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2025-10-01btrfs: fix PAGE_SIZE format specifier in open_ctree()Nathan Chancellor
There is an instance of -Wformat when targeting 32-bit architectures due to using a 'size_t' specifier (which is 'unsigned int' for 32-bit platforms) to print PAGE_SIZE: In file included from fs/btrfs/compression.h:17, from fs/btrfs/extent_io.h:15, from fs/btrfs/locking.h:13, from fs/btrfs/ctree.h:19, from fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:22: fs/btrfs/disk-io.c: In function 'open_ctree': include/linux/kern_levels.h:5:25: error: format '%zu' expects argument of type 'size_t', but argument 4 has type 'long unsigned int' [-Werror=format=] ... fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3398:17: note: in expansion of macro 'btrfs_warn' 3398 | btrfs_warn(fs_info, | ^~~~~~~~~~ PAGE_SIZE is consistently defined as an 'unsigned long' in include/vsdo/page.h so use '%lu' to clear up the warning. Fixes: 98077f7f2180 ("btrfs: enable experimental bs > ps support") Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-10-01perf annotate: Use architecture-agnostic register limitSuchit Karunakaran
Remove the arch-specific guard around TYPE_STATE_MAX_REGS and define it as 32 for all architectures. The architecture that perf is built on may not match the architecture that produced the perf.data file, so relying on __powerpc__ or similar is fragile. Using 32 as a fixed upper bound is safe since it is greater than the previous maximum of 16. Add a comment to clarify that TYPE_STATE_MAX_REGS is an arch-independent maximum rather than a build-time choice. Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Suchit Karunakaran <suchitkarunakaran@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-10-01MAINTAINERS: Remove myself from perf_events subsystemKan Liang
I'm stepping down as the Reviewer of perf_events subsystem. It has been an honor and a pleasure to work with everyone to improve the perf_events subsystem. However, due to personal reasons, I have to leave Intel. I believe it would be difficult for me to continue in this role any further. Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-10-01perf script: Enable to present DTL entriesAthira Rajeev
The process_event() function in "builtin-script.c" invokes perf_sample__fprintf_synth() for displaying PERF_TYPE_SYNTH type events. if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_SYNTH && PRINT_FIELD(SYNTH)) perf_sample__fprintf_synth(sample, evsel, fp); perf_sample__fprintf_synth() process the sample depending on the value in evsel->core.attr.config. Introduce perf_sample__fprintf_synth_vpadtl() and invoke this for PERF_SYNTH_POWERPC_VPA_DTL Sample output: ./perf record -a -e sched:*,vpa_dtl/dtl_all/ -c 1000000000 sleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.300 MB perf.data ] ./perf script perf 13322 [002] 233.835807: sched:sched_switch: perf:13322 [120] R ==> migration/2:27 [0] migration/2 27 [002] 233.835811: sched:sched_migrate_task: comm=perf pid=13322 prio=120 orig_cpu=2 dest_cpu=3 migration/2 27 [002] 233.835818: sched:sched_stat_runtime: comm=migration/2 pid=27 runtime=9214 [ns] migration/2 27 [002] 233.835819: sched:sched_switch: migration/2:27 [0] S ==> swapper/2:0 [120] swapper 0 [002] 233.835822: vpa-dtl: timebase: 338954486062657 dispatch_reason:decrementer_interrupt, preempt_reason:H_CEDE, enqueue_to_dispatch_time:435, ready_to_enqueue_time:0, waiting_to_ready_time:34775058, processor_id: 202 c0000000000f8094 plpar_hcall_norets_notrace+0x18 ([kernel.kallsyms]) swapper 0 [001] 233.835886: vpa-dtl: timebase: 338954486095398 dispatch_reason:priv_doorbell, preempt_reason:H_CEDE, enqueue_to_dispatch_time:542, ready_to_enqueue_time:0, waiting_to_ready_time:1245360, processor_id: 201 c0000000000f8094 plpar_hcall_norets_notrace+0x18 ([kernel.kallsyms]) Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Tejas Manhas <tejas05@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aditya Bodkhe <Aditya.Bodkhe1@ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-10-01perf powerpc: Process the DTL entries in queue and deliver samplesAthira Rajeev
Create samples from DTL entries for displaying in 'perf report' and 'perf script'. When the different PERF_RECORD_XX records are processed from perf session, powerpc_vpadtl_process_event() will be invoked. For each of the PERF_RECORD_XX record, compare the timestamp of perf record with timestamp of top element in the auxtrace heap. Process the auxtrace queue if the timestamp of element from heap is lower than timestamp from entry in perf record. Sometimes it could happen that one buffer is only partially processed. if the timestamp of occurrence of another event is more than currently processed element in the queue, it will move on to next perf record. So keep track of position of buffer to continue processing next time. Update the timestamp of the auxtrace heap with the timestamp of last processed entry from the auxtrace buffer. Generate perf sample for each entry in the dispatch trace log. Fill in the sample details: - sample ip is picked from srr0 field of dtl_entry - sample cpu is picked from processor_id of dtl_entry - sample id is from sample_id of powerpc_vpadtl - cpumode is set to PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL - Additionally save the details in raw_data of sample. This is to print the relevant fields in perf_sample__fprintf_synth() when called from builtin-script The sample is processed by calling perf_session__deliver_synth_event() so that it gets included in perf report. Sample Output: ./perf record -a -e sched:*,vpa_dtl/dtl_all/ -c 1000000000 sleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.300 MB perf.data ] ./perf report # Samples: 321 of event 'vpa-dtl' # Event count (approx.): 321 # # Children Self Command Shared Object Symbol # ........ ........ ....... ................. .............................. # 100.00% 100.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] plpar_hcall_norets_notrace Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Tejas Manhas <tejas05@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aditya Bodkhe <Aditya.Bodkhe1@ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-10-01perf powerpc: Allocate and setup aux buffer queue to help co-relate with ↵Athira Rajeev
other events across CPU's When the Dispatch Trace Log data is collected along with other events like sched tracepoint events, it needs to be correlated and present interleaved along with these events. Perf events can be collected parallely across the CPUs. Hence it needs to be ensured events/dtl entries are processed in timestamp order. An auxtrace_queue is created for each CPU. Data within each queue is in increasing order of timestamp. Each auxtrace queue has a array/list of auxtrace buffers. When processing the auxtrace buffer, the data is mmapp'ed. All auxtrace queues is maintained in auxtrace heap. Each queue has a queue number and a timestamp. The queues are sorted/added to head based on the time stamp. So always the lowest timestamp (entries to be processed first) is on top of the heap. The auxtrace queue needs to be allocated and heap needs to be populated in the sorted order of timestamp. The queue needs to be filled with data only once via powerpc_vpadtl__update_queues() function. powerpc_vpadtl__setup_queues() iterates through all the entries to allocate and setup the auxtrace queue. To add to auxtrace heap, it is required to fetch the timebase of first entry for each of the queue. The first entry in the queue for VPA DTL PMU has the boot timebase, frequency details which are needed to get timestamp which is required to correlate with other events. The very next entry is the actual trace data that provides timestamp for occurrence of DTL event. Formula used to get the timestamp from dtl entry is: ((timbase from DTL entry - boot time) / frequency) * 1000000000 powerpc_vpadtl_decode() adds the boot time and frequency as part of powerpc_vpadtl_queue structure so that it can be reused. Each of the dtl_entry is of 48 bytes size. Sometimes it could happen that one buffer is only partially processed (if the timestamp of occurrence of another event is more than currently processed element in queue, it will move on to next event). In order to keep track of position of buffer, additional fields is added to powerpc_vpadtl_queue structure. Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Tejas Manhas <tejas05@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aditya Bodkhe <Aditya.Bodkhe1@ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-10-01perf powerpc: Add event name as vpa-dtl of PERF_TYPE_SYNTH type to present ↵Athira Rajeev
DTL samples Dispatch Trace Log details are captured as-is in PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE records. To present dtl entries as samples, create an event with name as "vpa-dtl" and type PERF_TYPE_SYNTH. Add perf_synth_id, "PERF_SYNTH_POWERPC_VPA_DTL" as config value for the event. Create a sample id to be a fixed offset from evsel id. To present the relevant fields from the "struct dtl_entry", prepare the entries as events of type PERF_TYPE_SYNTH. By defining as PERF_TYPE_SYNTH type, samples can be printed as part of perf_sample__fprintf_synth in builtin-script.c From powerpc_vpadtl_process_auxtrace_info(), invoke auxtrace_queues__process_index() function which will queue the auxtrace buffers by invoke auxtrace_queues__add_event(). Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Tejas Manhas <tejas05@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aditya Bodkhe <Aditya.Bodkhe1@ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-10-01perf powerpc: Process auxtrace events and display in 'perf report -D'Athira Rajeev
Add VPA DTL PMU auxtrace process function for "perf report -D". The auxtrace event processing functions are defined in file "util/powerpc-vpadtl.c". Data structures used includes "struct powerpc_vpadtl_queue", "struct powerpc_vpadtl" to store the auxtrace buffers in queue. Different PERF_RECORD_XXX are generated during recording. PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_INFO is processed first since it is of type perf_user_event_type and perf session event delivers perf_session__process_user_event() first. Define function powerpc_vpadtl_process_auxtrace_info() to handle the processing of PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_INFO records. In this function, initialize the aux buffer queues using auxtrace_queues__init(). Setup the required infrastructure for aux data processing. The data is collected per CPU and auxtrace_queue is created for each CPU. Define powerpc_vpadtl_process_event() function to process PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE records. In this, add the event to queue using auxtrace_queues__add_event() and process the buffer in powerpc_vpadtl_dump_event(). The first entry in the buffer with timebase as zero has boot timebase and frequency. Remaining data is of format for "struct powerpc_vpadtl_entry". Define the translation for dispatch_reasons and preempt_reasons, report this when dump trace is invoked via powerpc_vpadtl_dump() Sample output: ./perf record -a -e sched:*,vpa_dtl/dtl_all/ -c 1000000000 sleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.300 MB perf.data ] ./perf report -D 0 0 0x39b10 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE size: 0x690 offset: 0 ref: 0 idx: 0 tid: -1 cpu: 0 . . ... VPA DTL PMU data: size 1680 bytes, entries is 35 . 00000000: boot_tb: 21349649546353231, tb_freq: 512000000 . 00000030: dispatch_reason:decrementer interrupt, preempt_reason:H_CEDE, enqueue_to_dispatch_time:7064, ready_to_enqueue_time:187, waiting_to_ready_time:6611773 . 00000060: dispatch_reason:priv doorbell, preempt_reason:H_CEDE, enqueue_to_dispatch_time:146, ready_to_enqueue_time:0, waiting_to_ready_time:15359437 . 00000090: dispatch_reason:decrementer interrupt, preempt_reason:H_CEDE, enqueue_to_dispatch_time:4868, ready_to_enqueue_time:232, waiting_to_ready_time:5100709 . 000000c0: dispatch_reason:priv doorbell, preempt_reason:H_CEDE, enqueue_to_dispatch_time:179, ready_to_enqueue_time:0, waiting_to_ready_time:30714243 . 000000f0: dispatch_reason:priv doorbell, preempt_reason:H_CEDE, enqueue_to_dispatch_time:197, ready_to_enqueue_time:0, waiting_to_ready_time:15350648 . 00000120: dispatch_reason:priv doorbell, preempt_reason:H_CEDE, enqueue_to_dispatch_time:213, ready_to_enqueue_time:0, waiting_to_ready_time:15353446 . 00000150: dispatch_reason:priv doorbell, preempt_reason:H_CEDE, enqueue_to_dispatch_time:212, ready_to_enqueue_time:0, waiting_to_ready_time:15355126 . 00000180: dispatch_reason:decrementer interrupt, preempt_reason:H_CEDE, enqueue_to_dispatch_time:6368, ready_to_enqueue_time:164, waiting_to_ready_time:5104665 Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Tejas Manhas <tejas05@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aditya Bodkhe <Aditya.Bodkhe1@ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-10-01perf powerpc: Add basic CONFIG_AUXTRACE support for VPA pmu on powerpcAthira Rajeev
The powerpc PMU collecting Dispatch Trace Log (DTL) entries makes use of AUX support in perf infrastructure. The PMU driver has the functionality to collect trace entries in the aux buffer. On the tools side, this data is made available as PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE records. This record is generated by "perf record" command. To enable the creation of PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE, add functions to initialize auxtrace records ie "auxtrace_record__init()". Fill in fields for other callbacks like info_priv_size, info_fill, free, recording options etc. Define auxtrace_type as PERF_AUXTRACE_VPA_DTL. Add header file to define vpa dtl pmu specific details. Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Tejas Manhas <tejas05@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aditya Bodkhe <Aditya.Bodkhe1@ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-10-01perf sched: Avoid union type punning undefined behaviorIan Rogers
A union is used to set the priv value in thread (a void*) to a boolean value through type punning. Undefined behavior sanitizer fails on this. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-10-01of: doc: Fix typo in doc comments.Bhanu Seshu Kumar Valluri
synthetized => synthesized definied => defined sucess => success Signed-off-by: Bhanu Seshu Kumar Valluri <bhanuseshukumar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2025-10-01dt-bindings: mmc: Correct typo "upto" to "up to"Akiyoshi Kurita
The word "upto" is a typo for "up to". Correct this typo in the mmc-controller-common binding documentation. Signed-off-by: Akiyoshi Kurita <weibu@redadmin.org> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2025-10-01perf test perftool_testsuite: Use absolute pathsVeronika Molnarova
Test cases from perftool_testsuite are affected by the current directory where the test are run. For this reason, the test driver has to change the directory to the base_dir for references to work correctly. Utilize absolute paths when sourcing and referencing other scripts so that the current working directory doesn't impact the test cases. Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Brnak <jbrnak@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-10-01perf tools: Fix duplicated words in documentation and commentsMarkus Heidelberg
- "the the" - "in in" - "a a" Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Heidelberg <m.heidelberg@cab.de> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-10-01Merge tag 'cpufreq-arm-updates-6.18-rc' of ↵Rafael J. Wysocki
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm Merge CPUFreq fixes for 6.18 from Viresh Kumar: "- Update frequency for all tegra CPUs (Aaron Kling). - Fix device leak in mediatek driver (Johan Hovold). - Rust cpufreq helper cleanup (Thorsten Blum)." * tag 'cpufreq-arm-updates-6.18-rc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm: cpufreq: tegra186: Initialize all cores to max frequencies cpufreq: tegra186: Set target frequency for all cpus in policy rust: cpufreq: streamline find_supply_names cpufreq: mediatek: fix device leak on probe failure
2025-10-01cpufreq: Drop unused symbol CPUFREQ_ETERNALRafael J. Wysocki
Drop CPUFREQ_ETERNAL that has no users any more along with all references to it in the documentation. No functional impact. Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jie Zhan <zhanjie9@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
2025-10-01ACPI: CPPC: Do not use CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as an error valueRafael J. Wysocki
Instead of using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL for signaling an error condition in cppc_get_transition_latency(), change the return value type of that function to int and make it return a proper negative error code on failures. No intentional functional impact. Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jie Zhan <zhanjie9@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
2025-10-01cpufreq: CPPC: Avoid using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as transition delayRafael J. Wysocki
If cppc_get_transition_latency() returns CPUFREQ_ETERNAL to indicate a failure to retrieve the transition latency value from the platform firmware, the CPPC cpufreq driver will use that value (converted to microseconds) as the policy transition delay, but it is way too large for any practical use. Address this by making the driver use the cpufreq's default transition latency value (in microseconds) as the transition delay if CPUFREQ_ETERNAL is returned by cppc_get_transition_latency(). Fixes: d4f3388afd48 ("cpufreq / CPPC: Set platform specific transition_delay_us") Cc: 5.19+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.19 Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jie Zhan <zhanjie9@hisilicon.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
2025-10-01cpufreq: Make drivers using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify transition latencyRafael J. Wysocki
Commit a755d0e2d41b ("cpufreq: Honour transition_latency over transition_delay_us") caused platforms where cpuinfo.transition_latency is CPUFREQ_ETERNAL to get a very large transition latency whereas previously it had been capped at 10 ms (and later at 2 ms). This led to a user-observable regression between 6.6 and 6.12 as described by Shawn: "The dbs sampling_rate was 10000 us on 6.6 and suddently becomes 6442450 us (4294967295 / 1000 * 1.5) on 6.12 for these platforms because the default transition delay was dropped [...]. It slows down dbs governor's reacting to CPU loading change dramatically. Also, as transition_delay_us is used by schedutil governor as rate_limit_us, it shows a negative impact on device idle power consumption, because the device gets slightly less time in the lowest OPP." Evidently, the expectation of the drivers using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as cpuinfo.transition_latency was that it would be capped by the core, but they may as well return a default transition latency value instead of CPUFREQ_ETERNAL and the core need not do anything with it. Accordingly, introduce CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS and make all of the drivers in question use it instead of CPUFREQ_ETERNAL. Also update the related Rust binding. Fixes: a755d0e2d41b ("cpufreq: Honour transition_latency over transition_delay_us") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20250922125929.453444-1-shawnguo2@yeah.net/ Reported-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jie Zhan <zhanjie9@hisilicon.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: 6.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.6+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2264949.irdbgypaU6@rafael.j.wysocki [ rjw: Fix typo in new symbol name, drop redundant type cast from Rust binding ] Tested-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org> # with cpufreq-dt driver Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-10-01virtio-vdpa: Drop redundant conversion to boolXichao Zhao
The result of integer comparison already evaluates to bool. No need for explicit conversion. Signed-off-by: Xichao Zhao <zhao.xichao@vivo.com> Message-Id: <20250818102848.578875-1-zhao.xichao@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-10-01vduse: Use fixed 4KB bounce pages for non-4KB page sizeSheng Zhao
The allocation granularity of bounce pages is PAGE_SIZE. This may cause even small IO requests to occupy an entire bounce page exclusively. The kind of memory waste will be more significant when PAGE_SIZE is larger than 4KB (e.g. arm64 with 64KB pages). So, optimize it by using fixed 4KB bounce maps and iova allocation granularity. A single IO request occupies at least a 4KB bounce page instead of the entire memory page of PAGE_SIZE. Signed-off-by: Sheng Zhao <sheng.zhao@bytedance.com> Message-Id: <20250925113516.60305-1-sheng.zhao@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-10-01vduse: switch to use virtio map API instead of DMA APIJason Wang
Lacking the support of device specific mapping supported in virtio, VDUSE must trick the DMA API in order to make virtio-vdpa transport work. This is done by advertising vDPA device as dma device with a VDUSE specific dma_ops even if it doesn't do DMA at all. This will be fixed by this patch. Thanks to the new mapping operations support by virtio and vDPA. VDUSE can simply switch to advertise its specific mappings operations to virtio via virtio-vdpa then DMA API is not needed for VDUSE any more and iova domain could be used as the mapping token instead. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20250924070045.10361-3-jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2025-10-01vdpa: introduce map opsJason Wang
Virtio core allows the transport to provide device or transport specific mapping functions. This patch adds this support to vDPA. We can simply do this by allowing the vDPA parent to register a virtio_map_ops. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20250924070045.10361-2-jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2025-10-01vdpa: support virtio_mapJason Wang
Virtio core switches from DMA device to virtio_map, let's do that as well for vDPA. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20250821064641.5025-8-jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2025-10-01virtio: introduce map ops in virtio coreJason Wang
This patch introduces map operations for virtio device. Virtio used to use DMA API which is not necessarily the case since some devices doesn't do DMA. Instead of using tricks and abusing DMA API, let's simply abstract the current mapping logic into a virtio specific mapping operations. For the device or transport that doesn't do DMA, they can implement their own mapping logic without the need to trick DMA core. In this case the mapping metadata is opaque to the virtio core that will be passed back to the transport or device specific map operations. For other devices, DMA API will still be used, so map token will still be the dma device to minimize the changeset and performance impact. The mapping operations are abstracted as a independent structure instead of reusing virtio_config_ops. This allows the transport can simply reuse the structure for lower layers like vDPA. A set of new mapping helpers were introduced for the device that want to do mapping by themselves. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20250821064641.5025-7-jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2025-10-01virtio_ring: rename dma_handle to map_handleJason Wang
Following patch will introduce virtio map operations which means the address is not necessarily used for DMA. Let's rename the dma_handle to map_handle first. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20250821064641.5025-6-jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2025-10-01virtio: introduce virtio_map container unionJason Wang
Following patch will introduce the mapping operations for virtio device. In order to achieve this, besides the dma device, virtio core needs to support a transport or device specific mapping metadata as well. So this patch introduces a union container of a dma device. The idea is the allow the transport layer to pass device specific mapping metadata which will be used as a parameter for the virtio mapping operations. For the transport or device that is using DMA, dma device is still being used. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20250821064641.5025-5-jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2025-10-01virtio: rename dma helpersJason Wang
Following patch will introduce virtio mapping function to avoid abusing DMA API for device that doesn't do DMA. To ease the introduction, this patch rename "dma" to "map" for the current dma mapping helpers. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20250821064641.5025-4-jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2025-10-01virtio_ring: switch to use dma_{map|unmap}_page()Jason Wang
This patch switches to use dma_{map|unmap}_page() to reduce the coverage of DMA operations. This would help for the following rework on the virtio map operations. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20250821064641.5025-3-jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2025-10-01virtio_ring: constify virtqueue pointer for DMA helpersJason Wang
This patch constifies the virtqueue pointer for DMA helpers. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20250821064641.5025-2-jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2025-10-01virtio_balloon: Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARNQianfeng Rong
Commit 16f5dfbc851b ("gfp: include __GFP_NOWARN in GFP_NOWAIT") made GFP_NOWAIT implicitly include __GFP_NOWARN. Therefore, explicit __GFP_NOWARN combined with GFP_NOWAIT (e.g., `GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN`) is now redundant. Let's clean up these redundant flags across subsystems. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com> Message-Id: <20250807132643.546237-1-rongqianfeng@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-10-01vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value checkMichael S. Tsirkin
The return value of copy_to_iter can't be negative, check whether the copied length is equal to the requested length instead of checking for negative values. Fixes: 309bba39c945 ("vringh: iterate on iotlb_translate to handle large translations") Cc: "Stefano Garzarella" <sgarzare@redhat.com> Cc: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250910091739.2999-1-zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com Message-ID: <cd637504a6e3967954a9e80fc1b75e8c0978087b.1758723310.git.mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-10-01vhost: vringh: Modify the return value checkzhang jiao
The return value of copy_from_iter and copy_to_iter can't be negative, check whether the copied lengths are equal. Fixes: 309bba39c945 ("vringh: iterate on iotlb_translate to handle large translations") Cc: "Stefano Garzarella" <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com> Message-Id: <20250910091739.2999-1-zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-10-01mfd: simple-mfd-i2c: Add compatible string for LX2160ARDBIoana Ciornei
Extend the list of supported devices with the QIXIS FPGA found on the LX2160ARDB board. Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-10-01mfd: simple-mfd-i2c: Keep compatible strings in alphabetical orderIoana Ciornei
Reorder the of_device_id structures so that they are in alphabetical order. Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-10-01dt-bindings: mfd: twl: Add missing sub-nodes for TWL4030 & TWL603xJihed Chaibi
Update the main TI TWL-family binding to be self-contained and to fix pre-existing validation errors. To ensure future patches are bisectable, child nodes whose bindings are in other patches (audio, keypad, usb, etc.) are now defined using a flexible 'additionalProperties: true' pattern. This removes hard dependencies between the MFD and subsystem bindings. The complete dtbs_check for this binding is clean except for two warnings originating from pre-existing bugs in the OMAP DTS files, for which fixes have already been submitted separately [1][2]. Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jihed Chaibi <jihed.chaibi.dev@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Kemnade <andreas@kemnade.info> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-10-01dt-bindings: watchdog: Add SMARC-sAM67 supportMichael Walle
The SMARC-sAM67 board has an on-board uC which has the same register interface as the older CPLD implementation on the SMARC-sAL28 board. Although the MCU emulates the same behavior, be prepared for any quirks and add a board specific compatible. Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org> Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-10-01dt-bindings: mfd: tps6594: Allow gpio-line-namesMichael Walle
Setting the signal names in the device tree was already possible, but it will lead to a warning. Allow the gpio-line-names property to fix that. Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org> Acked-by: "Rob Herring (Arm)" <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-10-01mfd: intel-lpss: Add Intel Wildcat Lake LPSS PCI IDsIlpo Järvinen
Add Intel Wildcat Lake PCI IDs. Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250915112936.10696-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-10-01mfd: 88pm886: Add GPADC cellDuje Mihanović
Add a cell for the PMIC's onboard General Purpose ADC. Acked-by: Karel Balej <balejk@matfyz.cz> # for the PMIC Signed-off-by: Duje Mihanović <duje@dujemihanovic.xyz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911-88pm886-gpadc-v4-3-60452710d3a0@dujemihanovic.xyz Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-10-01mfd: vexpress-sysreg: Use more common syntax for compound literalsBartosz Golaszewski
The (typeof(foo)) construct is unusual in the kernel, use a more typical syntax by explicitly spelling out the type. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250909-gpio-mmio-gpio-conv-part4-v1-13-9f723dc3524a@linaro.org/ Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250910-make-compound-literals-normal-again-v1-1-076ee7738a0b@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-10-01mfd: rz-mtu3: Fix MTU5 NFCR register offsetCosmin Tanislav
The NFCR register for MTU5 is at 0x1a95 offset according to Datasheet Page 725, Table 16.4. The address of all registers is offset by 0x1200, making the proper address of MTU5 NFCR register be 0x895. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 654c293e1687 ("mfd: Add Renesas RZ/G2L MTU3a core driver") Signed-off-by: Cosmin Tanislav <cosmin-gabriel.tanislav.xa@renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250910175914.12956-1-cosmin-gabriel.tanislav.xa@renesas.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-10-01mfd: max77705: Setup the core driver as an interrupt controllerDzmitry Sankouski
Current implementation describes only MFD's own topsys interrupts. However, max77705 has a register which indicates interrupt source, i.e. it acts as an interrupt controller. There's 4 interrupt sources in max77705: topsys, charger, fuelgauge, usb type-c manager. Setup max77705 MFD parent as an interrupt controller. Delete topsys interrupts because currently unused. Remove shared interrupt flag, because we're are an interrupt controller now, and subdevices should request interrupts from us. Fixes: c8d50f029748 ("mfd: Add new driver for MAX77705 PMIC") Signed-off-by: Dzmitry Sankouski <dsankouski@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250909-max77705-fix_interrupt_handling-v3-1-233c5a1a20b5@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-10-01mfd: cs42l43: Remove IRQ masking in suspendCharles Keepax
Now the individual child drivers mask their own IRQs there is no need for the MFD code to do so anymore. Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250903094549.271068-7-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-10-01mfd: cs42l43: Move IRQ enable/disable to encompass force suspendCharles Keepax
As pm_runtime_force_suspend() will force the device state to suspend, the driver needs to ensure no IRQ handlers are currently running. If not those handlers may find they are now running on suspended hardware despite holding a PM runtime reference. disable_irq() will sync any currently running handlers, so move the IRQ disabling to cover the whole of the forced suspend state to avoid such race conditions. Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250903094549.271068-6-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-10-01mfd: ls2kbmc: Add Loongson-2K BMC reset function supportBinbin Zhou
Since the display is a sub-function of the Loongson-2K BMC, when the BMC reset, the entire BMC PCIe is disconnected, including the display which is interrupted. Quick overview of the entire LS2K BMC reset process: There are two types of reset methods: soft reset (BMC-initiated reboot of IPMI reset command) and BMC watchdog reset (watchdog timeout). First, regardless of the method, an interrupt is generated (PCIe interrupt for soft reset/GPIO interrupt for watchdog reset); Second, during the interrupt process, the system enters bmc_reset_work, clears the bus/IO/mem resources of the LS7A PCI-E bridge, waits for the BMC reset to begin, then restores the parent device's PCI configuration space, waits for the BMC reset to complete, and finally restores the BMC PCI configuration space. Display restoration occurs last. Co-developed-by: Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Acked-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net> Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/de4e04b42ff9ee282f86f9bb9efbf959a9848205.1756987761.git.zhoubinbin@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-10-01mfd: ls2kbmc: Introduce Loongson-2K BMC core driverBinbin Zhou
The Loongson-2K Board Management Controller provides an PCIe interface to the host to access the feature implemented in the BMC. The BMC is assembled on a server similar to the server machine with Loongson-3 CPU. It supports multiple sub-devices like DRM and IPMI. Co-developed-by: Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Acked-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net> Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0dc1fd53020ce2562453961ffed2cd9eb8f359e1.1756987761.git.zhoubinbin@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-10-01mfd: bd71828, bd71815: Prepare for power-supply supportMatti Vaittinen
Add core support for ROHM BD718(15/28/78) PMIC's charger blocks. Signed-off-by: Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@fi.rohmeurope.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Kemnade <andreas@kemnade.info> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821-bd71828-charger-v3-1-cc74ac4e0fb9@kemnade.info Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-10-01dt-bindings: mfd: aspeed: Add AST2700 SCU compatiblesRyan Chen
Add SCU interrupt controller compatible strings for the AST2700 SoC: scu-ic0 to 3. This extends the MFD binding to support AST2700-based platforms. Signed-off-by: Ryan Chen <ryan_chen@aspeedtech.com> Acked-by: "Rob Herring (Arm)" <robh@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250831021438.976893-3-ryan_chen@aspeedtech.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-10-01dt-bindings: mfd: Convert aspeed,ast2400-p2a-ctrl to DT schemaRob Herring (Arm)
Convert the aspeed,ast2x00-p2a-ctrl binding to DT schema format. The schema is simple enough to just add it to the parent aspeed,ast2x00-scu binding. Signed-off-by: "Rob Herring (Arm)" <robh@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@codeconstruct.com.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250829230450.1496151-1-robh@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>