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2025-09-16riscv: Move all duplicate insn parsing macros into asm/insn.hAlexandre Ghiti
kernel/traps_misaligned.c and kvm/vcpu_insn.c define the same macros to extract information from the instructions. Let's move the definitions into asm/insn.h to avoid this duplication. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620-dev-alex-insn_duplicate_v5_manual-v5-3-d865dc9ad180@rivosinc.com [pjw@kernel.org: updated to apply] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: Strengthen duplicate and inconsistent definition of RV_X()Alexandre Ghiti
RV_X() macro is defined in two different ways which is error prone. So harmonize its first definition and add another macro RV_X_MASK() for the second one. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620-dev-alex-insn_duplicate_v5_manual-v5-2-d865dc9ad180@rivosinc.com [pjw@kernel.org: upcase the macro name to conform with previous practice] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: Fix typo EXRACT -> EXTRACTAlexandre Ghiti
Simply fix a typo. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620-dev-alex-insn_duplicate_v5_manual-v5-1-d865dc9ad180@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: Add kprobes KUnit testNam Cao
Add KUnit test for riscv kprobes, mostly for simulated instructions. The test install kprobes into multiple sample functions, and check that these functions still return the expected magic value. This test can detect some kprobe bugs reported in the past (in Link:). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20241119111056.2554419-1-namcao@linutronix.de/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/c7e463c0-8cad-4f4e-addd-195c06b7b6de@iscas.ac.cn/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20230829182500.61875-1-namcaov@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250513151631.3520793-1-namcao@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-uapi headersThomas Huth
While the GCC and Clang compilers already define __ASSEMBLER__ automatically when compiling assembly code, __ASSEMBLY__ is a macro that only gets defined by the Makefiles in the kernel. This can be very confusing when switching between userspace and kernelspace coding, or when dealing with uapi headers that rather should use __ASSEMBLER__ instead. So let's standardize on the __ASSEMBLER__ macro that is provided by the compilers now. This originally was a completely mechanical patch (done with a simple "sed -i" statement), with some manual fixups during rebasing of the patch later. Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250606070952.498274-3-thuth@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in uapi headersThomas Huth
__ASSEMBLY__ is only defined by the Makefile of the kernel, so this is not really useful for uapi headers (unless the userspace Makefile defines it, too). Let's switch to __ASSEMBLER__ which gets set automatically by the compiler when compiling assembly code. This is a completely mechanical patch (done with a simple "sed -i" statement). Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250606070952.498274-2-thuth@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: introduce ioremap_wc()Yunhui Cui
Compared with IO attributes, NC attributes can improve performance, specifically in these aspects: Relaxed Order, Gathering, Supports Read Speculation, Supports Unaligned Access. Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <cuiyunhui@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <qingfang.deng@siflower.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250722091504.45974-2-cuiyunhui@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16tools/cpupower: fix error return value in cpupower_write_sysfs()Kaushlendra Kumar
The cpupower_write_sysfs() function currently returns -1 on write failure, but the function signature indicates it should return an unsigned int. Returning -1 from an unsigned function results in a large positive value rather than indicating an error condition. Fix this by returning 0 on failure, which is more appropriate for an unsigned return type and maintains consistency with typical success/failure semantics where 0 indicates failure and non-zero indicates success (bytes written). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250828063000.803229-1-kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-16Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.17-2025-09-16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools Pull perf tools fixes from Namhyung Kim: "A small set of fixes for crashes in different commands and conditions" * tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.17-2025-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: perf maps: Ensure kmap is set up for all inserts perf lock: Provide a host_env for session new perf subcmd: avoid crash in exclude_cmds when excludes is empty
2025-09-16drm/amd: Only restore cached manual clock settings in restore if OD enabledMario Limonciello
If OD is not enabled then restoring cached clock settings doesn't make sense and actually leads to errors in resume. Check if enabled before restoring settings. Fixes: 4e9526924d09 ("drm/amd: Restore cached manual clock settings during resume") Reported-by: Jérôme Lécuyer <jerome.4a4c@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/amd-gfx/0ffe2692-7bfa-4821-856e-dd0f18e2c32b@amd.com/T/#me6db8ddb192626360c462b7570ed7eba0c6c9733 Suggested-by: Jérôme Lécuyer <jerome.4a4c@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> (cherry picked from commit 1a4dd33cc6e1baaa81efdbe68227a19f51c50f20) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-09-16drm/amdgpu: re-order and document VM codeChristian König
Re-order fields in the VM structure and try to improve the documentation a bit. Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amdgpu: remove check for BO reservation add assert insteadChristian König
We should leave such checks to lockdep and not implement something manually. Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Acked-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Prike Liang <Prike.Liang@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amd/pm: Update pmfw headers for smu_v13_0_12Asad Kamal
Update pmfw headers for smu_v13_0_12 to include node power limit Signed-off-by: Asad Kamal <asad.kamal@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amd/pm: Rename amdgpu_hwmon_get_sensor_genericAsad Kamal
Rename amdgpu_hwmon_get_sensor_generic to use for generic pm interfaces Signed-off-by: Asad Kamal <asad.kamal@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amd: Only restore cached manual clock settings in restore if OD enabledMario Limonciello
If OD is not enabled then restoring cached clock settings doesn't make sense and actually leads to errors in resume. Check if enabled before restoring settings. Fixes: 4e9526924d09 ("drm/amd: Restore cached manual clock settings during resume") Reported-by: Jérôme Lécuyer <jerome.4a4c@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/amd-gfx/0ffe2692-7bfa-4821-856e-dd0f18e2c32b@amd.com/T/#me6db8ddb192626360c462b7570ed7eba0c6c9733 Suggested-by: Jérôme Lécuyer <jerome.4a4c@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amd/pm: Use devm_i2c_add_adapter() in the V14_0_2 smuRodrigo Siqueira
The I2C init for V14_0_2 uses i2c_add_adapter() and i2c_del_adapter(), this commit replaces the use of these two functions with devm_i2c_add_adapter(). Notice that V14_0_2 init initializes multiple I2C buses in a loop; if something goes wrong, the previous adapters are removed, and the amdgpu load is interrupted. Since I2C init is required for the correct load of amdgpu, it is safe to rely on devm_i2c_add_adapter() to handle any previously initialized I2C adapter. Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amd/pm: Use devm_i2c_add_adapter() in the V13_0_6 smuRodrigo Siqueira
The I2C init for V13_0_6 uses i2c_add_adapter() and i2c_del_adapter(), this commit replaces the use of these two functions with devm_i2c_add_adapter(). Notice that V13_0_6 init initializes multiple I2C buses in a loop; if something goes wrong, the previous adapters are removed, and the amdgpu load is interrupted. Since I2C init is required for the correct load of amdgpu, it is safe to rely on devm_i2c_add_adapter() to handle any previously initialized I2C adapter. Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amd/pm: Use devm_i2c_add_adapter() in the V13 smuRodrigo Siqueira
The I2C init for SMU_V13 uses i2c_add_adapter() and i2c_del_adapter(), this commit replaces the use of these two functions with devm_i2c_add_adapter(). Notice that SMU_V13 init initializes multiple I2C buses in a loop; if something goes wrong, the previous adapters are removed, and the amdgpu load is interrupted. Since I2C init is required for the correct load of amdgpu, it is safe to rely on devm_i2c_add_adapter() to handle any previously initialized I2C adapter. Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amd/pm: Use devm_i2c_add_adapter() in the Sienna smuRodrigo Siqueira
The I2C init for Sienna Cichlid uses i2c_add_adapter() and i2c_del_adapter(), this commit replaces the use of these two functions with devm_i2c_add_adapter(). Notice that Sienna Cichlid init initializes multiple I2C buses in a loop; if something goes wrong, the previous adapters are removed, and the amdgpu load is interrupted. Since I2C init is required for the correct load of amdgpu, it is safe to rely on devm_i2c_add_adapter() to handle any previously initialized I2C adapter. Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amd/pm: Use devm_i2c_add_adapter() in the Navi10 smuRodrigo Siqueira
The I2C init for Navi10 uses i2c_add_adapter() and i2c_del_adapter(), this commit replaces the use of these two functions with devm_i2c_add_adapter(). Notice that Navi10 init initializes multiple I2C buses in a loop; if something goes wrong, the previous adapters are removed, and the amdgpu load is interrupted. Since I2C init is required for the correct load of amdgpu, it is safe to rely on devm_i2c_add_adapter() to handle any previously initialized I2C adapter. Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amd/pm: Use devm_i2c_add_adapter() in the Arcturus smuRodrigo Siqueira
The I2C init for Arcturus uses i2c_add_adapter() and i2c_del_adapter(), this commit replaces the use of these two functions with devm_i2c_add_adapter(). Notice that Arcturus init initializes multiple I2C buses in a loop; if something goes wrong, the previous adapters are removed, and the amdgpu load is interrupted. Since I2C init is required for the correct load of amdgpu, it is safe to rely on devm_i2c_add_adapter() to handle any previously initialized I2C adapter. Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amd/pm: Use devm_i2c_add_adapter() in the i2c initRodrigo Siqueira
Instead of using i2c_add_adapter() and i2c_del_adapter(), replace them with devm_i2c_add_adapter() to simplify the i2c logic. Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amdgpu: Use devm_i2c_add_adapter() in SMU V11Rodrigo Siqueira
Instead of using i2c_add_adapter() and i2c_del_adapter() in the SMU V11, use devm_i2c_add_adapter() to simplify the code path. Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amdgpu/amdgpu_i2c: Use devm_i2c_add_adapter instead of i2c_add_adapterRodrigo Siqueira
This commit replaces i2c_add_adapter() with devm_i2c_add_adapter() and removes part of the cleanup logic since the new function handles the i2c removal. Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amd/display: Use devm_i2c_add_adapter to simplify i2c cleanup logicRodrigo Siqueira
This commit replaces the utilization of i2c_add/del_adapter() with devm_i2c_add_adapter() to reduce the amount of boilerplate. Using devm_i2c_add_adapter() has the advantage of removing the manual manipulation of the I2C adapter. Suggested-by: Robert Beckett <bob.beckett@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amd/display: Use kmalloc_array() instead of kmalloc()James Flowers
Documentation/process/deprecated.rst recommends against the use of kmalloc with dynamic size calculations due to the risk of overflow and smaller allocation being made than the caller was expecting. This could lead to buffer overflow in code similar to the memcpy in amdgpu_dm_plane_add_modifier(). Signed-off-by: James Flowers <bold.zone2373@fastmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amdgpu: fix userq VM validation v4Christian König
That was actually complete nonsense and not validating the BOs at all. The code just cleared all VM areas were it couldn't grab the lock for a BO. Try to fix this. Only compile tested at the moment. v2: fix fence slot reservation as well as pointed out by Sunil. also validate PDs, PTs, per VM BOs and update PDEs v3: grab the status_lock while working with the done list. v4: rename functions, add some comments, fix waiting for updates to complete. v4: rename amdgpu_vm_lock_done_list(), add some more comments Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16drm/amdgpu: reject gang submissions under SRIOVChristian König
Gang submission means that the kernel driver guarantees that multiple submissions are executed on the HW at the same time on different engines. Background is that those submissions then depend on each other and each can't finish stand alone. SRIOV now uses world switch to preempt submissions on the engines to allow sharing the HW resources between multiple VFs. The problem is now that the SRIOV world switch can't know about such inter dependencies and will cause a timeout if it waits for a partially running gang submission. To conclude SRIOV and gang submissions are fundamentally incompatible at the moment. For now just disable them. Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-09-16ASoC: cs35l56: Handle vendor-specific UEFIMark Brown
Merge series from Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>: This series adds handling for vendor-specific UEFI variables from Lenovo and HP. These vendors will switch to using their UEFI variables instead of the normal Cirrus Logic-defined mechanisms. The model of speaker fitted (Speaker ID) is normally signaled by a GPIO, and the driver is given access to this GPIO. Lenovo and HP will both stop giving the driver access to the GPIO and instead the BIOS will create a UEFI variable giving the value of the GPIO. HP will also start using their own UEFI variable to store amp calibration data. The content of the variable is the same as the Cirrus Logic variable, only the UEFI name and GUID are changed. Change in v2: Removed unused target_uid variable and code that set it in patch 6. Richard Fitzgerald (6): ASoC: cs-amp-lib: Rename defines for Cirrus Logic EFI ASoC: cs-amp-lib: Add handling for Lenovo and HP UEFI speaker ID ASoC: cs35l56: Check for vendor-specific speaker ID value ASoC: cs-amp-lib-test: Add tests for cs_amp_get_vendor_spkid() ASoC: cs-amp-lib: Add HP-specific EFI variable for calibration data ASoC: cs-amp-lib-test: Add test for getting cal data from HP EFI include/sound/cs-amp-lib.h | 1 + sound/soc/codecs/cs-amp-lib-test.c | 252 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- sound/soc/codecs/cs-amp-lib.c | 139 +++++++++++++++- sound/soc/codecs/cs35l56-shared.c | 12 +- 4 files changed, 395 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) -- 2.39.5
2025-09-16Add PM4125 audio codec driverMark Brown
Merge series from Alexey Klimov <alexey.klimov@linaro.org>: PMICs like PM4125 have in-built audio codec IC. The series here adds support for this codec driver: DT bindings and codec driver itself that consists mainly of two parts: soundwire devices and codec part itself. This audio codec can be found on platforms like QCM2290 and on Qualcomm QRB2210 RB1 board. We are working on this together with Srini (srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com or srini@kernel.org). This driver also has a bit limited support for concurrent playback, since line out path is connected to left input channel.
2025-09-16ASoC: codecs: pcm1754: add pcm1754 dac driverMark Brown
Merge series from Stefan Kerkmann <s.kerkmann@pengutronix.de>: Add a CODEC driver for the TI PCM1754.
2025-09-16igc: don't fail igc_probe() on LED setup errorKohei Enju
When igc_led_setup() fails, igc_probe() fails and triggers kernel panic in free_netdev() since unregister_netdev() is not called. [1] This behavior can be tested using fault-injection framework, especially the failslab feature. [2] Since LED support is not mandatory, treat LED setup failures as non-fatal and continue probe with a warning message, consequently avoiding the kernel panic. [1] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:12047! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 937 Comm: repro-igc-led-e Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4-enjuk-tnguy-00865-gc4940196ab02 #64 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:free_netdev+0x278/0x2b0 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> igc_probe+0x370/0x910 local_pci_probe+0x3a/0x80 pci_device_probe+0xd1/0x200 [...] [2] #!/bin/bash -ex FAILSLAB_PATH=/sys/kernel/debug/failslab/ DEVICE=0000:00:05.0 START_ADDR=$(grep " igc_led_setup" /proc/kallsyms \ | awk '{printf("0x%s", $1)}') END_ADDR=$(printf "0x%x" $((START_ADDR + 0x100))) echo $START_ADDR > $FAILSLAB_PATH/require-start echo $END_ADDR > $FAILSLAB_PATH/require-end echo 1 > $FAILSLAB_PATH/times echo 100 > $FAILSLAB_PATH/probability echo N > $FAILSLAB_PATH/ignore-gfp-wait echo $DEVICE > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/igc/bind Fixes: ea578703b03d ("igc: Add support for LEDs on i225/i226") Signed-off-by: Kohei Enju <enjuk@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Lifshits <vitaly.lifshits@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Mor Bar-Gabay <morx.bar.gabay@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2025-09-16ixgbe: destroy aci.lock later within ixgbe_remove pathJedrzej Jagielski
There's another issue with aci.lock and previous patch uncovers it. aci.lock is being destroyed during removing ixgbe while some of the ixgbe closing routines are still ongoing. These routines use Admin Command Interface which require taking aci.lock which has been already destroyed what leads to call trace. [ +0.000004] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lock->magic != lock) [ +0.000007] WARNING: CPU: 12 PID: 10277 at kernel/locking/mutex.c:155 mutex_lock+0x5f/0x70 [ +0.000002] Call Trace: [ +0.000003] <TASK> [ +0.000006] ixgbe_aci_send_cmd+0xc8/0x220 [ixgbe] [ +0.000049] ? try_to_wake_up+0x29d/0x5d0 [ +0.000009] ixgbe_disable_rx_e610+0xc4/0x110 [ixgbe] [ +0.000032] ixgbe_disable_rx+0x3d/0x200 [ixgbe] [ +0.000027] ixgbe_down+0x102/0x3b0 [ixgbe] [ +0.000031] ixgbe_close_suspend+0x28/0x90 [ixgbe] [ +0.000028] ixgbe_close+0xfb/0x100 [ixgbe] [ +0.000025] __dev_close_many+0xae/0x220 [ +0.000005] dev_close_many+0xc2/0x1a0 [ +0.000004] ? kernfs_should_drain_open_files+0x2a/0x40 [ +0.000005] unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x204/0xb00 [ +0.000006] ? __kernfs_remove.part.0+0x109/0x210 [ +0.000006] ? kobj_kset_leave+0x4b/0x70 [ +0.000008] unregister_netdevice_queue+0xf6/0x130 [ +0.000006] unregister_netdev+0x1c/0x40 [ +0.000005] ixgbe_remove+0x216/0x290 [ixgbe] [ +0.000021] pci_device_remove+0x42/0xb0 [ +0.000007] device_release_driver_internal+0x19c/0x200 [ +0.000008] driver_detach+0x48/0x90 [ +0.000003] bus_remove_driver+0x6d/0xf0 [ +0.000006] pci_unregister_driver+0x2e/0xb0 [ +0.000005] ixgbe_exit_module+0x1c/0xc80 [ixgbe] Same as for the previous commit, the issue has been highlighted by the commit 337369f8ce9e ("locking/mutex: Add MUTEX_WARN_ON() into fast path"). Move destroying aci.lock to the end of ixgbe_remove(), as this simply fixes the issue. Fixes: 4600cdf9f5ac ("ixgbe: Enable link management in E610 device") Signed-off-by: Jedrzej Jagielski <jedrzej.jagielski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2025-09-16ixgbe: initialize aci.lock before it's usedJedrzej Jagielski
Currently aci.lock is initialized too late. A bunch of ACI callbacks using the lock are called prior it's initialized. Commit 337369f8ce9e ("locking/mutex: Add MUTEX_WARN_ON() into fast path") highlights that issue what results in call trace. [ 4.092899] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lock->magic != lock) [ 4.092910] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 578 at kernel/locking/mutex.c:154 mutex_lock+0x6d/0x80 [ 4.098757] Call Trace: [ 4.098847] <TASK> [ 4.098922] ixgbe_aci_send_cmd+0x8c/0x1e0 [ixgbe] [ 4.099108] ? hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x18/0x110 [ 4.099277] ixgbe_aci_get_fw_ver+0x52/0xa0 [ixgbe] [ 4.099460] ixgbe_check_fw_error+0x1fc/0x2f0 [ixgbe] [ 4.099650] ? usleep_range_state+0x69/0xd0 [ 4.099811] ? usleep_range_state+0x8c/0xd0 [ 4.099964] ixgbe_probe+0x3b0/0x12d0 [ixgbe] [ 4.100132] local_pci_probe+0x43/0xa0 [ 4.100267] work_for_cpu_fn+0x13/0x20 [ 4.101647] </TASK> Move aci.lock mutex initialization to ixgbe_sw_init() before any ACI command is sent. Along with that move also related SWFW semaphore in order to reduce size of ixgbe_probe() and that way all locks are initialized in ixgbe_sw_init(). Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Fixes: 4600cdf9f5ac ("ixgbe: Enable link management in E610 device") Signed-off-by: Jedrzej Jagielski <jedrzej.jagielski@intel.com> Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2025-09-16i40e: remove redundant memory barrier when cleaning Tx descsMaciej Fijalkowski
i40e has a feature which writes to memory location last descriptor successfully sent. Memory barrier in i40e_clean_tx_irq() was used to avoid forward-reading descriptor fields in case DD bit was not set. Having mentioned feature in place implies that such situation will not happen as we know in advance how many descriptors HW has dealt with. Besides, this barrier placement was wrong. Idea is to have this protection *after* reading DD bit from HW descriptor, not before. Digging through git history showed me that indeed barrier was before DD bit check, anyways the commit introducing i40e_get_head() should have wiped it out altogether. Also, there was one commit doing s/read_barrier_depends/smp_rmb when get head feature was already in place, but it was only theoretical based on ixgbe experiences, which is different in these terms as that driver has to read DD bit from HW descriptor. Fixes: 1943d8ba9507 ("i40e/i40evf: enable hardware feature head write back") Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2025-09-16ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer framesJacob Keller
The ice_put_rx_mbuf() function handles calling ice_put_rx_buf() for each buffer in the current frame. This function was introduced as part of handling multi-buffer XDP support in the ice driver. It works by iterating over the buffers from first_desc up to 1 plus the total number of fragments in the frame, cached from before the XDP program was executed. If the hardware posts a descriptor with a size of 0, the logic used in ice_put_rx_mbuf() breaks. Such descriptors get skipped and don't get added as fragments in ice_add_xdp_frag. Since the buffer isn't counted as a fragment, we do not iterate over it in ice_put_rx_mbuf(), and thus we don't call ice_put_rx_buf(). Because we don't call ice_put_rx_buf(), we don't attempt to re-use the page or free it. This leaves a stale page in the ring, as we don't increment next_to_alloc. The ice_reuse_rx_page() assumes that the next_to_alloc has been incremented properly, and that it always points to a buffer with a NULL page. Since this function doesn't check, it will happily recycle a page over the top of the next_to_alloc buffer, losing track of the old page. Note that this leak only occurs for multi-buffer frames. The ice_put_rx_mbuf() function always handles at least one buffer, so a single-buffer frame will always get handled correctly. It is not clear precisely why the hardware hands us descriptors with a size of 0 sometimes, but it happens somewhat regularly with "jumbo frames" used by 9K MTU. To fix ice_put_rx_mbuf(), we need to make sure to call ice_put_rx_buf() on all buffers between first_desc and next_to_clean. Borrow the logic of a similar function in i40e used for this same purpose. Use the same logic also in ice_get_pgcnts(). Instead of iterating over just the number of fragments, use a loop which iterates until the current index reaches to the next_to_clean element just past the current frame. Unlike i40e, the ice_put_rx_mbuf() function does call ice_put_rx_buf() on the last buffer of the frame indicating the end of packet. For non-linear (multi-buffer) frames, we need to take care when adjusting the pagecnt_bias. An XDP program might release fragments from the tail of the frame, in which case that fragment page is already released. Only update the pagecnt_bias for the first descriptor and fragments still remaining post-XDP program. Take care to only access the shared info for fragmented buffers, as this avoids a significant cache miss. The xdp_xmit value only needs to be updated if an XDP program is run, and only once per packet. Drop the xdp_xmit pointer argument from ice_put_rx_mbuf(). Instead, set xdp_xmit in the ice_clean_rx_irq() function directly. This avoids needing to pass the argument and avoids an extra bit-wise OR for each buffer in the frame. Move the increment of the ntc local variable to ensure its updated *before* all calls to ice_get_pgcnts() or ice_put_rx_mbuf(), as the loop logic requires the index of the element just after the current frame. Now that we use an index pointer in the ring to identify the packet, we no longer need to track or cache the number of fragments in the rx_ring. Cc: Christoph Petrausch <christoph.petrausch@deepl.com> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> Reported-by: Jaroslav Pulchart <jaroslav.pulchart@gooddata.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAK8fFZ4hY6GUJNENz3wY9jaYLZXGfpr7dnZxzGMYoE44caRbgw@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 743bbd93cf29 ("ice: put Rx buffers after being done with current frame") Tested-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> Tested-by: Priya Singh <priyax.singh@intel.com> Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2025-09-16uprobes: uprobe_warn should use passed taskJeremy Linton
uprobe_warn() is passed a task structure, yet its using current. For the most part this shouldn't matter, but since a task structure is provided, lets use it. Fixes: 248d3a7b2f10 ("uprobes: Change uprobe_copy_process() to dup return_instances") Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-09-16arm64: Kconfig: Remove GCS restrictions on UPROBESJeremy Linton
Now that the uprobe paths have been made GCS compatible drop the Kconfig restriction. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-09-16arm64: uprobes: Add GCS support to uretprobesJeremy Linton
Ret probes work by changing the value in the link register at the probe location to return to the probe rather than the calling routine. Thus the GCS needs to be updated with this address as well. Since its possible to insert probes at locations where the current value of the LR doesn't match the GCS state this needs to be detected and handled in order to maintain the existing no-fault behavior. Co-developed-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [will: Add '__force' to gcspr casts in arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr()] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-09-16workqueue: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue usersMarco Crivellari
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API. alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND. This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues, allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and reducing noise when CPUs are isolated. This patch adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request the use of the per-CPU behavior. Both flags coexist for one release cycle to allow callers to transition their calls. Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will become the implicit default. With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND), any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND must now use WQ_PERCPU. All existing users have been updated accordingly. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-09-16arm64: probes: Add GCS support to bl/blr/retJeremy Linton
The arm64 probe simulation doesn't currently have logic in place to deal with GCS and this results in core dumps if probes are inserted at control flow locations. Fix-up bl, blr and ret to manipulate the shadow stack as needed. While we manipulate and validate the shadow stack correctly, the hardware provides additional security by only allowing GCS operations against pages which are marked to support GCS. For writing there is gcssttr() which enforces this, but there isn't an equivalent for reading. This means that uprobe users should be aware that probing on control flow instructions which require reading the shadow stack (ex: ret) offers lower security guarantees than what is achieved without the uprobe active. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-09-16arm64: uaccess: Add additional userspace GCS accessorsJeremy Linton
Uprobes need more advanced read, push, and pop userspace GCS functionality. Implement those features using the existing gcsstr() and copy_from_user(). Its important to note that GCS pages can be read by normal instructions, but the hardware validates that pages used by GCS specific operations, have a GCS privilege set. We aren't validating this in load_user_gcs because it requires stabilizing the VMA over the read which may fault. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> [will: Add '__force' to gcspr cast in pop_user_gcs()] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-09-16ACPI: processor: Remove unused empty stubs of some functionsHuisong Li
Empty stubs are defined in processor.h for some functions provided by the ACPI processor idle driver, but those functions are only used in the main ACPI processor driver which requires the ACPI processor idle driver to be present (selecting CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR causes CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_IDLE to be selected too automatically). This means that the empty stubs in question are not really necessary and if both CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR and CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_IDLE are unset, the compiler complains that they are defined, but not used. Drop them to get rid of the compiler warning. Signed-off-by: Huisong Li <lihuisong@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250911112408.1668431-2-lihuisong@huawei.com [ rjw: Subject and changelog rewrite ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-09-16Revert "sched_ext: Skip per-CPU tasks in scx_bpf_reenqueue_local()"Andrea Righi
scx_bpf_reenqueue_local() can be called from ops.cpu_release() when a CPU is taken by a higher scheduling class to give tasks queued to the CPU's local DSQ a chance to be migrated somewhere else, instead of waiting indefinitely for that CPU to become available again. In doing so, we decided to skip migration-disabled tasks, under the assumption that they cannot be migrated anyway. However, when a higher scheduling class preempts a CPU, the running task is always inserted at the head of the local DSQ as a migration-disabled task. This means it is always skipped by scx_bpf_reenqueue_local(), and ends up being confined to the same CPU even if that CPU is heavily contended by other higher scheduling class tasks. As an example, let's consider the following scenario: $ schedtool -a 0,1, -e yes > /dev/null $ sudo schedtool -F -p 99 -a 0, -e \ stress-ng -c 1 --cpu-load 99 --cpu-load-slice 1000 The first task (SCHED_EXT) can run on CPU0 or CPU1. The second task (SCHED_FIFO) is pinned to CPU0 and consumes ~99% of it. If the SCHED_EXT task initially runs on CPU0, it will remain there because it always sees CPU0 as "idle" in the short gaps left by the RT task, resulting in ~1% utilization while CPU1 stays idle: 0[||||||||||||||||||||||100.0%] 8[ 0.0%] 1[ 0.0%] 9[ 0.0%] 2[ 0.0%] 10[ 0.0%] 3[ 0.0%] 11[ 0.0%] 4[ 0.0%] 12[ 0.0%] 5[ 0.0%] 13[ 0.0%] 6[ 0.0%] 14[ 0.0%] 7[ 0.0%] 15[ 0.0%] PID USER PRI NI S CPU CPU%▽MEM% TIME+ Command 1067 root RT 0 R 0 99.0 0.2 0:31.16 stress-ng-cpu [run] 975 arighi 20 0 R 0 1.0 0.0 0:26.32 yes By allowing scx_bpf_reenqueue_local() to re-enqueue migration-disabled tasks, the scheduler can choose to migrate them to other CPUs (CPU1 in this case) via ops.enqueue(), leading to better CPU utilization: 0[||||||||||||||||||||||100.0%] 8[ 0.0%] 1[||||||||||||||||||||||100.0%] 9[ 0.0%] 2[ 0.0%] 10[ 0.0%] 3[ 0.0%] 11[ 0.0%] 4[ 0.0%] 12[ 0.0%] 5[ 0.0%] 13[ 0.0%] 6[ 0.0%] 14[ 0.0%] 7[ 0.0%] 15[ 0.0%] PID USER PRI NI S CPU CPU%▽MEM% TIME+ Command 577 root RT 0 R 0 100.0 0.2 0:23.17 stress-ng-cpu [run] 555 arighi 20 0 R 1 100.0 0.0 0:28.67 yes It's debatable whether per-CPU tasks should be re-enqueued as well, but doing so is probably safer: the scheduler can recognize re-enqueued tasks through the %SCX_ENQ_REENQ flag, reassess their placement, and either put them back at the head of the local DSQ or let another task attempt to take the CPU. This also prevents giving per-CPU tasks an implicit priority boost, which would otherwise make them more likely to reclaim CPUs preempted by higher scheduling classes. Fixes: 97e13ecb02668 ("sched_ext: Skip per-CPU tasks in scx_bpf_reenqueue_local()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.15+ Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Changwoo Min <changwoo@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-09-16arm64/fpsimd: simplify sme_setup()Yury Norov (NVIDIA)
The function checks info->vq_map for emptiness right before calling find_last_bit(). We can use the find_last_bit() output and save on bitmap_empty() call, which is O(N). Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-09-16arm64: dts: qcom: qcs615: Enable TSENS support for QCS615 SoCGaurav Kohli
Add TSENS and thermal devicetree node for QCS615 SoC. Signed-off-by: Gaurav Kohli <quic_gkohli@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250702082311.4123461-3-quic_gkohli@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2025-09-16Documentation: KVM: Call out that KVM strictly follows the 8254 PIT specJiaming Zhang
Explicitly document that the behavior of KVM_SET_PIT2 strictly conforms to the Intel 8254 PIT hardware specification, specifically that a write of '0' adheres to the spec's definition that a programmed count of '0' is converted to the maximum possible value (2^16). E.g. an unaware userspace might attempt to validate that KVM_GET_PIT2 returns the exact state set via KVM_SET_PIT2, and be surprised when the returned count is 65536, not 0. Add a references to the Intel 8254 PIT datasheet that will hopefully stay fresh for some time (the internet isn't exactly brimming with copies of the 8254 datasheet). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANypQFbEySjKOFLqtFFf2vrEe=NBr7XJfbkjQhqXuZGg7Rpoxw@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jiaming Zhang <r772577952@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250905174736.260694-1-r772577952@gmail.com [sean: add context Link, drop local APIC change, massage changelog accordingly] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-09-16KVM: x86: hyper-v: Use guard() instead of mutex_lock() to simplify codeLiao Yuanhong
Use guard(mutex) instead of mutex_lock/mutex_unlock pair to simplify the error handling when setting up the TSC page for a Hyper-V guest. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Liao Yuanhong <liaoyuanhong@vivo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250901131604.646415-1-liaoyuanhong@vivo.com [sean: tweak changelog] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-09-16KVM: x86: Use guard() instead of mutex_lock() to simplify codeLiao Yuanhong
Use guard(mutex) instead of mutex_lock/mutex_unlock pair to simplify the error handling when allocating the APIC access page. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Liao Yuanhong <liaoyuanhong@vivo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250901131822.647802-1-liaoyuanhong@vivo.com [sean: add blank link to isolate guard(), tweak changelog] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-09-16KVM: x86/pmu: Correct typo "_COUTNERS" to "_COUNTERS"Dapeng Mi
Fix typos. "_COUTNERS" -> "_COUNTERS". Signed-off-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250718001905.196989-2-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>