be important
when implementing ELF-based fg-kaslr.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116093359.2442297-6-ardb+git@google.com
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
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Restricted CXL Host (RCH) protocol error handling uses a procedure distinct
from the CXL Virtual Hierarchy (VH) handling. This is because of the
differences in the RCH and VH topologies. Improve the maintainability and
add ability to enable/disable RCH handling.
Move and combine the RCH handling code into a single block conditionally
compiled with the CONFIG_CXL_RCH_RAS kernel config.
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114182055.46029-9-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
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from core/pci.c
Create new config CONFIG_CXL_RAS and put all CXL RAS items behind the
config. The config will depend on CPER and PCIE AER to build. Move the
related VH RAS code from core/pci.c to core/ras.c.
Restricted CXL host (RCH) RAS functions will be moved in a future patch.
Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114182055.46029-8-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux
Pull one more cpuidle utility update for 6.20 from Shuah Khan:
"Improve the installation procedure by making this systemd step optional
enabling users to disable installation of systemd's unit file."
* tag 'linux-cpupower-6.20-update-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux:
cpupower: make systemd unit installation optional
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from CAN and wireless.
Pretty big, but hard to make up any cohesive story that would explain
it, a random collection of fixes. The two reverts of bad patches from
this release here feel like stuff that'd normally show up by rc5 or
rc6. Perhaps obvious thing to say, given the holiday timing.
That said, no active investigations / regressions. Let's see what the
next week brings.
Current release - fix to a fix:
- can: alloc_candev_mqs(): add missing default CAN capabilities
Current release - regressions:
- usbnet: fix crash due to missing BQL accounting after resume
- Revert "net: wwan: mhi_wwan_mbim: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not ...
Previous releases - regressions:
- Revert "nfc/nci: Add the inconsistency check between the input ...
Previous releases - always broken:
- number of driver fixes for incorrect use of seqlocks on stats
- rxrpc: fix recvmsg() unconditional requeue, don't corrupt rcv queue
when MSG_PEEK was set
- ipvlan: make the addrs_lock be per port avoid races in the port
hash table
- sched: enforce that teql can only be used as root qdisc
- virtio: coalesce only linear skb
- wifi: ath12k: fix dead lock while flushing management frames
- eth: igc: reduce TSN TX packet buffer from 7KB to 5KB per queue"
* tag 'net-6.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (96 commits)
Octeontx2-af: Add proper checks for fwdata
dpll: Prevent duplicate registrations
net/sched: act_ife: avoid possible NULL deref
hinic3: Fix netif_queue_set_napi queue_index input parameter error
vsock/test: add stream TX credit bounds test
vsock/virtio: cap TX credit to local buffer size
vsock/test: fix seqpacket message bounds test
vsock/virtio: fix potential underflow in virtio_transport_get_credit()
net: fec: account for VLAN header in frame length calculations
net: openvswitch: fix data race in ovs_vport_get_upcall_stats
octeontx2-af: Fix error handling
net: pcs: pcs-mtk-lynxi: report in-band capability for 2500Base-X
rxrpc: Fix data-race warning and potential load/store tearing
net: dsa: fix off-by-one in maximum bridge ID determination
net: bcmasp: Fix network filter wake for asp-3.0
bonding: provide a net pointer to __skb_flow_dissect()
selftests: net: amt: wait longer for connection before sending packets
be2net: Fix NULL pointer dereference in be_cmd_get_mac_from_list
Revert "net: wwan: mhi_wwan_mbim: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning"
netrom: fix double-free in nr_route_frame()
...
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Add a regression test for the TX credit bounds fix. The test verifies
that a sender with a small local buffer size cannot queue excessive
data even when the peer advertises a large receive buffer.
The client:
- Sets a small buffer size (64 KiB)
- Connects to server (which advertises 2 MiB buffer)
- Sends in non-blocking mode until EAGAIN
- Verifies total queued data is bounded
This guards against the original vulnerability where a remote peer
could cause unbounded kernel memory allocation by advertising a large
buffer and reading slowly.
Suggested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Melbin K Mathew <mlbnkm1@gmail.com>
[Stefano: use sock_buf_size to check the bytes sent + small fixes]
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121093628.9941-5-sgarzare@redhat.com
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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The test requires the sender (client) to send all messages before waking
up the receiver (server).
Since virtio-vsock had a bug and did not respect the size of the TX
buffer, this test worked, but now that we are going to fix the bug, the
test hangs because the sender would fill the TX buffer before waking up
the receiver.
Set the buffer size in the sender (client) as well, as we already do for
the receiver (server).
Fixes: 5c338112e48a ("test/vsock: rework message bounds test")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121093628.9941-3-sgarzare@redhat.com
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Add tests for FEAT_LS64. Issue related instructions if feature
presents, no SIGILL should be received. When such instructions
operate on Device memory or non-cacheable memory, we may received
a SIGBUS during the test (w/o FEAT_LS64WB). Just ignore it since
we only tested whether the instruction itself can be issued as
expected on platforms declaring the support of such features.
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhou Wang <wangzhou1@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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The my_syscall*() macros are internal implementation details of nolibc.
Nolibc also provides the regular syscall(2), which is also a macro
and directly expands to the correct my_syscall().
Use syscall() instead.
As a side-effect this fixes some return value checks, as my_syscall()
returns the raw value as set by the kernel and does not set errno.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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