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2025-11-20netdevsim: add loopback supportJakub Kicinski
Support device loopback. Apparently this mode has been historically supported by the toeplitz test and I don't have any HW which lets me test the conversion.. Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120021024.2944527-12-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20netdevsim: pass packets thru GRO on RxJakub Kicinski
To replace veth in software GRO testing with netdevsim we need GRO support in netdevsim. Luckily we already have NAPI support so this change is trivial (compared to veth). Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120021024.2944527-9-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: phy: fixed_phy: remove not needed initialization of phy_device membersHeiner Kallweit
All these members are populated by the phylib state machine once the PHY has been started, based on the fixed autoneg results. Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/bc666a53-5469-4e9c-85a1-dd285aadfe4f@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: phy: fixed_phy: fix missing initialization of fixed phy linkHeiner Kallweit
Original change remove the link initialization from the passed struct fixed_phy_status, but @status is also passed to __fixed_phy_add(), where it is saved. Make sure that copy also has link set to 1. Fixes: 9f07af1d2742 ("net: phy: fixed_phy: initialize the link status as up") Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/dab6c10e-725e-4648-9662-39cc821723d0@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: phy: adin1100: Simplify register value passingAlexander Dahl
The additional use case for that variable is gone, the expression is simple enough to pass it inline now. Signed-off-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com> Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119124737.280939-3-ada@thorsis.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: phy: adin1100: Fix software power-down ready conditionAlexander Dahl
Value CRSM_SFT_PD written to Software Power-Down Control Register (CRSM_SFT_PD_CNTRL) is 0x01 and therefor different to value CRSM_SFT_PD_RDY (0x02) read from System Status Register (CRSM_STAT) for confirmation powerdown has been reached. The condition could have only worked when disabling powerdown (both 0x00), but never when enabling it (0x01 != 0x02). Result is a timeout, like so: $ ifdown eth0 macb f802c000.ethernet eth0: Link is Down ADIN1100 f802c000.ethernet-ffffffff:01: adin_set_powerdown_mode failed: -110 ADIN1100 f802c000.ethernet-ffffffff:01: adin_set_powerdown_mode failed: -110 Fixes: 7eaf9132996a ("net: phy: adin1100: Add initial support for ADIN1100 industrial PHY") Signed-off-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com> Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119124737.280939-2-ada@thorsis.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: stmmac: remove axi_blen arrayRussell King (Oracle)
Remove the axi_blen array from struct stmmac_axi as we set this array, and then immediately convert it ot the register value, never looking at the array again. Thus, the array can be function local rather than part of a run-time allocated long-lived struct. Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vLfLg-0000000FMbD-1vmh@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: stmmac: move stmmac_axi_blen_to_mask() to axi_blen init sitesRussell King (Oracle)
Move stmmac_axi_blen_to_mask() to the axi->axi_blen array init sites to prepare for the removal of axi_blen. For sites which initialise axi->axi_blen with constant data, initialise axi->axi_blen_regval using the DMA_AXI_BLENx constants. Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vLfLb-0000000FMb7-1SgG@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: stmmac: move stmmac_axi_blen_to_mask() to stmmac_main.cRussell King (Oracle)
Move the call to stmmac_axi_blen_to_mask() out of the individual MAC version drivers into the main code in stmmac_init_dma_engine(), passing the resulting value through a new member, axi_blen_regval, in the struct stmmac_axi structure. There is now no need for stmmac_axi_blen_to_dma_mask() to use u32p_replace_bits(), so use FIELD_PREP() instead. Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vLfLW-0000000FMb1-0zKV@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: stmmac: provide common stmmac_axi_blen_to_mask()Russell King (Oracle)
Provide a common stmmac_axi_blen_to_mask() function to translate the burst length array to the value for the AXI bus mode register, and use it for dwmac, dwmac4 and dwxgmac2. Remove the now unnecessary XGMAC_BLEN* definitions. Note that stmmac_axi_blen_to_dma_mask() is coded to be more efficient than the original three implementations, and verifies the contents of the burst length array. Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vLfLR-0000000FMav-0VL6@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: stmmac: move common DMA AXI register bits to common.hRussell King (Oracle)
Move the common DMA AXI register bits to common.h so they can be shared and we can provide a common function to convert the axi->dma_blen[] array to the format needed for this register. Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vLfLL-0000000FMap-49gf@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: stmmac: dwc-qos-eth: simplify switch() in dwc_eth_dwmac_config_dt()Russell King (Oracle)
Simplify the switch() statement in dwc_eth_dwmac_config_dt(). Although this is not speed-critical, simplifying it can make it more readable. This also drastically improves the code emitted by the compiler. On aarch64, with the original code, the compiler loads registers with every possible value, and then has a tree of test-and-branch statements to work out which register to store. With the simplified code, the compiler can load a register with '4' and shift it appropriately. This shrinks the text size on aarch64 from 4289 bytes to 4153 bytes, a reduction of 3%. Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vLfLG-0000000FMai-3fKz@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: stmmac: rk: use phylink's interface mode for set_clk_tx_rate()Russell King (Oracle)
rk_set_clk_tx_rate() is passed the interface mode from phylink which will be the same as bsp_priv->phy_iface. Use the passed-in interface mode rather than bsp_priv->phy_iface. Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vLgNA-0000000FMjN-0DSS@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: stmmac: rk: convert to init()/exit() methodsRussell King (Oracle)
Convert rk to use the init() and exit() methods for powering up and down the device. This allows us to use the pltfr versions of probe() and remove(). Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vLf2e-0000000FMNN-1Xnh@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: stmmac: move probe/remove calling of init/exitRussell King (Oracle)
Move the probe/remove time calling of the init()/exit() methods in the platform data to the main driver probe/remove functions. This allows them to be used by non-platform_device based drivers. Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vLf2Z-0000000FMNH-0xPV@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: stmmac: pass struct device to init()/exit() methodsRussell King (Oracle)
As struct plat_stmmacenet_data is not platform_device specific, pass a struct device into the init() and exit() methods to allow them to become independent of the underlying device. Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vLf2U-0000000FMN2-0SLg@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: mdio: improve reset handling in mdio_device.cBuday Csaba
Change fwnode_property_read_u32() in mdio_device_register_reset() to device_property_read_u32(), which is more appropriate here. Make mdio_device_unregister_reset() truly reverse mdio_device_register_reset() by setting the internal fields to their default values. Signed-off-by: Buday Csaba <buday.csaba@prolan.hu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/641df1488517ae71ba10158ec1e38424211d8651.1763473655.git.buday.csaba@prolan.hu Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: mdio: common handling of phy device reset propertiesBuday Csaba
Unify the handling of the per device reset properties for `mdio_device`. Merge mdio_device_register_gpiod() and mdio_device_register_reset() into mdio_device_register_reset(), that handles both reset-controllers and reset-gpios. Move reading of the reset firmware properties (reset-assert-us, reset-deassert-us) from fwnode_mdio.c to mdio_device_register_reset(), so all reset related initialization code is kept in one place. Introduce mdio_device_unregister_reset() to release the associated resources. These changes make tracking the reset properties easier. Added kernel-doc for mdio_device_register/unregister_reset(). Signed-off-by: Buday Csaba <buday.csaba@prolan.hu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/17c216efd7a47be17db104378b6aacfc8741d8b9.1763473655.git.buday.csaba@prolan.hu Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20net: mdio: move device reset functions to mdio_device.cBuday Csaba
The functions mdiobus_register_gpiod() and mdiobus_register_reset() handle the mdio device reset initialization, which belong to mdio_device.c. Move them from mdio_bus.c to mdio_device.c, and rename them to match the corresponding source file: mdio_device_register_gpio() and mdio_device_register_reset(). Remove 'static' qualifiers and declare them in drivers/net/phy/mdio-private.h (new header file). Signed-off-by: Buday Csaba <buday.csaba@prolan.hu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5f684838ee897130f21b21beb07695eea4af8988.1763473655.git.buday.csaba@prolan.hu Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-21Merge tag 'drm-msm-next-2025-11-18' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/msm into drm-next Changes for v6.19: GPU: - Gen8 support: A840 (Kaanapali) and X2-85 (Glymur) - A612 support - A few NULL check fixes MDSS: - Added support for Glymur and QCS8300 platforms DPU: - Enabled Quad-Pipe support, unlocking higher resolutions support - Added support for Glymur platform - Documented DPU on QCS8300 platform as supported - Misc small fixes DisplayPort: - Added support for Glymur platform - Added support lame remapping inside DP block - Documented DisplayPort controller on QCS8300 and SM6150/QCS615 as supported Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Rob Clark <rob.clark@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/CACSVV00sFi65XrZipHCU3C0bYji7vgu7OgWvLeOQ1Cg475_pUA@mail.gmail.com
2025-11-21Merge tag 'v6.18-rc6' into drm-nextDave Airlie
Linux 6.18-rc6 Backmerge in order to merge msm next Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2025-11-20lib/base64: add support for multiple variantsKuan-Wei Chiu
Patch series " lib/base64: add generic encoder/decoder, migrate users", v5. This series introduces a generic Base64 encoder/decoder to the kernel library, eliminating duplicated implementations and delivering significant performance improvements. The Base64 API has been extended to support multiple variants (Standard, URL-safe, and IMAP) as defined in RFC 4648 and RFC 3501. The API now takes a variant parameter and an option to control padding. As part of this series, users are migrated to the new interface while preserving their specific formats: fscrypt now uses BASE64_URLSAFE, Ceph uses BASE64_IMAP, and NVMe is updated to BASE64_STD. On the encoder side, the implementation processes input in 3-byte blocks, mapping 24 bits directly to 4 output symbols. This avoids bit-by-bit streaming and reduces loop overhead, achieving about a 2.7x speedup compared to previous implementations. On the decoder side, replace strchr() lookups with per-variant reverse tables and process input in 4-character groups. Each group is mapped to numeric values and combined into 3 bytes. Padded and unpadded forms are validated explicitly, rejecting invalid '=' usage and enforcing tail rules. This improves throughput by ~43-52x. This patch (of 6): Extend the base64 API to support multiple variants (standard, URL-safe, and IMAP) as defined in RFC 4648 and RFC 3501. The API now takes a variant parameter and an option to control padding. Update NVMe auth code to use the new interface with BASE64_STD. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114055829.87814-1-409411716@gms.tku.edu.tw Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114060045.88792-1-409411716@gms.tku.edu.tw Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Guan-Chun Wu <409411716@gms.tku.edu.tw> Signed-off-by: Guan-Chun Wu <409411716@gms.tku.edu.tw> Reviewed-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com> Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Cc: Yu-Sheng Huang <home7438072@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-20Bluetooth: btusb: mediatek: Avoid btusb_mtk_claim_iso_intf() NULL derefDouglas Anderson
In btusb_mtk_setup(), we set `btmtk_data->isopkt_intf` to: usb_ifnum_to_if(data->udev, MTK_ISO_IFNUM) That function can return NULL in some cases. Even when it returns NULL, though, we still go on to call btusb_mtk_claim_iso_intf(). As of commit e9087e828827 ("Bluetooth: btusb: mediatek: Add locks for usb_driver_claim_interface()"), calling btusb_mtk_claim_iso_intf() when `btmtk_data->isopkt_intf` is NULL will cause a crash because we'll end up passing a bad pointer to device_lock(). Prior to that commit we'd pass the NULL pointer directly to usb_driver_claim_interface() which would detect it and return an error, which was handled. Resolve the crash in btusb_mtk_claim_iso_intf() by adding a NULL check at the start of the function. This makes the code handle a NULL `btmtk_data->isopkt_intf` the same way it did before the problematic commit (just with a slight change to the error message printed). Reported-by: IncogCyberpunk <incogcyberpunk@proton.me> Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/r/a380d061-479e-4713-bddd-1d6571ca7e86@leemhuis.info Fixes: e9087e828827 ("Bluetooth: btusb: mediatek: Add locks for usb_driver_claim_interface()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: IncogCyberpunk <incogcyberpunk@proton.me> Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-11-20Bluetooth: btusb: mediatek: Fix kernel crash when releasing mtk iso interfaceChris Lu
When performing reset tests and encountering abnormal card drop issues that lead to a kernel crash, it is necessary to perform a null check before releasing resources to avoid attempting to release a null pointer. <4>[ 29.158070] Hardware name: Google Quigon sku196612/196613 board (DT) <4>[ 29.158076] Workqueue: hci0 hci_cmd_sync_work [bluetooth] <4>[ 29.158154] pstate: 20400009 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) <4>[ 29.158162] pc : klist_remove+0x90/0x158 <4>[ 29.158174] lr : klist_remove+0x88/0x158 <4>[ 29.158180] sp : ffffffc0846b3c00 <4>[ 29.158185] pmr_save: 000000e0 <4>[ 29.158188] x29: ffffffc0846b3c30 x28: ffffff80cd31f880 x27: ffffff80c1bdc058 <4>[ 29.158199] x26: dead000000000100 x25: ffffffdbdc624ea3 x24: ffffff80c1bdc4c0 <4>[ 29.158209] x23: ffffffdbdc62a3e6 x22: ffffff80c6c07000 x21: ffffffdbdc829290 <4>[ 29.158219] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffffff80cd3e0648 x18: 000000031ec97781 <4>[ 29.158229] x17: ffffff80c1bdc4a8 x16: ffffffdc10576548 x15: ffffff80c1180428 <4>[ 29.158238] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 000000000000e380 x12: 0000000000000018 <4>[ 29.158248] x11: ffffff80c2a7fd10 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000100000000 <4>[ 29.158257] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x6 : 2d7223ff6364626d <4>[ 29.158266] x5 : 0000008000000000 x4 : 0000000000000020 x3 : 2e7325006465636e <4>[ 29.158275] x2 : ffffffdc11afeff8 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffffffdc11be4d0c <4>[ 29.158285] Call trace: <4>[ 29.158290] klist_remove+0x90/0x158 <4>[ 29.158298] device_release_driver_internal+0x20c/0x268 <4>[ 29.158308] device_release_driver+0x1c/0x30 <4>[ 29.158316] usb_driver_release_interface+0x70/0x88 <4>[ 29.158325] btusb_mtk_release_iso_intf+0x68/0xd8 [btusb (HASH:e8b6 5)] <4>[ 29.158347] btusb_mtk_reset+0x5c/0x480 [btusb (HASH:e8b6 5)] <4>[ 29.158361] hci_cmd_sync_work+0x10c/0x188 [bluetooth (HASH:a4fa 6)] <4>[ 29.158430] process_scheduled_works+0x258/0x4e8 <4>[ 29.158441] worker_thread+0x300/0x428 <4>[ 29.158448] kthread+0x108/0x1d0 <4>[ 29.158455] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 <0>[ 29.158467] Code: 91343000 940139d1 f9400268 927ff914 (f9401297) <4>[ 29.158474] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- <0>[ 29.167129] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception <2>[ 29.167144] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs <4>[ 29.167158] ------------[ cut here ]------------ Fixes: ceac1cb0259d ("Bluetooth: btusb: mediatek: add ISO data transmission functions") Signed-off-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-11-20HID: input: map HID_GD_Z to ABS_DISTANCE for stylus/penPing Cheng
HID_GD_Z is mapped to ABS_Z for stylus and pen in hid-input.c. But HID_GD_Z should be used to report ABS_DISTANCE for stylus and pen as described at: Documentation/input/event-codes.rst#n226 * ABS_DISTANCE: - Used to describe the distance of a tool from an interaction surface. This event should only be emitted while the tool is hovering, meaning in close proximity of the device and while the value of the BTN_TOUCH code is 0. If the input device may be used freely in three dimensions, consider ABS_Z instead. - BTN_TOOL_<name> should be set to 1 when the tool comes into detectable proximity and set to 0 when the tool leaves detectable proximity. BTN_TOOL_<name> signals the type of tool that is currently detected by the hardware and is otherwise independent of ABS_DISTANCE and/or BTN_TOUCH. This patch makes the correct mapping. The ABS_DISTANCE is currently not mapped by any HID usage in hid-generic driver. Signed-off-by: Ping Cheng <ping.cheng@wacom.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-11-20Merge back material related to system sleep for 6.19Rafael J. Wysocki
2025-11-20cpufreq: ACPI: Replace udelay() with usleep_range()Kaushlendra Kumar
Replace udelay() with usleep_range() in check_freqs() to allow CPU scheduling during frequency polling. Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com> [ rjw: Changelog edits ] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119031109.134583-1-kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-11-20clk: rockchip: Add clock controller for the RV1126BElaine Zhang
Add the clock and reset tree definitions for the new rv1126b SoC. Signed-off-by: Elaine Zhang <zhangqing@rock-chips.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111025738.869847-4-zhangqing@rock-chips.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
2025-11-20clk: rockchip: Implement rockchip_clk_register_armclk_multi_pll()Elaine Zhang
The current path will have an independent PLL(LPLL\BPLL) exclusively for the CPU to use. As follows: |-\ --lpll--| \ |mux|--[gate]--[div]--clk_core-- --gpll--| / |-/ The new chip does not have a dedicated PLL for the cpu; it is distributed nearby from the common PLL. If there are special frequency requirements that require the use of pvtpll, explanations will be submitted later. The clock path of new soc CPU simplified as follows: --gpll--|--\ | \ | \ | \ --v0pll--| mux |--[gate]--[div]--clk_core-- | / | / --v1pll--| / |--/ Signed-off-by: Elaine Zhang <zhangqing@rock-chips.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111025738.869847-2-zhangqing@rock-chips.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
2025-11-20vfio/pci: Enable peer-to-peer DMA transactions by defaultLeon Romanovsky
Make sure that all VFIO PCI devices have peer-to-peer capabilities enables, so we would be able to export their MMIO memory through DMABUF, VFIO has always supported P2P mappings with itself. VFIO type 1 insecurely reads PFNs directly out of a VMA's PTEs and programs them into the IOMMU allowing any two VFIO devices to perform P2P to each other. All existing VMMs use this capability to export P2P into a VM where the VM could setup any kind of DMA it likes. Projects like DPDK/SPDK are also known to make use of this, though less frequently. As a first step to more properly integrating VFIO with the P2P subsystem unconditionally enable P2P support for VFIO PCI devices. The struct p2pdma_provider will act has a handle to the P2P subsystem to do things like DMA mapping. While real PCI devices have to support P2P (they can't even tell if an IOVA is P2P or not) there may be fake PCI devices that may trigger some kind of catastrophic system failure. To date VFIO has never tripped up on such a case, but if one is discovered the plan is to add a PCI quirk and have pcim_p2pdma_init() fail. This will fully block the broken device throughout any users of the P2P subsystem in the kernel. Thus P2P through DMABUF will follow the historical VFIO model and be unconditionally enabled by vfio-pci. Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251120-dmabuf-vfio-v9-9-d7f71607f371@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-20vfio/pci: Share the core device pointer while invoking feature functionsVivek Kasireddy
There is no need to share the main device pointer (struct vfio_device *) with all the feature functions as they only need the core device pointer. Therefore, extract the core device pointer once in the caller (vfio_pci_core_ioctl_feature) and share it instead. Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251120-dmabuf-vfio-v9-8-d7f71607f371@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-20vfio: Export vfio device get and put registration helpersVivek Kasireddy
These helpers are useful for managing additional references taken on the device from other associated VFIO modules. Original-patch-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251120-dmabuf-vfio-v9-7-d7f71607f371@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-20dma-buf: provide phys_vec to scatter-gather mapping routineLeon Romanovsky
Add dma_buf_phys_vec_to_sgt() and dma_buf_free_sgt() helpers to convert an array of MMIO physical address ranges into scatter-gather tables with proper DMA mapping. These common functions are a starting point and support any PCI drivers creating mappings from their BAR's MMIO addresses. VFIO is one case, as shortly will be RDMA. We can review existing DRM drivers to refactor them separately. We hope this will evolve into routines to help common DRM that include mixed CPU and MMIO mappings. Compared to the dma_map_resource() abuse this implementation handles the complicated PCI P2P scenarios properly, especially when an IOMMU is enabled: - Direct bus address mapping without IOVA allocation for PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_BUS_ADDR, using pci_p2pdma_bus_addr_map(). This happens if the IOMMU is enabled but the PCIe switch ACS flags allow transactions to avoid the host bridge. Further, this handles the slightly obscure, case of MMIO with a phys_addr_t that is different from the physical BAR programming (bus offset). The phys_addr_t is converted to a dma_addr_t and accommodates this effect. This enables certain real systems to work, especially on ARM platforms. - Mapping through host bridge with IOVA allocation and DMA_ATTR_MMIO attribute for MMIO memory regions (PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_THRU_HOST_BRIDGE). This happens when the IOMMU is enabled and the ACS flags are forcing all traffic to the IOMMU - ie for virtualization systems. - Cases where P2P is not supported through the host bridge/CPU. The P2P subsystem is the proper place to detect this and block it. Helper functions fill_sg_entry() and calc_sg_nents() handle the scatter-gather table construction, splitting large regions into UINT_MAX-sized chunks to fit within sg->length field limits. Since the physical address based DMA API forbids use of the CPU list of the scatterlist this will produce a mangled scatterlist that has a fully zero-length and NULL'd CPU list. The list is 0 length, all the struct page pointers are NULL and zero sized. This is stronger and more robust than the existing mangle_sg_table() technique. It is a future project to migrate DMABUF as a subsystem away from using scatterlist for this data structure. Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Acked-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251120-dmabuf-vfio-v9-6-d7f71607f371@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-20PCI/P2PDMA: Provide an access to pci_p2pdma_map_type() functionLeon Romanovsky
Provide an access to pci_p2pdma_map_type() function to allow subsystems to determine the appropriate mapping type for P2PDMA transfers between a provider and target device. The pci_p2pdma_map_type() function is the core P2P layer version of the existing public, but struct page focused, pci_p2pdma_state() function. It returns the same result. It is required to use the p2p subsystem from drivers that don't use the struct page layer. Like __pci_p2pdma_update_state() it is not an exported function. The idea is that only subsystem code will implement mapping helpers for taking in phys_addr_t lists, this is deliberately not made accessible to every driver to prevent abuse. Following patches will use this function to implement a shared DMA mapping helper for DMABUF. Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251120-dmabuf-vfio-v9-4-d7f71607f371@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-20PCI/P2PDMA: Refactor to separate core P2P functionality from memory allocationLeon Romanovsky
Refactor the PCI P2PDMA subsystem to separate the core peer-to-peer DMA functionality from the optional memory allocation layer. This creates a two-tier architecture: The core layer provides P2P mapping functionality for physical addresses based on PCI device MMIO BARs and integrates with the DMA API for mapping operations. This layer is required for all P2PDMA users. The optional upper layer provides memory allocation capabilities including gen_pool allocator, struct page support, and sysfs interface for user space access. This separation allows subsystems like DMABUF to use only the core P2P mapping functionality without the overhead of memory allocation features they don't need. The core functionality is now available through the new pcim_p2pdma_provider() function that returns a p2pdma_provider structure. Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251120-dmabuf-vfio-v9-3-d7f71607f371@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-20PCI/P2PDMA: Simplify bus address mapping APILeon Romanovsky
Update the pci_p2pdma_bus_addr_map() function to take a direct pointer to the p2pdma_provider structure instead of the pci_p2pdma_map_state. This simplifies the API by removing the need for callers to extract the provider from the state structure. The change updates all callers across the kernel (block layer, IOMMU, DMA direct, and HMM) to pass the provider pointer directly, making the code more explicit and reducing unnecessary indirection. This also removes the runtime warning check since callers now have direct control over which provider they use. Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251120-dmabuf-vfio-v9-2-d7f71607f371@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-20PCI/P2PDMA: Separate the mmap() support from the core logicLeon Romanovsky
Currently the P2PDMA code requires a pgmap and a struct page to function. The was serving three important purposes: - DMA API compatibility, where scatterlist required a struct page as input - Life cycle management, the percpu_ref is used to prevent UAF during device hot unplug - A way to get the P2P provider data through the pci_p2pdma_pagemap The DMA API now has a new flow, and has gained phys_addr_t support, so it no longer needs struct pages to perform P2P mapping. Lifecycle management can be delegated to the user, DMABUF for instance has a suitable invalidation protocol that does not require struct page. Finding the P2P provider data can also be managed by the caller without need to look it up from the phys_addr. Split the P2PDMA code into two layers. The optional upper layer, effectively, provides a way to mmap() P2P memory into a VMA by providing struct page, pgmap, a genalloc and sysfs. The lower layer provides the actual P2P infrastructure and is wrapped up in a new struct p2pdma_provider. Rework the mmap layer to use new p2pdma_provider based APIs. Drivers that do not want to put P2P memory into VMA's can allocate a struct p2pdma_provider after probe() starts and free it before remove() completes. When DMA mapping the driver must convey the struct p2pdma_provider to the DMA mapping code along with a phys_addr of the MMIO BAR slice to map. The driver must ensure that no DMA mapping outlives the lifetime of the struct p2pdma_provider. The intended target of this new API layer is DMABUF. There is usually only a single p2pdma_provider for a DMABUF exporter. Most drivers can establish the p2pdma_provider during probe, access the single instance during DMABUF attach and use that to drive the DMA mapping. DMABUF provides an invalidation mechanism that can guarantee all DMA is halted and the DMA mappings are undone prior to destroying the struct p2pdma_provider. This ensures there is no UAF through DMABUFs that are lingering past driver removal. The new p2pdma_provider layer cannot be used to create P2P memory that can be mapped into VMA's, be used with pin_user_pages(), O_DIRECT, and so on. These use cases must still use the mmap() layer. The p2pdma_provider layer is principally for DMABUF-like use cases where DMABUF natively manages the life cycle and access instead of vmas/pin_user_pages()/struct page. In addition, remove the bus_off field from pci_p2pdma_map_state since it duplicates information already available in the pgmap structure. The bus_offset is only used in one location (pci_p2pdma_bus_addr_map) and is always identical to pgmap->bus_offset. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251120-dmabuf-vfio-v9-1-d7f71607f371@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-20dm: fix failure when empty flush's bi_sector points beyond the device endMikulas Patocka
An empty flush bio can have arbitrary bi_sector. The commit 2b1c6d7a890a introduced a regression that device mapper would fail an empty flush bio with -EIO if the sector pointed beyond the end of the device. The commit introduced an optimization, that optimization would pass flushes to __split_and_process_bio and __split_and_process_bio is not prepared to handle empty bios. Fix this bug by passing only non-empty flushes to __split_and_process_bio - non-empty flushes must have valid bi_sector. Empty bios will go through __send_empty_flush, as they did before the optimization. This problem can be reproduced by running the lvm2 test: make check_local T=lvconvert-thin.sh LVM_TEST_PREFER_BRD=0 Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Fixes: 2b1c6d7a890a ("dm: optimize REQ_PREFLUSH with data when using the linear target") Reported-by: Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
2025-11-20Merge tag 'reset-gpio-for-v6.19' of https://git.pengutronix.de/git/pza/linux ↵Bartosz Golaszewski
into gpio/for-next Reset/GPIO/swnode changes for v6.19 * Extend software node implementation, allowing its properties to reference existing firmware nodes. * Update the GPIO property interface to use reworked swnode macros. * Rework reset-gpio code to use GPIO lookup via swnode. * Fix spi-cs42l43 driver to work with swnode changes.
2025-11-20Merge tag 'pm-6.18-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki: "Fix a regression introduced during the 6.16 development cycle that may cause runtime PM to be enabled by mistake for devices that do not support it (which may lead to some serious trouble) if there is a system wakeup event during the "late suspend" phase of system suspend" * tag 'pm-6.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: PM: sleep: core: Fix runtime PM enabling in device_resume_early()
2025-11-20Merge tag 'acpi-6.18-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki: "This fixes EINJV2 support introduced during the 6.17 cycle by unbreaking the initialization broken by a previous attempted fix, adding sanity checks for data coming from the platform firmware, and updating the code to handle injecting legacy error types on an EINJV2 capable systems properly (Tony Luck)" * tag 'acpi-6.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Fix EINJV2 initialization and injection
2025-11-20Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.18-4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86 Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Ilpo Järvinen: "This one has lots of new HW entries which adds to the size in diffstat but the individual changes are simple. Fixes - acer-wmi: Ignore backlight event - alienware-wmi-wmax: Fix quirk match table order & drop redundant entries - amd/pmc: - Add Xbox Ally to spurious 8042 quirk list - Quirk list Lenovo Legion Go 2 NVMe resume - msi-wmi-platform: - Correct GUID to uppercase - GUID is uncleverly copy-pasted from an example so add a DMI whitelist - intel/speed_select_if: PCIBIOS_* return code conversion - intel-uncore-freq & ISST: Fix kernel doc warnings New HW support - alienware-wmi-wmax: - Alienware 16 Aurora support - Alienware M support - Alienware X support - Dell G support - amd/pmc: - ROG Xbox Ally (non-X) support - huaway-wmi: HONOR MagicBoox X16/X14 PrintScreen & YOYO keys - hp-wmi: - Omen 16-wf1xxx fan support - Omen MAX 16-ah0xx fan + thermal profile support - Victus 16-r0 and 16-s0 fan + thermal profile support - intel/hid: Intel Nova Lake support - intel-uncore-freq: - Intel Panther Lake support - Intel Wildcat Lake support - Intel Nova Lake support" * tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.18-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (21 commits) platform/x86: intel-uncore-freq: fix all header kernel-doc warnings platform/x86: acer-wmi: Ignore backlight event platform/x86/intel/speed_select_if: Convert PCIBIOS_* return codes to errnos platform/x86/intel/hid: Add Nova Lake support platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Add AWCC support to Alienware 16 Aurora platform/x86: hp-wmi: Add Omen MAX 16-ah0xx fan support and thermal profile platform/x86: msi-wmi-platform: Fix typo in WMI GUID platform/x86: msi-wmi-platform: Only load on MSI devices platform/x86/amd: pmc: Add Lenovo Legion Go 2 to pmc quirk list platform/x86/amd/pmc: Add spurious_8042 to Xbox Ally platform/x86/amd/pmc: Add support for Van Gogh SoC platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Add support for the whole "G" family platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Add support for the whole "X" family platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Add support for the whole "M" family platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Drop redundant DMI entries platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Fix "Alienware m16 R1 AMD" quirk order platform/x86: ISST: isst_if.h: fix all kernel-doc warnings platform/x86: intel-uncore-freq: Add additional client processors platform/x86: hp-wmi: Add Omen 16-wf1xxx fan support platform/x86: huawei-wmi: add keys for HONOR models ...
2025-11-20regulator: qcomm-labibb: replace use of system_wq with system_dfl_wqMarco Crivellari
Currently if a user enqueues a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistency cannot be addressed without refactoring the API. This patch continues the effort to refactor worqueue APIs, which has begun with the change introducing new workqueues and a new alloc_workqueue flag: commit 128ea9f6ccfb ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq") commit 930c2ea566af ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag") This specific workload do not benefit from a per-cpu workqueue, so use the default unbound workqueue (system_dfl_wq) instead. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106145003.245866-1-marco.crivellari@suse.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-11-20spi: spidev: add compatible for arduino spi mcu interfaceRiccardo Mereu
Add compatible entry in spidev describing in Arduino UnoQ single-board computer the interface between Qualcomm QRB2210 microprocessor and STMicroelectronics STM32U585 microcontroller. It is handled in user space by the arduino-router service. Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mereu <r.mereu@arduino.cc> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120155825.121483-4-r.mereu.kernel@arduino.cc Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-11-20Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.18-rc7). No conflicts, adjacent changes: tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/Makefile e1bb28bf13f4 ("selftest: af_unix: Add test for SO_PEEK_OFF.") 45a1cd8346ca ("selftests: af_unix: Add tests for ECONNRESET and EOF semantics") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20phy: fsl-imx8mq-usb: support alternate reference clockXu Yang
This phy supports both 24MHz and 100MHz clock inputs. By default it's using XTAL 24MHz and the 100MHz clock is a alternate reference clock. Add supports to use alternate reference clock in case 24MHz clock can't work well. Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118071947.2504789-2-xu.yang_2@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2025-11-20phy: rockchip: samsung-hdptx: Prevent Inter-Pair Skew from exceeding the limitsCristian Ciocaltea
Fixup PHY deskew FIFO to prevent the phase of D2 lane going ahead of other lanes. It's worth noting this might only happen when dealing with HDMI 2.0 rates. Fixes: 553be2830c5f ("phy: rockchip: Add Samsung HDMI/eDP Combo PHY driver") Co-developed-by: Algea Cao <algea.cao@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Algea Cao <algea.cao@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028-phy-hdptx-fixes-v1-3-ecc642a59d94@collabora.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2025-11-20phy: rockchip: samsung-hdptx: Reduce ROPLL loop bandwidthCristian Ciocaltea
Due to its relatively low frequency, a noise stemming from the 24MHz PLL reference clock may traverse the low-pass loop filter of ROPLL, which could potentially generate some HDMI flash artifacts. Reduce ROPLL loop bandwidth in an attempt to mitigate the problem. Fixes: 553be2830c5f ("phy: rockchip: Add Samsung HDMI/eDP Combo PHY driver") Co-developed-by: Algea Cao <algea.cao@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Algea Cao <algea.cao@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028-phy-hdptx-fixes-v1-2-ecc642a59d94@collabora.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2025-11-20phy: rockchip: samsung-hdptx: Fix reported clock rate in high bpc modeCristian Ciocaltea
When making use of the clock provider functionality, the output clock does normally match the TMDS character rate, which is what the PHY PLL gets configured to. However, this is only applicable for default color depth of 8 bpc. For higher depths, the output clock is further divided by the hardware according to the formula: output_clock_rate = tmds_char_rate * 8 / bpc Since the existence of the clock divider wasn't taken into account when support for high bpc has been introduced, make the necessary adjustments to report the correct clock rate. Fixes: 9d0ec51d7c22 ("phy: rockchip: samsung-hdptx: Add high color depth management") Reported-by: Andy Yan <andy.yan@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028-phy-hdptx-fixes-v1-1-ecc642a59d94@collabora.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2025-11-20phy: ti: gmii-sel: Add a sanity check on the phy_idDan Carpenter
The "phy_id" comes from the device tree so it's going to be correct. But static checkers sometimes complain when we have an upper bounds check with no lower bounds check. Also it's a bit unusual that the lowest valid number is 1 instead of 0 so adding a check could potentially help someone. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aPJpB-QI8FMpFGOk@stanley.mountain Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>