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2025-11-11perf jevents: Add metric DefaultShowEventsIan Rogers
Some Default group metrics require their events showing for consistency with perf's previous behavior. Add a flag to indicate when this is the case and use it in stat-display. As events are coming from Default metrics remove that default hardware and software events from perf stat. Following this change the default perf stat output on an alderlake looks like: ``` $ perf stat -a -- sleep 1 Performance counter stats for 'system wide': 20,550 context-switches # nan cs/sec cs_per_second TopdownL1 (cpu_core) # 9.0 % tma_bad_speculation # 28.1 % tma_frontend_bound TopdownL1 (cpu_core) # 29.2 % tma_backend_bound # 33.7 % tma_retiring 6,685 page-faults # nan faults/sec page_faults_per_second 790,091,064 cpu_atom/cpu-cycles/ # nan GHz cycles_frequency (49.83%) 2,563,918,366 cpu_core/cpu-cycles/ # nan GHz cycles_frequency # 12.3 % tma_bad_speculation # 14.5 % tma_retiring (50.20%) # 33.8 % tma_frontend_bound (50.24%) 76,390,322 cpu_atom/branches/ # nan M/sec branch_frequency (60.20%) 1,015,173,047 cpu_core/branches/ # nan M/sec branch_frequency 1,325 cpu-migrations # nan migrations/sec migrations_per_second # 39.3 % tma_backend_bound (60.17%) 0.00 msec cpu-clock # 0.000 CPUs utilized # 0.0 CPUs CPUs_utilized 554,347,072 cpu_atom/instructions/ # 0.64 insn per cycle # 0.6 instructions insn_per_cycle (60.14%) 5,228,931,991 cpu_core/instructions/ # 2.04 insn per cycle # 2.0 instructions insn_per_cycle 4,308,874 cpu_atom/branch-misses/ # 5.65% of all branches # 5.6 % branch_miss_rate (49.76%) 9,890,606 cpu_core/branch-misses/ # 0.97% of all branches # 1.0 % branch_miss_rate 1.005477803 seconds time elapsed ``` Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-11-11perf jevents: Add set of common metrics based on default onesIan Rogers
Add support to getting a common set of metrics from a default table. It simplifies the generation to add json metrics at the same time. The metrics added are CPUs_utilized, cs_per_second, migrations_per_second, page_faults_per_second, insn_per_cycle, stalled_cycles_per_instruction, frontend_cycles_idle, backend_cycles_idle, cycles_frequency, branch_frequency and branch_miss_rate based on the shadow metric definitions. Following this change the default perf stat output on an alderlake looks like: ``` $ perf stat -a -- sleep 2 Performance counter stats for 'system wide': 0.00 msec cpu-clock # 0.000 CPUs utilized 77,739 context-switches 15,033 cpu-migrations 321,313 page-faults 14,355,634,225 cpu_atom/instructions/ # 1.40 insn per cycle (35.37%) 134,561,560,583 cpu_core/instructions/ # 3.44 insn per cycle (57.85%) 10,263,836,145 cpu_atom/cycles/ (35.42%) 39,138,632,894 cpu_core/cycles/ (57.60%) 2,989,658,777 cpu_atom/branches/ (42.60%) 32,170,570,388 cpu_core/branches/ (57.39%) 29,789,870 cpu_atom/branch-misses/ # 1.00% of all branches (42.69%) 165,991,152 cpu_core/branch-misses/ # 0.52% of all branches (57.19%) (software) # nan cs/sec cs_per_second TopdownL1 (cpu_core) # 11.9 % tma_bad_speculation # 19.6 % tma_frontend_bound (63.97%) TopdownL1 (cpu_core) # 18.8 % tma_backend_bound # 49.7 % tma_retiring (63.97%) (software) # nan faults/sec page_faults_per_second # nan GHz cycles_frequency (42.88%) # nan GHz cycles_frequency (69.88%) TopdownL1 (cpu_atom) # 11.7 % tma_bad_speculation # 29.9 % tma_retiring (50.07%) TopdownL1 (cpu_atom) # 31.3 % tma_frontend_bound (43.09%) (cpu_atom) # nan M/sec branch_frequency (43.09%) # nan M/sec branch_frequency (70.07%) # nan migrations/sec migrations_per_second TopdownL1 (cpu_atom) # 27.1 % tma_backend_bound (43.08%) (software) # 0.0 CPUs CPUs_utilized # 1.4 instructions insn_per_cycle (43.04%) # 3.5 instructions insn_per_cycle (69.99%) # 1.0 % branch_miss_rate (35.46%) # 0.5 % branch_miss_rate (65.02%) 2.005626564 seconds time elapsed ``` Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-11-11perf expr: Add #target_cpu literalIan Rogers
For CPU nanoseconds a lot of the stat-shadow metrics use either task-clock or cpu-clock, the latter being used when target__has_cpu. Add a #target_cpu literal so that json metrics can perform the same test. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-11-11perf metricgroup: Add care to picking the evsel for displaying a metricIan Rogers
Rather than using the first evsel in the matched events, try to find the least shared non-tool evsel. The aim is to pick the first evsel that typifies the metric within the list of metrics. This addresses an issue where Default metric group metrics may lose their counter value due to how the stat displaying hides counters for default event/metric output. For a metricgroup like TopdownL1 on an Intel Alderlake the change is, before there are 4 events with metrics: ``` $ perf stat -M topdownL1 -a sleep 1 Performance counter stats for 'system wide': 7,782,334,296 cpu_core/TOPDOWN.SLOTS/ # 10.4 % tma_bad_speculation # 19.7 % tma_frontend_bound 2,668,927,977 cpu_core/topdown-retiring/ # 35.7 % tma_backend_bound # 34.1 % tma_retiring 803,623,987 cpu_core/topdown-bad-spec/ 167,514,386 cpu_core/topdown-heavy-ops/ 1,555,265,776 cpu_core/topdown-fe-bound/ 2,792,733,013 cpu_core/topdown-be-bound/ 279,769,310 cpu_atom/TOPDOWN_RETIRING.ALL/ # 12.2 % tma_retiring # 15.1 % tma_bad_speculation 457,917,232 cpu_atom/CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE/ # 38.4 % tma_backend_bound # 34.2 % tma_frontend_bound 783,519,226 cpu_atom/TOPDOWN_FE_BOUND.ALL/ 10,790,192 cpu_core/INT_MISC.UOP_DROPPING/ 879,845,633 cpu_atom/TOPDOWN_BE_BOUND.ALL/ ``` After there are 6 events with metrics: ``` $ perf stat -M topdownL1 -a sleep 1 Performance counter stats for 'system wide': 2,377,551,258 cpu_core/TOPDOWN.SLOTS/ # 7.9 % tma_bad_speculation # 36.4 % tma_frontend_bound 480,791,142 cpu_core/topdown-retiring/ # 35.5 % tma_backend_bound 186,323,991 cpu_core/topdown-bad-spec/ 65,070,590 cpu_core/topdown-heavy-ops/ # 20.1 % tma_retiring 871,733,444 cpu_core/topdown-fe-bound/ 848,286,598 cpu_core/topdown-be-bound/ 260,936,456 cpu_atom/TOPDOWN_RETIRING.ALL/ # 12.4 % tma_retiring # 17.6 % tma_bad_speculation 419,576,513 cpu_atom/CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE/ 797,132,597 cpu_atom/TOPDOWN_FE_BOUND.ALL/ # 38.0 % tma_frontend_bound 3,055,447 cpu_core/INT_MISC.UOP_DROPPING/ 671,014,164 cpu_atom/TOPDOWN_BE_BOUND.ALL/ # 32.0 % tma_backend_bound ``` Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-11-11ocfs2: add extra flags check in ocfs2_ioctl_move_extents()Dmitry Antipov
In 'ocfs2_ioctl_move_extents()', add extra check whether only actually supported flags are passed via 'ioctl(..., OCFS2_IOC_MOVE_EXT, ...)', and reject anything beyond OCFS2_MOVE_EXT_FL_AUTO_DEFRAG and OCFS2_MOVE_EXT_FL_PART_DEFRAG with -EINVAL. In particular, OCFS2_MOVE_EXT_FL_COMPLETE may be set by the kernel only and should never be passed from userspace. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251009102349.181126-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-11checkpatch: document new check PLACEHOLDER_USEOnur Özkan
Adds documentation for the new check PLACEHOLDER_USE in checkpatch. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250917173725.22547-3-work@onurozkan.dev Signed-off-by: Onur Özkan <work@onurozkan.dev> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-11checkpatch: detect unhandled placeholders in cover lettersOnur Özkan
Add a new check PLACEHOLDER_USE to detect unhandled placeholders. This prevents sending patch series with incomplete patches (mostly in cover letters) containing auto generated subject or blurb lines. These placeholders can be seen on mailing lists. With this change, checkpatch will emit an error when such text is found. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250917173725.22547-2-work@onurozkan.dev Signed-off-by: Onur Özkan <work@onurozkan.dev> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-11samples: fix coding style issues in KconfigZhou Yuhang
Fix some coding style issues in Kconfig: use one tab to indent lines under a config definition, and use an additional two spaces to indent help text. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250929062434.4114607-1-zhouyuhang1010@163.com Signed-off-by: Zhou Yuhang <zhouyuhang@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-11device_cgroup: Refactor devcgroup_seq_show to use seq_put* helpersThorsten Blum
Replace set_access(), set_majmin(), and type_to_char() with new helpers seq_putaccess(), seq_puttype(), and seq_putversion() that write directly to 'seq_file'. Simplify devcgroup_seq_show() by hard-coding "a *:* rwm", and use the new seq_put* helper functions to list the exceptions otherwise. This allows us to remove the intermediate string buffers while maintaining the same functionality, including wildcard handling. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-11-11perf tools: Fix missing feature check for inherit + SAMPLE_READNamhyung Kim
It should also have PERF_SAMPLE_TID to enable inherit and PERF_SAMPLE_READ on recent kernels. Not having _TID makes the feature check wrongly detect the inherit and _READ support. It was reported that the following command failed due to the error in the missing feature check on Intel SPR machines. $ perf record -e '{cpu/mem-loads-aux/S,cpu/mem-loads,ldlat=3/PS}' -- ls Error: Failure to open event 'cpu/mem-loads,ldlat=3/PS' on PMU 'cpu' which will be removed. Invalid event (cpu/mem-loads,ldlat=3/PS) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Fixes: 3b193a57baf15c468 ("perf tools: Detect missing kernel features properly") Reported-and-tested-by: Chen, Zide <zide.chen@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20251022220802.1335131-1-zide.chen@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-11-11coresight: etm4x: Remove the redundant DSBLeo Yan
As recommended in section 4.3.7 "Synchronization when using the memory-mapped interface" of ARM IHI0064H.b: When using the memory-mapped interface to program the trace unit, the trace analyzer must ensure that writes have completed, to ensure that the trace unit is fully programmed and either enabled or disabled. To ensure writes have completed, the trace analyzer can do ... If the memory marked is as Device-nGnRE or stronger, read back the value of any register in the trace unit. This relies on peripheral coherence order defined in the Arm architecture. Polling TRCSTATR ensures the previous write has completed. Therefore, removes the redundant DSB barrier in the enabling flow. Update the comment in the disable flow for consistency. Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251111-arm_coresight_power_management_fix-v6-7-f55553b6c8b3@arm.com
2025-11-11coresight: etm4x: Properly control filter in CPU idle with FEAT_TRFLeo Yan
If a CPU supports FEAT_TRF, as described in the section K5.5 "Context switching", Arm ARM (ARM DDI 0487 L.a), it defines a flow to prohibit program-flow trace, execute a TSB CSYNC instruction for flushing, followed by clearing TRCPRGCTLR.EN bit. To restore the state, the reverse sequence is required. This differs from the procedure described in the section 3.4.1 "The procedure when powering down the PE" of ARM IHI0064H.b, which involves the OS Lock to prevent external debugger accesses and implicitly disables trace. To be compatible with different ETM versions, explicitly control trace unit using etm4_disable_trace_unit() and etm4_enable_trace_unit() during CPU idle to comply with FEAT_TRF. As a result, the save states for TRFCR_ELx and trcprgctlr are redundant, remove them. Fixes: f188b5e76aae ("coresight: etm4x: Save/restore state across CPU low power states") Reviewed-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251111-arm_coresight_power_management_fix-v6-6-f55553b6c8b3@arm.com
2025-11-11coresight: etm4x: Add context synchronization before enabling traceLeo Yan
According to the software usage PKLXF in Arm ARM (ARM DDI 0487 L.a), a Context synchronization event is required before enabling the trace unit. An ISB is added to meet this requirement, particularly for guarding the operations in the flow: etm4x_allow_trace() `> kvm_tracing_set_el1_configuration() `> write_sysreg_s(trfcr_while_in_guest, SYS_TRFCR_EL12) Improved the barrier comments to provide more accurate information. Fixes: 1ab3bb9df5e3 ("coresight: etm4x: Add necessary synchronization for sysreg access") Reviewed-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Yeoreun Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251111-arm_coresight_power_management_fix-v6-5-f55553b6c8b3@arm.com
2025-11-11coresight: etm4x: Correct polling IDLE bitLeo Yan
Since commit 4ff6039ffb79 ("coresight-etm4x: add isb() before reading the TRCSTATR"), the code has incorrectly been polling the PMSTABLE bit instead of the IDLE bit. This commit corrects the typo. Fixes: 4ff6039ffb79 ("coresight-etm4x: add isb() before reading the TRCSTATR") Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251111-arm_coresight_power_management_fix-v6-4-f55553b6c8b3@arm.com
2025-11-11coresight: etm3x: Always set tracer's device mode on target CPULeo Yan
The ETMv3 driver shares the same issue as ETMv4 regarding race conditions when accessing the device mode. This commit applies the same fix: ensuring that the device mode is modified only by the target CPU to eliminate race conditions across CPUs. Fixes: 22fd532eaa0c ("coresight: etm3x: adding operation mode for etm_enable()") Reviewed-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251111-arm_coresight_power_management_fix-v6-3-f55553b6c8b3@arm.com
2025-11-11coresight: etm4x: Always set tracer's device mode on target CPULeo Yan
When enabling a tracer via SysFS interface, the device mode may be set by any CPU - not necessarily the target CPU. This can lead to race condition in SMP, and may result in incorrect mode values being read. Consider the following example, where CPU0 attempts to enable the tracer on CPU1 (the target CPU): CPU0 CPU1 etm4_enable() ` coresight_take_mode(SYSFS) ` etm4_enable_sysfs() ` smp_call_function_single() ----> etm4_enable_hw_smp_call() / / CPU idle: / etm4_cpu_save() / ` coresight_get_mode() Failed to enable h/w / ^^^ ` coresight_set_mode(DISABLED) <-' Read the intermediate SYSFS mode In this case, CPU0 initiates the operation by taking the SYSFS mode to avoid conflicts with the Perf mode. It then sends an IPI to CPU1 to configure the tracer registers. If any error occurs during this process, CPU0 rolls back by setting the mode to DISABLED. However, if CPU1 enters an idle state during this time, it might read the intermediate SYSFS mode. As a result, the CPU PM flow could wrongly save and restore tracer context that is actually disabled. To resolve the issue, this commit moves the device mode setting logic on the target CPU. This ensures that the device mode is only modified by the target CPU, eliminating race condition between mode writes and reads across CPUs. An additional change introduces the etm4_disable_sysfs_smp_call() function for SMP calls, which disables the tracer and explicitly set the mode to DISABLED during SysFS operations. Rename etm4_disable_hw_smp_call() to etm4_disable_sysfs_smp_call() for naming consistency. The flow is updated with this change: CPU0 CPU1 etm4_enable() ` etm4_enable_sysfs() ` smp_call_function_single() ----> etm4_enable_hw_smp_call() ` coresight_take_mode(SYSFS) Failed, set back to DISABLED ` coresight_set_mode(DISABLED) CPU idle: etm4_cpu_save() ` coresight_get_mode() ^^^ Read out the DISABLED mode Fixes: c38a9ec2b2c1 ("coresight: etm4x: moving etm_drvdata::enable to atomic field") Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Reviewed-by: mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251111-arm_coresight_power_management_fix-v6-2-f55553b6c8b3@arm.com
2025-11-11coresight: Change device mode to atomic typeLeo Yan
The device mode is defined as local type. This type cannot promise SMP-safe access. Change to atomic type and impose relax ordering, which ensures the SMP-safe synchronisation and the ordering between the mode setting and relevant operations. Fixes: 22fd532eaa0c ("coresight: etm3x: adding operation mode for etm_enable()") Reviewed-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251111-arm_coresight_power_management_fix-v6-1-f55553b6c8b3@arm.com
2025-11-11cpuset: remove need_rebuild_sched_domainsChen Ridong
Previously, update_cpumasks_hier() used need_rebuild_sched_domains to decide whether to invoke rebuild_sched_domains_locked(). Now that rebuild_sched_domains_locked() only sets force_rebuild, the flag is redundant. Hence, remove it. Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-11-11cpuset: remove global remote_children listChen Ridong
The remote_children list is used to track all remote partitions attached to a cpuset. However, it serves no other purpose. Using a boolean flag to indicate whether a cpuset is a remote partition is a more direct approach, making remote_children unnecessary. This patch replaces the list with a remote_partition flag in the cpuset structure and removes remote_children entirely. Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-11-11cpuset: simplify node setting on errorChen Ridong
There is no need to jump to the 'done' label upon failure, as no cleanup is required. Return the error code directly instead. Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-11-11dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: aspeed,ast2700: Correct #interrupt-cells ↵Ryan Chen
and interrupts count Update the AST2700 interrupt controller binding to match the actual hardware and the irq-aspeed-intc driver behavior. - Interrupts: First-level INTC banks request multiple interrupt lines to the root GIC, with a maximum of 10 per bank. Second-level INTC banks request only one interrupt line to their parent INTC-IC. Therefore, set the interrupts property to allow a minimum of 1 and a maximum of 10 entries. - #interrupt-cells: Set '#interrupt-cells' to <1> since the aspeed intc driver does not support specifying a trigger type; only the interrupt index is used. Signed-off-by: Ryan Chen <ryan_chen@aspeedtech.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251030060155.2342604-2-ryan_chen@aspeedtech.com
2025-11-11irqchip/aclint-sswi: Add Nuclei UX900 supportJunhui Liu
Reuse the generic ACLINT SSWI probe for Nuclei UX900 since it is compliant with the ACLINT specification. Signed-off-by: Junhui Liu <junhui.liu@pigmoral.tech> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251021-dr1v90-basic-dt-v3-9-5478db4f664a@pigmoral.tech
2025-11-11dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Anlogic DR1V90 ACLINT SSWIJunhui Liu
Add SSWI support for Anlogic DR1V90 SoC, which uses Nuclei UX900 with a TIMER unit compliant with the ACLINT specification. Signed-off-by: Junhui Liu <junhui.liu@pigmoral.tech> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251021-dr1v90-basic-dt-v3-6-5478db4f664a@pigmoral.tech
2025-11-11dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Anlogic DR1V90 ACLINT MSWIJunhui Liu
Add MSWI support for Anlogic DR1V90 SoC, which uses Nuclei UX900 with a TIMER unit compliant with the ACLINT specification. Signed-off-by: Junhui Liu <junhui.liu@pigmoral.tech> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251021-dr1v90-basic-dt-v3-5-5478db4f664a@pigmoral.tech
2025-11-11dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Anlogic DR1V90 PLICJunhui Liu
Add PLIC support for Anlogic DR1V90. Signed-off-by: Junhui Liu <junhui.liu@pigmoral.tech> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251021-dr1v90-basic-dt-v3-4-5478db4f664a@pigmoral.tech
2025-11-11irqchip/irq-bcm7038-l1: Remove unused reg_mask_status()Krzysztof Kozlowski
reg_mask_status() is not referenced anywhere leading to W=1 warning: irq-bcm7038-l1.c:85:28: error: unused function 'reg_mask_status' [-Werror,-Wunused-function] Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106155200.337399-2-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
2025-11-11irqchip/sifive-plic: Fix call to __plic_toggle() in M-Mode code pathCharles Mirabile
The code path for M-Mode linux that disables interrupts for other contexts was missed when refactoring __plic_toggle(). Since the new version caches updates to the state for the primary context, its use in this codepath is no longer desireable even if it could be made correct. Replace the calls to __plic_toggle() with a loop that simply disables all of the interrupts in groups of 32 with a direct mmio write. Fixes: 14ff9e54dd14 ("irqchip/sifive-plic: Cache the interrupt enable state") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Charles Mirabile <cmirabil@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251103161813.2437427-1-cmirabil@redhat.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202510271316.AQM7gCCy-lkp@intel.com/
2025-11-11iio: accel: bmc150: Fix irq assumption regressionLinus Walleij
The code in bmc150-accel-core.c unconditionally calls bmc150_accel_set_interrupt() in the iio_buffer_setup_ops, such as on the runtime PM resume path giving a kernel splat like this if the device has no interrupts: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000001 when read PC is at bmc150_accel_set_interrupt+0x98/0x194 LR is at __pm_runtime_resume+0x5c/0x64 (...) Call trace: bmc150_accel_set_interrupt from bmc150_accel_buffer_postenable+0x40/0x108 bmc150_accel_buffer_postenable from __iio_update_buffers+0xbe0/0xcbc __iio_update_buffers from enable_store+0x84/0xc8 enable_store from kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x154/0x1b4 This bug seems to have been in the driver since the beginning, but it only manifests recently, I do not know why. Store the IRQ number in the state struct, as this is a common pattern in other drivers, then use this to determine if we have IRQ support or not. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2025-11-11ARM: dts: ti/omap: fix incorrect compatible string in internal eeprom nodeGeorge Kelly
While the Beaglebone capes have the Atmel AT24C256 chip (256kbit or 32kB), the internal Beaglebone eeprom chip (i2c bus 0, addr 0x50), is an AT24C32 (32kbit or 4kB). Yet the device tree lists AT24C256 as the compatible chip prior to this patch. You can confirm this by running `sudo hexdump -C /sys/bus/nvmem/devices/0-00500/nvmem`. You can see the factory data is repeated every 0x1000 addresses (every 4096 bytes or 32768 bits). This is because the read command wraps around to reading 0x0000 when a user requests address 0x1000. This is not a huge issue for reading, but it is for writing to the EEPROM for two reasons: 1) If a user writes to addresses 0x1000 - 0x104e, they'll accidentally overwrite the factory data stored at 0x0000 - 0x104e. This also is an issue for writing to 0x2000 - 0x204e, and so on. 2) AT24C256 has 64-byte pages, but AT24C32 only has 32 byte pages. Thus, if you attempt to write more than 32 bytes, bytes 32-64 will wrap around. This causes your data in the actual EEPROM chip's bytes 0-32 to be overwritten by the data in your request's bytes 32-64, while the EEPROM chip's bytes 32-64 remain 0xFF (unwritten). Lastly, the Beaglebone Black's user manual does correctly mention that the internal EEPROM is 4kB (while capes are 32kB or 256kbit). It's just this bit of code that does not match. Signed-off-by: George Kelly <george.kelly1097@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251108102741.47628-1-george.kelly1097@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
2025-11-11Smack: function parameter 'gfp' not describedCasey Schaufler
Add a descrition of the gfp parameter to smk_import_allocated_label(). Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202511061746.dPegBnNf-lkp@intel.com/
2025-11-11arm64: add unlikely hint to MTE async fault check in el0_svc_commonLi Qiang
Add unlikely() hint to the _TIF_MTE_ASYNC_FAULT flag check in el0_svc_common() since asynchronous MTE faults are expected to be rare occurrences during normal system call execution. This optimization helps the compiler to improve instruction caching and branch prediction for the common case where no asynchronous MTE faults are pending, while maintaining correct behavior for the exceptional case where such faults need to be handled prior to system call execution. Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liqiang01@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2025-11-11gendwarfksyms: Skip files with no exportsSami Tolvanen
Starting with Rust 1.91.0 (released 2025-10-30), in upstream commit ab91a63d403b ("Ignore intrinsic calls in cross-crate-inlining cost model") [1][2], `bindings.o` stops containing DWARF debug information because the `Default` implementations contained `write_bytes()` calls which are now ignored in that cost model (note that `CLIPPY=1` does not reproduce it). This means `gendwarfksyms` complains: RUSTC L rust/bindings.o error: gendwarfksyms: process_module: dwarf_get_units failed: no debugging information? There are several alternatives that would work here: conditionally skipping in the cases needed (but that is subtle and brittle), forcing DWARF generation with e.g. a dummy `static` (ugly and we may need to do it in several crates), skipping the call to the tool in the Kbuild command when there are no exports (fine) or teaching the tool to do so itself (simple and clean). Thus do the last one: don't attempt to process files if we have no symbol versions to calculate. [ I used the commit log of my patch linked below since it explained the root issue and expanded it a bit more to summarize the alternatives. - Miguel ] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # Needed in 6.17.y. Reported-by: Haiyue Wang <haiyuewa@163.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/b8c1c73d-bf8b-4bf2-beb1-84ffdcd60547@163.com/ Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72nKC5r24VHAp9oUPR1HVPqT+=0ab9N0w6GqTF-kJOeiSw@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/commit/ab91a63d403b0105cacd72809cd292a72984ed99 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/145910 [2] Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: Haiyue Wang <haiyuewa@163.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110131913.1789896-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-11-11arm64: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-uapi headersThomas Huth
While the GCC and Clang compilers already define __ASSEMBLER__ automatically when compiling assembly code, __ASSEMBLY__ is a macro that only gets defined by the Makefiles in the kernel. This can be very confusing when switching between userspace and kernelspace coding, or when dealing with uapi headers that rather should use __ASSEMBLER__ instead. So let's standardize now on the __ASSEMBLER__ macro that is provided by the compilers. This is a mostly mechanical patch (done with a simple "sed -i" statement), except for the following files where comments with mis-spelled macros were tweaked manually: arch/arm64/include/asm/stacktrace/frame.h arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_ptrauth.h arch/arm64/include/asm/debug-monitors.h arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h arch/arm64/include/asm/scs.h arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2025-11-11arm64: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in uapi headersThomas Huth
__ASSEMBLY__ is only defined by the Makefile of the kernel, so this is not really useful for uapi headers (unless the userspace Makefile defines it, too). Let's switch to __ASSEMBLER__ which gets set automatically by the compiler when compiling assembly code. Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2025-11-11arm64: acpi: add newline to deferred APEI warningOsama Abdelkader
missing newline in pr_warn_ratelimited in apei_claim_sea Signed-off-by: Osama Abdelkader <osama.abdelkader@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2025-11-11arm64: entry: Clean out some indirectionLinus Walleij
The conversion to generic IRQ entry left some functions in the EL1 (kernel) IRQ entry path very shallow, so drop the __inner_functions() where appropriate, saving some time and stack. This is not a fix but an optimization. Drop stale comments about irqentry_enter/exit() while we are at it. Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2025-11-11arm64/mm: Ensure PGD_SIZE is aligned to 64 bytes when PA_BITS = 52Anshuman Khandual
Although the comment clearly states about PGD table's alignment requirement (when PA_BITS = 52) but the subsequent BUILD_BUG_ON() tests size comparison to 64 bytes instead. So change it as an actual alignment test. Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2025-11-11crypto: testmgr - Remove polyval testsEric Biggers
These are no longer used, since polyval support has been removed from the crypto_shash API. POLYVAL remains supported via lib/crypto/, where it has a KUnit test suite instead. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-9-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11lib/crypto: tests: Add KUnit tests for POLYVALEric Biggers
Add a test suite for the POLYVAL library, including: - All the standard tests and the benchmark from hash-test-template.h - Comparison with a test vector from the RFC - Test with key and message containing all one bits - Additional tests related to the key struct Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-4-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11lib/crypto: tests: Add additional SHAKE testsEric Biggers
Add the following test cases to cover gaps in the SHAKE testing: - test_shake_all_lens_up_to_4096() - test_shake_multiple_squeezes() - test_shake_with_guarded_bufs() Remove test_shake256_tiling() and test_shake256_tiling2() since they are superseded by test_shake_multiple_squeezes(). It provides better test coverage by using randomized testing. E.g., it's able to generate a zero-length squeeze followed by a nonzero-length squeeze, which the first 7 versions of the SHA-3 patchset handled incorrectly. Tested-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026055032.1413733-7-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11lib/crypto: tests: Add SHA3 kunit testsDavid Howells
Add a SHA3 kunit test suite, providing the following: (*) A simple test of each of SHA3-224, SHA3-256, SHA3-384, SHA3-512, SHAKE128 and SHAKE256. (*) NIST 0- and 1600-bit test vectors for SHAKE128 and SHAKE256. (*) Output tiling (multiple squeezing) tests for SHAKE256. (*) Standard hash template test for SHA3-256. To make this possible, gen-hash-testvecs.py is modified to support sha3-256. (*) Standard benchmark test for SHA3-256. [EB: dropped some unnecessary changes to gen-hash-testvecs.py, moved addition of Testing section in doc file into this commit, and other small cleanups] Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Tested-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026055032.1413733-6-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11lib/crypto: tests: Add KUnit tests for BLAKE2bEric Biggers
Add a KUnit test suite for the BLAKE2b library API, mirroring the BLAKE2s test suite very closely. As with the BLAKE2s test suite, a benchmark is included. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251018043106.375964-9-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11fscrypt: Drop obsolete recommendation to enable optimized POLYVALEric Biggers
CONFIG_CRYPTO_POLYVAL_ARM64_CE and CONFIG_CRYPTO_POLYVAL_CLMUL_NI no longer exist. The architecture-optimized POLYVAL code is now just enabled automatically when HCTR2 support is enabled. Update the fscrypt documentation accordingly. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-10-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11crypto: polyval - Remove the polyval crypto_shashEric Biggers
Remove polyval support from crypto_shash. It no longer has any user now that the HCTR2 code uses the POLYVAL library instead. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-8-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11crypto: hctr2 - Convert to use POLYVAL libraryEric Biggers
The "hash function" in hctr2 is fixed at POLYVAL; it can never vary. Just use the POLYVAL library, which is much easier to use than the crypto_shash API. It's faster, uses fixed-size structs, and never fails (all the functions return void). Note that this eliminates the only known user of the polyval support in crypto_shash. A later commit will remove support for polyval from crypto_shash, given that the library API is sufficient. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-7-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11lib/crypto: x86/polyval: Migrate optimized code into libraryEric Biggers
Migrate the x86_64 implementation of POLYVAL into lib/crypto/, wiring it up to the POLYVAL library interface. This makes the POLYVAL library be properly optimized on x86_64. This drops the x86_64 optimizations of polyval in the crypto_shash API. That's fine, since polyval will be removed from crypto_shash entirely since it is unneeded there. But even if it comes back, the crypto_shash API could just be implemented on top of the library API, as usual. Adjust the names and prototypes of the assembly functions to align more closely with the rest of the library code. Also replace a movaps instruction with movups to remove the assumption that the key struct is 16-byte aligned. Users can still align the key if they want (and at least in this case, movups is just as fast as movaps), but it's inconvenient to require it. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-6-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11lib/crypto: arm64/polyval: Migrate optimized code into libraryEric Biggers
Migrate the arm64 implementation of POLYVAL into lib/crypto/, wiring it up to the POLYVAL library interface. This makes the POLYVAL library be properly optimized on arm64. This drops the arm64 optimizations of polyval in the crypto_shash API. That's fine, since polyval will be removed from crypto_shash entirely since it is unneeded there. But even if it comes back, the crypto_shash API could just be implemented on top of the library API, as usual. Adjust the names and prototypes of the assembly functions to align more closely with the rest of the library code. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-5-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11lib/crypto: polyval: Add POLYVAL libraryEric Biggers
Add support for POLYVAL to lib/crypto/. This will replace the polyval crypto_shash algorithm and its use in the hctr2 template, simplifying the code and reducing overhead. Specifically, this commit introduces the POLYVAL library API and a generic implementation of it. Later commits will migrate the existing architecture-optimized implementations of POLYVAL into lib/crypto/ and add a KUnit test suite. I've also rewritten the generic implementation completely, using a more modern approach instead of the traditional table-based approach. It's now constant-time, requires no precomputation or dynamic memory allocations, decreases the per-key memory usage from 4096 bytes to 16 bytes, and is faster than the old polyval-generic even on bulk data reusing the same key (at least on x86_64, where I measured 15% faster). We should do this for GHASH too, but for now just do it for POLYVAL. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-3-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11crypto: polyval - Rename conflicting functionsEric Biggers
Rename polyval_init() and polyval_update(), in preparation for adding library functions with the same name to <crypto/polyval.h>. Note that polyval-generic.c will be removed later, as it will be superseded by the library. This commit just keeps the kernel building for the initial introduction of the library. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-2-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11arm64/efi: Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemptionArd Biesheuvel
The only remaining reason why EFI runtime services are invoked with preemption disabled is the fact that the mm is swapped out behind the back of the context switching code. The kernel no longer disables preemption in kernel_neon_begin(). Furthermore, the EFI spec is being clarified to explicitly state that only baseline FP/SIMD is permitted in EFI runtime service implementations, and so the existing kernel mode NEON context switching code is sufficient to preserve and restore the execution context of an in-progress EFI runtime service call. Most EFI calls are made from the efi_rts_wq, which is serviced by a kthread. As kthreads never return to user space, they usually don't have an mm, and so we can use the existing infrastructure to swap in the efi_mm while the EFI call is in progress. This is visible to the scheduler, which will therefore reactivate the selected mm when switching out the kthread and back in again. Given that the EFI spec explicitly permits runtime services to be called with interrupts enabled, firmware code is already required to tolerate interruptions. So rather than disable preemption, disable only migration so that EFI runtime services are less likely to cause scheduling delays. To avoid potential issues where runtime services are interrupted while polling the secure firmware for async completions, keep migration disabled so that a runtime service invocation does not resume on a different CPU from the one it was started on. Note, though, that the firmware executes at the same privilege level as the kernel, and is therefore able to disable interrupts altogether. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>