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Add panel driver support for the KD116N3730A12 eDP panel.
This includes initialization sequence and compatible string, the
enable timimg required 50ms.
KD116N3730A12:
edid-decode (hex):
00 ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 2c 83 97 03 00 00 00 00
02 23 01 04 95 1a 0e 78 03 3a 75 9b 5d 5b 96 28
19 50 54 00 00 00 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01
01 01 01 01 01 01 09 1e 56 dc 50 00 28 30 30 20
36 00 00 90 10 00 00 1a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fe
00 4b 44 31 31 36 4e 33 37 33 30 41 31 32 00 a9
Signed-off-by: Zhijian Yan <yanzhijian@huaqin.corp-partner.google.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250919111101.2955536-1-yanzhijian@huaqin.corp-partner.google.com
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New cocci check complains:
drivers/net/wan/framer/pef2256/pef2256.c:733:3-10: WARNING: Consider using %pe to print PTR_ERR()
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/1758192227-701925-1-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Acked-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918134637.2226614-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge series from Dharma Balasubiramani <dharma.b@microchip.com>:
This patch series adds support for SAM9X7 and sama7d65 QSPI controller
along with the SoC-specific capabilities.
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Merge series from Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>:
this patch set add DTR mode support for flexspi.
For DTR mode, flexspi only support 8D-8D-8D mode.
Patch 1~2 extract nxp_fspi_dll_override(), prepare for adding the DTR mode.
in nor suspend, it will disable DTR mode, and enable DTR mode back
in nor resume. this require the flexspi driver has the ability to
set back to dll override mode in STR mode when clock rate < 100MHz.
Patch 3 Add the DDR LUT command support. flexspi use LUT command to handle
the dtr/str mode.
Patch 4 add the logic of sample clock source selection for STR/DTR mode
STR use the default mode 0, sample based on the internal dummy pad.
DTR use the mode 3, sample based on the external DQS pad, so this
board and device connect the DQS pad.
adjust the clock rate for DTR mode, when detect the DDR LUT command,
flexspi will automatically div 2 of the root clock and output to device.
Patch 5 finally add the DTR support in default after the upper 4 patches's
prepareation. Since lx2160a do not implement DQS pad, so can't support
this DTR mode.
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Fix typo in PPE_IP_PROTO_CHK_IPV4_MASK and PPE_IP_PROTO_CHK_IPV6_MASK
register mask definitions. This is not a real problem since this
register is not actually used in the current codebase.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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EEE speed down means speed down MAC MCU clock. It is not from spec.
It is kind of Realtek specific power saving feature. But enable it
may cause some issues, like packet drop or interrupt loss. Different
hardware may have different issues.
EEE speed down ratio (mac ocp 0xe056[7:4]) is used to set EEE speed
down rate. The larger this value is, the more power can save. But it
actually save less power then we expected. And, as mentioned above,
will impact compatibility. So set it to 1 (mac ocp 0xe056[7:4] = 0)
, which means not to speed down, to improve compatibility.
Signed-off-by: ChunHao Lin <hau@realtek.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918023425.3463-1-hau@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Remove duplicated definition of NUM_FIXED_PHYS. This was a leftover from
41357bc7b94b ("net: dsa: dsa_loop: remove usage of mdio_board_info").
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/67a3b7df-c967-4431-86b6-a836dc46a4ef@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The page_pool_create() function never returns NULL, it returns
error pointers. Update the check to match.
Fixes: 73f37a7e1993 ("hinic3: Queue pair resource initialization")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aMvUywhgbmO1kH3Z@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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If something holds a refcount then it is at risk of UAFing. For abort
paths we expect the caller to never share the object with a parallel
thread and to clean up any refcounts it obtained on its own.
Add the missing dec inside iommufd_hwpt_paging_alloc() during error unwind
by making iommufd_hw_pagetable_attach/detach() proper pairs.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/2-v1-02cd136829df+31-iommufd_syz_fput_jgg@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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fput() doesn't actually call file_operations release() synchronously, it
puts the file on a work queue and it will be released eventually.
This is normally fine, except for iommufd the file and the iommufd_object
are tied to gether. The file has the object as it's private_data and holds
a users refcount, while the object is expected to remain alive as long as
the file is.
When the allocation of a new object aborts before installing the file it
will fput() the file and then go on to immediately kfree() the obj. This
causes a UAF once the workqueue completes the fput() and tries to
decrement the users refcount.
Fix this by putting the core code in charge of the file lifetime, and call
__fput_sync() during abort to ensure that release() is called before
kfree. __fput_sync() is a bit too tricky to open code in all the object
implementations. Instead the objects tell the core code where the file
pointer is and the core will take care of the life cycle.
If the object is successfully allocated then the file will hold a users
refcount and the iommufd_object cannot be destroyed.
It is worth noting that close(); ioctl(IOMMU_DESTROY); doesn't have an
issue because close() is already using a synchronous version of fput().
The UAF looks like this:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in iommufd_eventq_fops_release+0x45/0xc0 drivers/iommu/iommufd/eventq.c:376
Write of size 4 at addr ffff888059c97804 by task syz.0.46/6164
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6164 Comm: syz.0.46 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482
kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595
check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:183 [inline]
kasan_check_range+0x100/0x1b0 mm/kasan/generic.c:189
instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:96 [inline]
atomic_fetch_sub_release include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:400 [inline]
__refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:455 [inline]
refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:476 [inline]
iommufd_eventq_fops_release+0x45/0xc0 drivers/iommu/iommufd/eventq.c:376
__fput+0x402/0xb70 fs/file_table.c:468
task_work_run+0x14d/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:227
resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xeb/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:43
exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41c/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/1-v1-02cd136829df+31-iommufd_syz_fput_jgg@nvidia.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 07838f7fd529 ("iommufd: Add iommufd fault object")
Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nirmoy Das <nirmoyd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+80620e2d0d0a33b09f93@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/68c8583d.050a0220.2ff435.03a2.GAE@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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The owner object of the imap can be destroyed while the imap remains in
the mtree. So access to the imap pointer without holding locks is racy
with destruction.
The imap is safe to access outside the lock once a users refcount is
obtained, the owner object cannot start destruction until users is 0.
Thus the users refcount should not be obtained at the end of
iommufd_fops_mmap() but instead inside the mtree lock held around the
mtree_load(). Move the refcount there and use refcount_inc_not_zero() as
we can have a 0 refcount inside the mtree during destruction races.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/0-v1-e6faace50971+3cc-iommufd_mmap_fix_jgg@nvidia.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 56e9a0d8e53f ("iommufd: Add mmap interface")
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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When building with CONFIG_MODULES=n, the __exit functions are dropped.
However our init functions may call them for error handling, so they are
not good candidates for the exit sections.
Fix this error reported by 0day:
ld.lld: error: relocation refers to a symbol in a discarded section: xe_configfs_exit
>>> defined in vmlinux.a(drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_configfs.o)
>>> referenced by xe_module.c
>>> drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_module.o:(init_funcs) in archive vmlinux.a
This is the only exit function using __exit. Drop it to fix the build.
Cc: Riana Tauro <riana.tauro@intel.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202506092221.1FmUQmI8-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 16280ded45fb ("drm/xe: Add configfs to enable survivability mode")
Reviewed-by: Balasubramani Vivekanandan <balasubramani.vivekanandan@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250912-fix-nomodule-build-v1-1-d11b70a92516@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
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A rework of the scheduler unit tests removed the done_list. That list is
still mentioned in the mock test header.
Remove that relict.
Fixes: 4576de9b7977 ("drm/sched/tests: Implement cancel_job() callback")
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250919064450.147176-2-phasta@kernel.org
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The reboot / power off operations require communication with the AON
firmware too.
As the driver is already present, create an auxiliary device with name
"reboot" to match that driver, and pass the AON channel by using
platform_data.
Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <uwu@icenowy.me>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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This driver implements poweroff/reboot support for T-Head TH1520 SoCs
running the AON firmware by sending a message to the AON firmware's WDG
part.
This is a auxiliary device driver, and expects the AON channel to be
passed via the platform_data of the auxiliary device.
Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <uwu@icenowy.me>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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The X1E80100 battery management firmware sends a notification with
code 0x83 when the battery charging state changes, such as switching
between fast charge, taper charge, end of charge, or any other error
charging states.
The same notification code is used with bit[8] set when charging stops
because the charge control end threshold is reached. Additionally,
a 2-bit value is included in bit[10:9] with the same code to indicate
the charging source capability, which is determined by the calculated
power from voltage and current readings from PDOs: 2 means a strong
charger over 60W, 1 indicates a weak charger, and 0 means there is no
charging source.
These 3-MSB [10:8] in the notification code is not much useful for now,
hence just ignore them and trigger a power supply change event whenever
0x83 notification code is received. This helps to eliminate the unknown
notification error messages.
Reported-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/r65idyc4of5obo6untebw4iqfj2zteiggnnzabrqtlcinvtddx@xc4aig5abesu/
Signed-off-by: Fenglin Wu <fenglin.wu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
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pci_set_drvdata sets the value of pdev->driver_data to NULL,
after which the driver_data obtained from the same dev is
dereferenced in oaktrail_hdmi_i2c_exit, and the i2c_dev is
extracted from it. To prevent this, swap these calls.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Svacer.
Fixes: 1b082ccf5901 ("gma500: Add Oaktrail support")
Signed-off-by: Zabelin Nikita <n.zabelin@mt-integration.ru>
Signed-off-by: Patrik Jakobsson <patrik.r.jakobsson@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250918150703.2562604-1-n.zabelin@mt-integration.ru
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num_entries comes from package_header, which is read from an external
firmware blob and thus untrusted. In parse_dmc_fw_package() we assign
package_header->num_entries to a local variable, but the range check
still uses the struct field directly.
Switch the check to use the local copy instead. This makes the
sanitization explicit and avoids a redundant dereference.
Reviewed-by: Mitul Golani <mitulkumar.ajitkumar.golani@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250909083042.1292672-1-luciano.coelho@intel.com
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Commit a017f7b86051 ("drm/panfrost: Expose JM context IOCTLs to UM")
added new ioctls to the driver and was meant to bump the version number.
However it actually only added a comment and didn't change the exposed
version number. Bump the number to be consistent with the comment.
Fixes: a017f7b86051 ("drm/panfrost: Expose JM context IOCTLs to UM")
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrián Larumbe <adrian.larumbe@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250919080700.3949393-1-steven.price@arm.com
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Add support for simulating a NAN Device interface:
- Update interface limits to include support for NAN Device.
- Increase the number of supported HW addresses to allow unique
addresses for combination such as: station interface + P2P
Device interface + NAN Device interface.
- Declare support for NAN capabilities, specifically support for
NAN synchronization offload and NAN DE user space support.
- Add the relevant callbacks to support start/stop NAN Device
operation.
- Use a timer to simulate starting a Discovery Window (currently
the timer doesn't do much).
- Update the Tx path to simulate that the channel used for NAN
Device is either channel 6 or channel 149.
- Send DW notification when DW starts.
- Send cluster join notification when new cluster starts, or when an
existing cluster is joined. "Joining" is implemented by reusing the
cluster id of any other existing NAN management interface.
Signed-off-by: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908140015.2d02d5be6468.I3badfdb80c29e7713bd37373650ccbf099547a59@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
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Felix Fietkau says:
===================
mt76 patches for 6.18
- fixes
- mt7996 MLO support
- mt7996 hw restart improvements
===================
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
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Enable EFI COCO secrets support. Provide the ioremap_encrypted() support required
by the driver.
Cc: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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From display 14 onward do not enable the cursor
size reduction bit as it has been defeatured.
Bspec: 50372
Signed-off-by: Nemesa Garg <nemesa.garg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kumar Borah <chaitanya.kumar.borah@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Animesh Manna <animesh.manna@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250813052017.3591331-1-nemesa.garg@intel.com
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Commit 8c2e6b26ffe2 ("vhost/net: Defer TX queue re-enable until after
sendmsg") tries to defer the notification enabling by moving the logic
out of the loop after the vhost_tx_batch() when nothing new is spotted.
This caused unexpected side effects as the new logic is reused for
several other error conditions.
A previous patch reverted 8c2e6b26ffe2. Now, bring the performance
back up by flushing batched buffers before enabling notifications.
Reported-by: Jon Kohler <jon@nutanix.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8c2e6b26ffe2 ("vhost/net: Defer TX queue re-enable until after sendmsg")
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250917063045.2042-3-jasowang@redhat.com>
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This reverts commit 8c2e6b26ffe243be1e78f5a4bfb1a857d6e6f6d6. It tries
to defer the notification enabling by moving the logic out of the loop
after the vhost_tx_batch() when nothing new is spotted. This will
bring side effects as the new logic would be reused for several other
error conditions.
One example is the IOTLB: when there's an IOTLB miss, get_tx_bufs()
might return -EAGAIN and exit the loop and see there's still available
buffers, so it will queue the tx work again until userspace feed the
IOTLB entry correctly. This will slowdown the tx processing and
trigger the TX watchdog in the guest as reported in
https://lkml.org/lkml/2025/9/10/1596.
To fix, revert the change. A follow up patch will bring the performance
back in a safe way.
Reported-by: Jon Kohler <jon@nutanix.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8c2e6b26ffe2 ("vhost/net: Defer TX queue re-enable until after sendmsg")
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250917063045.2042-2-jasowang@redhat.com>
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Commit 67a873df0c41 ("vhost: basic in order support") pass the number
of used elem to vhost_net_rx_peek_head_len() to make sure it can
signal the used correctly before trying to do busy polling. But it
forgets to clear the count, this would cause the count run out of sync
with handle_rx() and break the busy polling.
Fixing this by passing the pointer of the count and clearing it after
the signaling the used.
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 67a873df0c41 ("vhost: basic in order support")
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250917063045.2042-1-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Support for console rotation is somewhat bolted onto the helper
fbcon_set_bitops() for unrotated displays.
Update fbcon_set_bitops() with a switch statement that picks the
correct settings helper for the current rotation. For unrotated
consoles, set the bitops for in the new helper fbcon_set_bitops_ur().
Rename the other, existing helpers to match the common naming
scheme.
The old helper fbcon_set_rotate() is no longer used.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250909124616.143365-6-tzimmermann@suse.de
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Depending on rotation settings, fbcon sets different callback
functions in struct fbcon_par from within fbcon_set_bitops(). Declare
the callback functions in the new type struct fbcon_bitops. Then
only replace the single bitops pointer in struct fbcon_par.
Keeping callbacks in constant instances of struct fbcon_bitops
makes it harder to exploit the callbacks. Also makes the code slightly
easier to maintain.
For tile-based consoles, there's a separate instance of the bitops
structure.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250909124616.143365-5-tzimmermann@suse.de
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The field struct fbcon_par.rotate_font points to fbcon_rotate_font() if
the console is rotated. Set the callback in the same place as the other
callbacks. Prepares for declaring all fbcon callbacks in a dedicated
struct type.
If not rotated, fbcon_set_bitops() still clears the callback to NULL.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250909124616.143365-4-tzimmermann@suse.de
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The type struct fbcon_ops contains fbcon state and callbacks. As the
callbacks will be removed from struct fbcon_ops, rename the data type
to struct fbcon_par. Also rename the variables from ops to par.
The _par postfix ("private access registers") is used throughout the
fbdev subsystem for per-driver state. The fbcon pointer within struct
fb_info is also named fbcon_par. Hence, the new naming fits existing
practice.
v2:
- rename struct fbcon_ops to struct fbcon_par
- fix build for CONFIG_FB_TILEBITTING=n (kernel test robot)
- fix indention
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250909124616.143365-3-tzimmermann@suse.de
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Add and remove empty lines as necessary to fix coding style. No
functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250909124616.143365-2-tzimmermann@suse.de
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The register-based cache invalidation interface is in the process of being
replaced by the queued invalidation interface. The VT-d architecture
allows hardware implementations with a queued invalidation interface to
not implement the registers used for cache invalidation. Currently, the
debugfs interface dumps the Context Command Register unconditionally,
which is not reasonable.
Remove it to avoid potential access to non-present registers.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250917025051.143853-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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The advanced fault logging has been removed from the specification since
v4.0. Linux doesn't implement advanced fault logging functionality, but
it currently dumps the advanced logging registers through debugfs. Remove
the dumping of these advanced fault logging registers through debugfs to
avoid potential access to non-present registers.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250917024850.143801-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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The specification, Section 7.10, "Software Steps to Drain Page Requests &
Responses," requires software to submit an Invalidation Wait Descriptor
(inv_wait_dsc) with the Page-request Drain (PD=1) flag set, along with
the Invalidation Wait Completion Status Write flag (SW=1). It then waits
for the Invalidation Wait Descriptor's completion.
However, the PD field in the Invalidation Wait Descriptor is optional, as
stated in Section 6.5.2.9, "Invalidation Wait Descriptor":
"Page-request Drain (PD): Remapping hardware implementations reporting
Page-request draining as not supported (PDS = 0 in ECAP_REG) treat this
field as reserved."
This implies that if the IOMMU doesn't support the PDS capability, software
can't drain page requests and group responses as expected.
Do not enable PCI/PRI if the IOMMU doesn't support PDS.
Reported-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250909-jag-pds-v1-1-ad8cba0e494e@kernel.org
Fixes: 66ac4db36f4c ("iommu/vt-d: Add page request draining support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250915062946.120196-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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Bit 66 in the page group response descriptor used to be the LPIG (Last
Page in Group), but it was marked as Reserved since Specification 4.0.
Remove programming on this bit to make it consistent with the latest
specification.
Existing hardware all treats bit 66 of the page group response descriptor
as "ignored", therefore this change doesn't break any existing hardware.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250901053943.1708490-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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The macro is unused. Drop the dead code.
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250913015024.81186-1-yury.norov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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In legacy mode, SSPTPTR is ignored if TT is not 00b or 01b. SSPTPTR
maybe uninitialized or zero in that case and may cause oops like:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xf00087d3f000f000: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 786 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.16.0 #191 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.17.0-5.fc42 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:pgtable_walk_level+0x98/0x150
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000f279c0 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 0000000040000000 RBX: ffffc90000f27ab0 RCX: 000000000000001e
RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: f00087d3f000f000 RDI: f00087d3f0010000
RBP: ffffc90000f27a00 R08: ffffc90000f27a98 R09: 0000000000000002
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: f00087d3f000f000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000040000000 R15: ffffc90000f27a98
FS: 0000764566dcb740(0000) GS:ffff8881f812c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000764566d44000 CR3: 0000000109d81003 CR4: 0000000000772ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
pgtable_walk_level+0x88/0x150
domain_translation_struct_show.isra.0+0x2d9/0x300
dev_domain_translation_struct_show+0x20/0x40
seq_read_iter+0x12d/0x490
...
Avoid walking the page table if TT is not 00b or 01b.
Fixes: 2b437e804566 ("iommu/vt-d: debugfs: Support dumping a specified page table")
Signed-off-by: Vineeth Pillai (Google) <vineeth@bitbyteword.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250814163153.634680-1-vineeth@bitbyteword.org
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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snprintf() returns the number of bytes that would have been written, not
the number actually written. Using this for offset tracking can cause
buffer overruns if truncation occurs.
Replace snprintf() with scnprintf() to ensure the offset stays within
bounds.
Since scnprintf() never returns a negative value, and zero is not possible
in this context because 'bytes' starts at 0 and 'size - bytes' is
DEBUG_BUFFER_SIZE in the first call, which is large enough to hold the
string literals used, the return value is always positive. An integer
overflow is also completely out of reach here due to the small and fixed
buffer size. The error check in latency_show_one() is therefore
unnecessary. Remove it and make dmar_latency_snapshot() return void.
Signed-off-by: Seyediman Seyedarab <ImanDevel@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731225048.131364-1-ImanDevel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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VFs in devices like QDU100 are capable of accessing host memory up to 40
bits, compared to 32 bits used by PFs and other non-SR-IOV capable MHI
devices.
To support this, configure `dma_mask` independently for PFs and VFs, by
introducing a new 'vf_dma_data_width' member in 'mhi_pci_dev_info' struct
and set it to 40 for QDU100.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Pernamitta <quic_vpernami@quicinc.com>
[mani: reworded subject and description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912-uevent_vdev_next-20250911-v4-6-fa2f6ccd301b@quicinc.com
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We're generally not proponents of rewrites (nasty uncomfortable things
that make you late for dinner!). So why rewrite Binder?
Binder has been evolving over the past 15+ years to meet the evolving
needs of Android. Its responsibilities, expectations, and complexity
have grown considerably during that time. While we expect Binder to
continue to evolve along with Android, there are a number of factors
that currently constrain our ability to develop/maintain it. Briefly
those are:
1. Complexity: Binder is at the intersection of everything in Android and
fulfills many responsibilities beyond IPC. It has become many things
to many people, and due to its many features and their interactions
with each other, its complexity is quite high. In just 6kLOC it must
deliver transactions to the right threads. It must correctly parse
and translate the contents of transactions, which can contain several
objects of different types (e.g., pointers, fds) that can interact
with each other. It controls the size of thread pools in userspace,
and ensures that transactions are assigned to threads in ways that
avoid deadlocks where the threadpool has run out of threads. It must
track refcounts of objects that are shared by several processes by
forwarding refcount changes between the processes correctly. It must
handle numerous error scenarios and it combines/nests 13 different
locks, 7 reference counters, and atomic variables. Finally, It must
do all of this as fast and efficiently as possible. Minor performance
regressions can cause a noticeably degraded user experience.
2. Things to improve: Thousand-line functions [1], error-prone error
handling [2], and confusing structure can occur as a code base grows
organically. After more than a decade of development, this codebase
could use an overhaul.
[1]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/drivers/android/binder.c?h=v6.5#n2896
[2]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/drivers/android/binder.c?h=v6.5#n3658
3. Security critical: Binder is a critical part of Android's sandboxing
strategy. Even Android's most de-privileged sandboxes (e.g. the
Chrome renderer, or SW Codec) have direct access to Binder. More than
just about any other component, it's important that Binder provide
robust security, and itself be robust against security
vulnerabilities.
It's #1 (high complexity) that has made continuing to evolve Binder and
resolving #2 (tech debt) exceptionally difficult without causing #3
(security issues). For Binder to continue to meet Android's needs, we
need better ways to manage (and reduce!) complexity without increasing
the risk.
The biggest change is obviously the choice of programming language. We
decided to use Rust because it directly addresses a number of the
challenges within Binder that we have faced during the last years. It
prevents mistakes with ref counting, locking, bounds checking, and also
does a lot to reduce the complexity of error handling. Additionally,
we've been able to use the more expressive type system to encode the
ownership semantics of the various structs and pointers, which takes the
complexity of managing object lifetimes out of the hands of the
programmer, reducing the risk of use-after-frees and similar problems.
Rust has many different pointer types that it uses to encode ownership
semantics into the type system, and this is probably one of the most
important aspects of how it helps in Binder. The Binder driver has a lot
of different objects that have complex ownership semantics; some
pointers own a refcount, some pointers have exclusive ownership, and
some pointers just reference the object and it is kept alive in some
other manner. With Rust, we can use a different pointer type for each
kind of pointer, which enables the compiler to enforce that the
ownership semantics are implemented correctly.
Another useful feature is Rust's error handling. Rust allows for more
simplified error handling with features such as destructors, and you get
compilation failures if errors are not properly handled. This means that
even though Rust requires you to spend more lines of code than C on
things such as writing down invariants that are left implicit in C, the
Rust driver is still slightly smaller than C binder: Rust is 5.5kLOC and
C is 5.8kLOC. (These numbers are excluding blank lines, comments,
binderfs, and any debugging facilities in C that are not yet implemented
in the Rust driver. The numbers include abstractions in rust/kernel/
that are unlikely to be used by other drivers than Binder.)
Although this rewrite completely rethinks how the code is structured and
how assumptions are enforced, we do not fundamentally change *how* the
driver does the things it does. A lot of careful thought has gone into
the existing design. The rewrite is aimed rather at improving code
health, structure, readability, robustness, security, maintainability
and extensibility. We also include more inline documentation, and
improve how assumptions in the code are enforced. Furthermore, all
unsafe code is annotated with a SAFETY comment that explains why it is
correct.
We have left the binderfs filesystem component in C. Rewriting it in
Rust would be a large amount of work and requires a lot of bindings to
the file system interfaces. Binderfs has not historically had the same
challenges with security and complexity, so rewriting binderfs seems to
have lower value than the rest of Binder.
Correctness and feature parity
------------------------------
Rust binder passes all tests that validate the correctness of Binder in
the Android Open Source Project. We can boot a device, and run a variety
of apps and functionality without issues. We have performed this both on
the Cuttlefish Android emulator device, and on a Pixel 6 Pro.
As for feature parity, Rust binder currently implements all features
that C binder supports, with the exception of some debugging facilities.
The missing debugging facilities will be added before we submit the Rust
implementation upstream.
Tracepoints
-----------
I did not include all of the tracepoints as I felt that the mechansim
for making C access fields of Rust structs should be discussed on list
separately. I also did not include the support for building Rust Binder
as a module since that requires exporting a bunch of additional symbols
on the C side.
Original RFC Link with old benchmark numbers:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231101-rust-binder-v1-0-08ba9197f637@google.com
Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Matt Gilbride <mattgilbride@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Gilbride <mattgilbride@google.com>
Acked-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250919-rust-binder-v2-1-a384b09f28dd@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The AMD IOMMU host page table implementation supports dynamic page table levels
(up to 6 levels), starting with a 3-level configuration that expands based on
IOVA address. The kernel maintains a root pointer and current page table level
to enable proper page table walks in alloc_pte()/fetch_pte() operations.
The IOMMU IOVA allocator initially starts with 32-bit address and onces its
exhuasted it switches to 64-bit address (max address is determined based
on IOMMU and device DMA capability). To support larger IOVA, AMD IOMMU
driver increases page table level.
But in unmap path (iommu_v1_unmap_pages()), fetch_pte() reads
pgtable->[root/mode] without lock. So its possible that in exteme corner case,
when increase_address_space() is updating pgtable->[root/mode], fetch_pte()
reads wrong page table level (pgtable->mode). It does compare the value with
level encoded in page table and returns NULL. This will result is
iommu_unmap ops to fail and upper layer may retry/log WARN_ON.
CPU 0 CPU 1
------ ------
map pages unmap pages
alloc_pte() -> increase_address_space() iommu_v1_unmap_pages() -> fetch_pte()
pgtable->root = pte (new root value)
READ pgtable->[mode/root]
Reads new root, old mode
Updates mode (pgtable->mode += 1)
Since Page table level updates are infrequent and already synchronized with a
spinlock, implement seqcount to enable lock-free read operations on the read path.
Fixes: 754265bcab7 ("iommu/amd: Fix race in increase_address_space()")
Reported-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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Abstract ilk_display_irq_reset(), moving display related reset
there. This results in a slightly different order between GT and PCH
reset, hopefully with no impact.
v3: Reset display first (Ville)
v2: Also move GEN7_ERR_INT (Ville)
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250918133835.2412980-1-jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
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Rename the struct intel_display de_irq_mask[] member to
de_pipe_imr_mask[] to reflect its usage more accurately.
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/55bbf17df871331c2c34af748cf9cf812d6a65d7.1758198300.git.jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
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Rename the struct drm_i915_private irq_mask member to gen2_imr_mask to
reflect its usage more accurately.
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2c193663cd3ae524d8159b4216e45462017042fa.1758198300.git.jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
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There are three groups of platforms using i915->irq_mask independently:
gen 2-4, VLV/CHV, and gen 5-7.
The gen 5-7 usage is primarily limited to display. Move its irq_mask
usage to struct intel_display as ilk_de_imr_mask for gen 5-7.
ilk_de_imr_mask could be put inside a union with with vlv_imr_mask and
de_irq_mask[], but keep them separate to avoid accidental aliasing of
the values.
With this, we can also drop the irq_mask member from struct xe_device.
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/adf60e74b890d52dd20ab4673111ae2063d33b49.1758198300.git.jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
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|
There are three groups of platforms using i915->irq_mask independently:
gen 2-4, VLV/CHV, and gen 5-7.
The VLV/CHV usage is purely limited to display. Move its irq_mask usage
to struct intel_display as vlv_imr_mask for VLV/CHV.
vlv_imr_mask could be put inside a union with de_irq_mask[], but keep
them separate to avoid accidental aliasing of the values.
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cef6dee8d0b02ff76180c5879f3056e102947a57.1758198300.git.jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
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|
If copy_from_user() fails, the correct error code is -EFAULT, not
-EINVAL.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
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The busy-waiting in `mdelay()` can cause CPU stalls and kernel timeouts
during boot.
Signed-off-by: Nirmoy Das <nirmoyd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Tested-by: Carol L Soto csoto@nvidia.com<mailto:csoto@nvidia.com>
Fixes: 594e9c04b586 ("drm/ast: Create the driver for ASPEED proprietory Display-Port")
Cc: KuoHsiang Chou <kuohsiang_chou@aspeedtech.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.19+
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250917194346.2905522-1-nirmoyd@nvidia.com
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Re-order these checks to check if "i" is a valid array index before using
it. This prevents a potential off by one read access.
Fixes: d6e290837e50 ("tee: add Qualcomm TEE driver")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
|
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This code is in fact i915 driver core rather than display specific. Stop
using struct intel_display, and drop the dependency on display headers.
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a2faad2b47c63ea773a96b2885fb759602374264.1758184771.git.jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
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