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2014-02-23Bluetooth: Add timer for regenerating local RPAJohan Hedberg
This patch adds a timer for updating the local RPA periodically. The default timeout is set to 15 minutes. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-22Bluetooth: Add mgmt defines for privacyJohan Hedberg
This patch adds basic mgmt defines for enabling privacy. This includes a new setting flag as well as the Set Privacy command. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-22Bluetooth: Add initial code for distributing local IRKJohan Hedberg
This code adds a HCI_PRIVACY flag to track whether Privacy support is enabled (meaning we have a local IRK) and makes sure the IRK is distributed during SMP key distribution in case this flag is set. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-22net-tcp: fastopen: fix high order allocationsEric Dumazet
This patch fixes two bugs in fastopen : 1) The tcp_sendmsg(..., @size) argument was ignored. Code was relying on user not fooling the kernel with iovec mismatches 2) When MTU is about 64KB, tcp_send_syn_data() attempts order-5 allocations, which are likely to fail when memory gets fragmented. Fixes: 783237e8daf13 ("net-tcp: Fast Open client - sending SYN-data") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Tested-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-21cfg80211: docbook: add interface combinations documentationLuciano Coelho
Add the ieee80211_iface_limit and the ieee80211_iface_combination structures to docbook. Reformat the examples of combinations slightly, so it looks a bit better on docbook. Signed-off-by: Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2014-02-21cfg80211: docbook: fix small formatting errorLuciano Coelho
docbook (or one of its friends) gets confused with semi-colons in the argument descriptions, causing it to think that the semi-colon is marking a new section in the description of addr_mask in wiphy struct. Prevent this by using hyphens instead of semi-colons in the mask example. Signed-off-by: Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2014-02-21Bluetooth: Provide option for changing LE advertising channel mapMarcel Holtmann
For testing purposes it is useful to provide an option to change the advertising channel map. So add a debugfs option to allow this. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
2014-02-20Merge branch 'master' of ↵John W. Linville
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless-next into for-davem
2014-02-20sit: fix panic with route cache in ip tunnelsNicolas Dichtel
Bug introduced by commit 7d442fab0a67 ("ipv4: Cache dst in tunnels"). Because sit code does not call ip_tunnel_init(), the dst_cache was not initialized. CC: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-20mac80211: allow driver to return error from sched_scan_stopJohannes Berg
In order to solve races with sched_scan_stop, it is necessary for the driver to be able to return an error to propagate that to cfg80211 so it doesn't send an event. Reviewed-by: Alexander Bondar <alexander.bondar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2014-02-20cfg80211: document sched_scan_stop synchronous behaviourJohannes Berg
Due to userspace assumptions, the sched_scan_stop operation must be synchronous, i.e. once it returns a new scheduled scan must be able to start immediately. Document this in the API. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2014-02-20Merge branch 'master' into for-nextJiri Kosina
2014-02-20xfrm: Clone states properly on migrationSteffen Klassert
We loose a lot of information of the original state if we clone it with xfrm_state_clone(). In particular, there is no crypto algorithm attached if the original state uses an aead algorithm. This patch add the missing information to the clone state. Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2014-02-20cfg80211: Pass TDLS peer capability information in tdls_mgmtSunil Dutt Undekari
While framing the TDLS Setup Confirmation frame, the driver needs to know if the TDLS peer is VHT/HT/WMM capable and thus shall construct the VHT/HT operation / WMM parameter elements accordingly. Supplicant determines if the TDLS peer is VHT/HT/WMM capable based on the presence of the respective IEs in the received TDLS Setup Response frame. The host driver should not need to parse the received TDLS Response frame and thus, should be able to rely on the supplicant to indicate the capability of the peer through additional flags while transmitting the TDLS Setup Confirmation frame through tdls_mgmt operations. Signed-off-by: Sunil Dutt Undekari <usdutt@qti.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2014-02-20Bluetooth: Track the current configured random addressMarcel Holtmann
For Bluetooth controllers with LE support, track the value of the currently configured random address. It is important to know what the current random address is to avoid unneeded attempts to set a new address. This will become important when introducing the LE privacy support in the future. In addition expose the current configured random address via debugfs for debugging purposes. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
2014-02-20Bluetooth: Replace own_address_type with force_static_address debugfsMarcel Holtmann
The own_address_type debugfs option does not providing enough flexibity for interacting with the upcoming LE privacy support. What really is needed is an option to force using the static address compared to the public address. The new force_static_address debugfs option does exactly that. In addition it is also only available when the controller does actually have a public address. For single mode LE only controllers this option will not be available. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
2014-02-19ipv6: honor IPV6_PKTINFO with v4 mapped addresses on sendmsgHannes Frederic Sowa
In case we decide in udp6_sendmsg to send the packet down the ipv4 udp_sendmsg path because the destination is either of family AF_INET or the destination is an ipv4 mapped ipv6 address, we don't honor the maybe specified ipv4 mapped ipv6 address in IPV6_PKTINFO. We simply can check for this option in ip_cmsg_send because no calls to ipv6 module functions are needed to do so. Reported-by: Gert Doering <gert@space.net> Cc: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-19Bluetooth: Add support for sending New IRK eventJohan Hedberg
This patch adds the necessary helper function to send the New IRK mgmt event and makes sure that the function is called at when SMP key distribution has completed. The event is sent before the New LTK event so user space knows which remote device to associate with the keys. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-19Bluetooth: Move SMP LTK notification after key distributionJohan Hedberg
This patch moves the SMP Long Term Key notification over mgmt from the hci_add_ltk function to smp.c when both sides have completed their key distribution. This way we are also able to update the identity address into the mgmt_new_ltk event. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-19Bluetooth: Move New LTK store hint evaluation into mgmt_new_ltkJohan Hedberg
It's simpler (one less if-statement) to just evaluate the appropriate value for store_hint in the mgmt_new_ltk function than to pass a boolean parameter to the function. Furthermore, this simplifies moving the mgmt event emission out from hci_add_ltk in subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-19Bluetooth: Return added key when adding LTKs and IRKsJohan Hedberg
The SMP code will need to postpone the mgmt event emission for the IRK and LTKs. To avoid extra lookups at the end of the key distribution simply return the added value from the add_ltk and add_irk functions. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-19treewide: Fix typo in Documentation/DocBookMasanari Iida
This patch fix spelling typo in Documentation/DocBook. It is because .html and .xml files are generated by make htmldocs, I have to fix a typo within the source files. Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-02-19netfilter: nft_ct: labels get supportFlorian Westphal
This also adds NF_CT_LABELS_MAX_SIZE so it can be re-used as BUILD_BUG_ON in nft_ct. At this time, nft doesn't yet support writing to the label area; when this changes the label->words handling needs to be moved out of xt_connlabel.c into nf_conntrack_labels.c. Also removes a useless run-time check: words cannot grow beyond 4 (32 bit) or 2 (64bit) since xt_connlabel enforces a maximum of 128 labels. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Acked-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-02-19xfrm: Remove caching of xfrm_policy_sk_bundlesSteffen Klassert
We currently cache socket policy bundles at xfrm_policy_sk_bundles. These cached bundles are never used. Instead we create and cache a new one whenever xfrm_lookup() is called on a socket policy. Most protocols cache the used routes to the socket, so let's remove the unused caching of socket policy bundles in xfrm. Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2014-02-19Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: drivers/net/bonding/bond_3ad.h drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c Two minor conflicts in bonding, both of which were overlapping changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-18rtnl: make ifla_policy staticJiri Pirko
The only place this is used outside rtnetlink.c is veth. So provide wrapper function for this usage. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-18Bluetooth: Wait for SMP key distribution completion when pairingJohan Hedberg
When we initiate pairing through mgmt_pair_device the code has so far been waiting for a successful HCI Encrypt Change event in order to respond to the mgmt command. However, putting privacy into the play we actually want the key distribution to be complete before replying so that we can include the Identity Address in the mgmt response. This patch updates the various hci_conn callbacks for LE in mgmt.c to only respond in the case of failure, and adds a new mgmt_smp_complete function that the SMP code will call once key distribution has been completed. Since the smp_chan_destroy function that's used to indicate completion and clean up the SMP context can be called from various places, including outside of smp.c, the easiest way to track failure vs success is a new flag that we set once key distribution has been successfully completed. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-18Bluetooth: Fix updating Identity Address in L2CAP channelsJohan Hedberg
When we receive a remote identity address during SMP key distribution we should ensure that any associated L2CAP channel instances get their address information correspondingly updated (so that e.g. doing getpeername on associated sockets returns the correct address). This patch adds a new L2CAP core function l2cap_conn_update_id_addr() which is used to iterate through all L2CAP channels associated with a connection and update their address information. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-18Bluetooth: Add convenience function for fetching IRKsJohan Hedberg
There are many situations where we need to check if an LE address is an RPA and if so try to look up the IRK for it. To simplify such cases this patch adds a convenience function for the job. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-18Bluetooth: Fix removing any IRKs when unpairing devicesJohan Hedberg
When mgmt_unpair_device is called we should also remove any associated IRKs. This patch adds a hci_remove_irk convenience function and ensures that it's called when mgmt_unpair_device is called. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-18Bluetooth: Remove return values from functions that don't need themJohan Hedberg
There are many functions that never fail but still declare an integer return value for no reason. This patch converts these functions to use a void return value to avoid any confusion of whether they can fail or not. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-18Bluetooth: Fix missing address type check for removing LTKsJohan Hedberg
When removing Long Term Keys we should also be checking that the given address type (public vs random) matches. This patch updates the hci_remove_ltk function to take an extra parameter and uses it for address type matching. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-18Bluetooth: Implement mgmt_load_irks commandJohan Hedberg
This patch implements the Load IRKs command for the management interface. The command is used to load the kernel with the initial set of IRKs. It also sets a HCI_RPA_RESOLVING flag to indicate that we can start requesting devices to distribute their IRK to us. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-18Bluetooth: Add hci_bdaddr_is_rpa convenience functionJohan Hedberg
When implementing support for Resolvable Private Addresses (RPAs) we'll need to in several places be able to identify such addresses. This patch adds a simple convenience function to do the identification of the address type. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-18Bluetooth: Add basic IRK management supportJohan Hedberg
This patch adds the initial IRK storage and management functions to the HCI core. This includes storing a list of IRKs per HCI device and the ability to add, remove and lookup entries in that list. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-18Bluetooth: Add AES crypto context for each HCI deviceJohan Hedberg
Previously the crypto context has only been available for LE SMP sessions, but now that we'll need to perform operations also during discovery it makes sense to have this context part of the hci_dev struct. Later, the context can be removed from the SMP context. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-17ieee802154: add netlink APIs for smartMAC configurationPhoebe Buckheister
Introduce new netlink attributes for SET_PHY_ATTRS: * CSMA minimal backoff exponent * CSMA maximal backoff exponent * CSMA retry limit * frame retransmission limit The CSMA attributes shall correspond to minBE, maxBE and maxCSMABackoffs of 802.15.4, respectively. The frame retransmission shall correspond to maxFrameRetries of 802.15.4, unless given as -1: then the old behaviour of the stack shall apply. For RF2xy, the old behaviour is to not do channel sensing at all and simply send *right now*, which is not intended behaviour for most applications and actually prohibited for some channel/page combinations. For all values except frame retransmission limit, the defaults of 802.15.4 apply. Frame retransmission limits are set to -1 to indicate backward-compatible behaviour. Signed-off-by: Phoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-17ieee802154: add support for setting CCA energy detection levelsPhoebe Buckheister
Since three of the four clear channel assesment modes make use of energy detection, provide an API to set the energy detection threshold. Driver support for this is available in at86rf230 for the RF212 chips. Since for these chips the minimal energy detection threshold depends on page and channel used, add a field to struct at86rf230_local that stores the minimal threshold. Actual ED thresholds are configured as offsets from this value. For RF212, setting the ED threshold will not work before a channel/page has been set due to the dependency of energy detection in the chip and the actual channel/page selected. Signed-off-by: Phoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-17ieee802154: add support for CCA mode in wpan physPhoebe Buckheister
The standard describes four modes of clear channel assesment: "energy above threshold", "carrier found", and the logical and/or of these two. Support for CCA mode setting is included in the at86rf230 driver, predicated for RF212 chips. Signed-off-by: Phoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-17ieee802154: add support for listen-before-talk in wpan_phyPhoebe Buckheister
Listen-before-talk is an alternative to CSMA in uncoordinated networks and prescribed by european regulations if one wants to have a device with radio duty cycles above 10% (or less in some bands). Add a phy property to enable/disable LBT in the phy, including support in the at86rf230 driver for RF212 chips. Signed-off-by: Phoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-17ieee802154: add TX power control to wpan_phyPhoebe Buckheister
Replace the current u8 transmit_power in wpan_phy with s8 transmit_power. The u8 field contained the actual tx power and a tolerance field, which no physical radio every used. Adjust sysfs entries to keep compatibility with userspace, give tolerances of +-1dB statically there. This patch only adds support for this in the at86rf230 driver and the RF212 chip. Configuration calculation for RF212 is also somewhat basic, but does the job - the RF212 datasheet gives a large table with suggested values for combinations of TX power and page/channel, if this does not work well, we might have to copy the whole table. Signed-off-by: Phoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-17ipsec: add support of limited SA dumpNicolas Dichtel
The goal of this patch is to allow userland to dump only a part of SA by specifying a filter during the dump. The kernel is in charge to filter SA, this avoids to generate useless netlink traffic (it save also some cpu cycles). This is particularly useful when there is a big number of SA set on the system. Note that I removed the union in struct xfrm_state_walk to fix a problem on arm. struct netlink_callback->args is defined as a array of 6 long and the first long is used in xfrm code to flag the cb as initialized. Hence, we must have: sizeof(struct xfrm_state_walk) <= sizeof(long) * 5. With the union, it was false on arm (sizeof(struct xfrm_state_walk) was sizeof(long) * 7), due to the padding. In fact, whatever the arch is, this union seems useless, there will be always padding after it. Removing it will not increase the size of this struct (and reduce it on arm). Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2014-02-17net: sctp: Fix a_rwnd/rwnd management to reflect real state of the ↵Matija Glavinic Pecotic
receiver's buffer Implementation of (a)rwnd calculation might lead to severe performance issues and associations completely stalling. These problems are described and solution is proposed which improves lksctp's robustness in congestion state. 1) Sudden drop of a_rwnd and incomplete window recovery afterwards Data accounted in sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease takes only payload size (sctp data), but size of sk_buff, which is blamed against receiver buffer, is not accounted in rwnd. Theoretically, this should not be the problem as actual size of buffer is double the amount requested on the socket (SO_RECVBUF). Problem here is that this will have bad scaling for data which is less then sizeof sk_buff. E.g. in 4G (LTE) networks, link interfacing radio side will have a large portion of traffic of this size (less then 100B). An example of sudden drop and incomplete window recovery is given below. Node B exhibits problematic behavior. Node A initiates association and B is configured to advertise rwnd of 10000. A sends messages of size 43B (size of typical sctp message in 4G (LTE) network). On B data is left in buffer by not reading socket in userspace. Lets examine when we will hit pressure state and declare rwnd to be 0 for scenario with above stated parameters (rwnd == 10000, chunk size == 43, each chunk is sent in separate sctp packet) Logic is implemented in sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease: socket_buffer (see below) is maximum size which can be held in socket buffer (sk_rcvbuf). current_alloced is amount of data currently allocated (rx_count) A simple expression is given for which it will be examined after how many packets for above stated parameters we enter pressure state: We start by condition which has to be met in order to enter pressure state: socket_buffer < currently_alloced; currently_alloced is represented as size of sctp packets received so far and not yet delivered to userspace. x is the number of chunks/packets (since there is no bundling, and each chunk is delivered in separate packet, we can observe each chunk also as sctp packet, and what is important here, having its own sk_buff): socket_buffer < x*each_sctp_packet; each_sctp_packet is sctp chunk size + sizeof(struct sk_buff). socket_buffer is twice the amount of initially requested size of socket buffer, which is in case of sctp, twice the a_rwnd requested: 2*rwnd < x*(payload+sizeof(struc sk_buff)); sizeof(struct sk_buff) is 190 (3.13.0-rc4+). Above is stated that rwnd is 10000 and each payload size is 43 20000 < x(43+190); x > 20000/233; x ~> 84; After ~84 messages, pressure state is entered and 0 rwnd is advertised while received 84*43B ~= 3612B sctp data. This is why external observer notices sudden drop from 6474 to 0, as it will be now shown in example: IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 1875509148] [rwnd: 81920] [OS: 10] [MIS: 65535] [init TSN: 1096057017] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 3198966556] [rwnd: 10000] [OS: 10] [MIS: 10] [init TSN: 902132839] IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [COOKIE ECHO] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [COOKIE ACK] IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 1096057017] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 0] [PPID 0x18] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057017] [a_rwnd 9957] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 1096057018] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 1] [PPID 0x18] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057018] [a_rwnd 9957] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 1096057019] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 2] [PPID 0x18] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057019] [a_rwnd 9914] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] <...> IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 1096057098] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 81] [PPID 0x18] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057098] [a_rwnd 6517] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 1096057099] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 82] [PPID 0x18] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057099] [a_rwnd 6474] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 1096057100] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 83] [PPID 0x18] --> Sudden drop IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057100] [a_rwnd 0] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] At this point, rwnd_press stores current rwnd value so it can be later restored in sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase. This however doesn't happen as condition to start slowly increasing rwnd until rwnd_press is returned to rwnd is never met. This condition is not met since rwnd, after it hit 0, must first reach rwnd_press by adding amount which is read from userspace. Let us observe values in above example. Initial a_rwnd is 10000, pressure was hit when rwnd was ~6500 and the amount of actual sctp data currently waiting to be delivered to userspace is ~3500. When userspace starts to read, sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase will be blamed only for sctp data, which is ~3500. Condition is never met, and when userspace reads all data, rwnd stays on 3569. IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057100] [a_rwnd 1505] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057100] [a_rwnd 3010] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 1096057101] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 84] [PPID 0x18] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057101] [a_rwnd 3569] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] --> At this point userspace read everything, rwnd recovered only to 3569 IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 1096057102] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 85] [PPID 0x18] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057102] [a_rwnd 3569] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] Reproduction is straight forward, it is enough for sender to send packets of size less then sizeof(struct sk_buff) and receiver keeping them in its buffers. 2) Minute size window for associations sharing the same socket buffer In case multiple associations share the same socket, and same socket buffer (sctp.rcvbuf_policy == 0), different scenarios exist in which congestion on one of the associations can permanently drop rwnd of other association(s). Situation will be typically observed as one association suddenly having rwnd dropped to size of last packet received and never recovering beyond that point. Different scenarios will lead to it, but all have in common that one of the associations (let it be association from 1)) nearly depleted socket buffer, and the other association blames socket buffer just for the amount enough to start the pressure. This association will enter pressure state, set rwnd_press and announce 0 rwnd. When data is read by userspace, similar situation as in 1) will occur, rwnd will increase just for the size read by userspace but rwnd_press will be high enough so that association doesn't have enough credit to reach rwnd_press and restore to previous state. This case is special case of 1), being worse as there is, in the worst case, only one packet in buffer for which size rwnd will be increased. Consequence is association which has very low maximum rwnd ('minute size', in our case down to 43B - size of packet which caused pressure) and as such unusable. Scenario happened in the field and labs frequently after congestion state (link breaks, different probabilities of packet drop, packet reordering) and with scenario 1) preceding. Here is given a deterministic scenario for reproduction: >From node A establish two associations on the same socket, with rcvbuf_policy being set to share one common buffer (sctp.rcvbuf_policy == 0). On association 1 repeat scenario from 1), that is, bring it down to 0 and restore up. Observe scenario 1). Use small payload size (here we use 43). Once rwnd is 'recovered', bring it down close to 0, as in just one more packet would close it. This has as a consequence that association number 2 is able to receive (at least) one more packet which will bring it in pressure state. E.g. if association 2 had rwnd of 10000, packet received was 43, and we enter at this point into pressure, rwnd_press will have 9957. Once payload is delivered to userspace, rwnd will increase for 43, but conditions to restore rwnd to original state, just as in 1), will never be satisfied. --> Association 1, between A.y and B.12345 IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 836880897] [rwnd: 10000] [OS: 10] [MIS: 65535] [init TSN: 4032536569] IP B.12345 > A.55915: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 2873310749] [rwnd: 81920] [OS: 10] [MIS: 10] [init TSN: 3799315613] IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [COOKIE ECHO] IP B.12345 > A.55915: sctp (1) [COOKIE ACK] --> Association 2, between A.z and B.12346 IP A.55915 > B.12346: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 534798321] [rwnd: 10000] [OS: 10] [MIS: 65535] [init TSN: 2099285173] IP B.12346 > A.55915: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 516668823] [rwnd: 81920] [OS: 10] [MIS: 10] [init TSN: 3676403240] IP A.55915 > B.12346: sctp (1) [COOKIE ECHO] IP B.12346 > A.55915: sctp (1) [COOKIE ACK] --> Deplete socket buffer by sending messages of size 43B over association 1 IP B.12345 > A.55915: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3799315613] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 0] [PPID 0x18] IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315613] [a_rwnd 9957] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] <...> IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315696] [a_rwnd 6388] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP B.12345 > A.55915: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3799315697] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 84] [PPID 0x18] IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315697] [a_rwnd 6345] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] --> Sudden drop on 1 IP B.12345 > A.55915: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3799315698] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 85] [PPID 0x18] IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315698] [a_rwnd 0] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] --> Here userspace read, rwnd 'recovered' to 3698, now deplete again using association 1 so there is place in buffer for only one more packet IP B.12345 > A.55915: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3799315799] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 186] [PPID 0x18] IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315799] [a_rwnd 86] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP B.12345 > A.55915: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3799315800] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 187] [PPID 0x18] IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315800] [a_rwnd 43] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] --> Socket buffer is almost depleted, but there is space for one more packet, send them over association 2, size 43B IP B.12346 > A.55915: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3676403240] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 0] [PPID 0x18] IP A.55915 > B.12346: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3676403240] [a_rwnd 0] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] --> Immediate drop IP A.60995 > B.12346: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 387491510] [a_rwnd 0] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] --> Read everything from the socket, both association recover up to maximum rwnd they are capable of reaching, note that association 1 recovered up to 3698, and association 2 recovered only to 43 IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315800] [a_rwnd 1548] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315800] [a_rwnd 3053] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP B.12345 > A.55915: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3799315801] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 188] [PPID 0x18] IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315801] [a_rwnd 3698] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP B.12346 > A.55915: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3676403241] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 1] [PPID 0x18] IP A.55915 > B.12346: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3676403241] [a_rwnd 43] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] A careful reader might wonder why it is necessary to reproduce 1) prior reproduction of 2). It is simply easier to observe when to send packet over association 2 which will push association into the pressure state. Proposed solution: Both problems share the same root cause, and that is improper scaling of socket buffer with rwnd. Solution in which sizeof(sk_buff) is taken into concern while calculating rwnd is not possible due to fact that there is no linear relationship between amount of data blamed in increase/decrease with IP packet in which payload arrived. Even in case such solution would be followed, complexity of the code would increase. Due to nature of current rwnd handling, slow increase (in sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase) of rwnd after pressure state is entered is rationale, but it gives false representation to the sender of current buffer space. Furthermore, it implements additional congestion control mechanism which is defined on implementation, and not on standard basis. Proposed solution simplifies whole algorithm having on mind definition from rfc: o Receiver Window (rwnd): This gives the sender an indication of the space available in the receiver's inbound buffer. Core of the proposed solution is given with these lines: sctp_assoc_rwnd_update: if ((asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf - rx_count) > 0) asoc->rwnd = (asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf - rx_count) >> 1; else asoc->rwnd = 0; We advertise to sender (half of) actual space we have. Half is in the braces depending whether you would like to observe size of socket buffer as SO_RECVBUF or twice the amount, i.e. size is the one visible from userspace, that is, from kernelspace. In this way sender is given with good approximation of our buffer space, regardless of the buffer policy - we always advertise what we have. Proposed solution fixes described problems and removes necessity for rwnd restoration algorithm. Finally, as proposed solution is simplification, some lines of code, along with some bytes in struct sctp_association are saved. Version 2 of the patch addressed comments from Vlad. Name of the function is set to be more descriptive, and two parts of code are changed, in one removing the superfluous call to sctp_assoc_rwnd_update since call would not result in update of rwnd, and the other being reordering of the code in a way that call to sctp_assoc_rwnd_update updates rwnd. Version 3 corrected change introduced in v2 in a way that existing function is not reordered/copied in line, but it is correctly called. Thanks Vlad for suggesting. Signed-off-by: Matija Glavinic Pecotic <matija.glavinic-pecotic.ext@nsn.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nsn.com> Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-16NFC: digital: Add poll support for type 4A tag platformThierry Escande
This adds support for ATS request and response handling for type 4A tag activation. Signed-off-by: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2014-02-16NFC: Add ISO/IEC 15693 header definitionsMark A. Greer
Add the header definitions required by upcoming patches that add support for ISO/IEC 15693. Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@animalcreek.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2014-02-14Bluetooth: Don't fail RFCOMM tty writesPeter Hurley
The tty driver api design prefers no-fail writes if the driver write_room() method has previously indicated space is available to accept writes. Since this is trivially possible for the RFCOMM tty driver, do so. Introduce rfcomm_dlc_send_noerror(), which queues but does not schedule the krfcomm thread if the dlc is not yet connected (and thus does not error based on the connection state). The mtu size test is also unnecessary since the caller already chunks the written data into mtu size. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Tested-By: Alexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-14Bluetooth: Verify dlci not in use before rfcomm_dev createPeter Hurley
Only one session/channel combination may be in use at any one time. However, the failure does not occur until the tty is opened (in rfcomm_dlc_open()). Because these settings are actually bound at rfcomm device creation (via RFCOMMCREATEDEV ioctl), validate and fail before creating the rfcomm tty device. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Tested-By: Alexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-14Bluetooth: Fix unreleased rfcomm_dev referencePeter Hurley
When RFCOMM_RELEASE_ONHUP is set, the rfcomm tty driver 'takes over' the initial rfcomm_dev reference created by the RFCOMMCREATEDEV ioctl. The assumption is that the rfcomm tty driver will release the rfcomm_dev reference when the tty is freed (in rfcomm_tty_cleanup()). However, if the tty is never opened, the 'take over' never occurs, so when RFCOMMRELEASEDEV ioctl is called, the reference is not released. Track the state of the reference 'take over' so that the release is guaranteed by either the RFCOMMRELEASEDEV ioctl or the rfcomm tty driver. Note that the synchronous hangup in rfcomm_release_dev() ensures that rfcomm_tty_install() cannot race with the RFCOMMRELEASEDEV ioctl. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Tested-By: Alexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-14Bluetooth: Release rfcomm_dev only oncePeter Hurley
No logic prevents an rfcomm_dev from being released multiple times. For example, if the rfcomm_dev ref count is large due to pending tx, then multiple RFCOMMRELEASEDEV ioctls may mistakenly release the rfcomm_dev too many times. Note that concurrent ioctls are not required to create this condition. Introduce RFCOMM_DEV_RELEASED status bit which guarantees the rfcomm_dev can only be released once. NB: Since the flags are exported to userspace, introduce the status field to track state for which userspace should not be aware. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Tested-By: Alexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-02-14Bluetooth: Enable LE L2CAP CoC support by defaultJohan Hedberg
Now that the LE L2CAP Connection Oriented Channel support has undergone a decent amount of testing we can make it officially supported. This patch removes the enable_lecoc module parameter which was previously needed to enable support for LE L2CAP CoC. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>