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2026-02-06netfilter: nft_counter: fix reset of counters on 32bit archsAnders Grahn
nft_counter_reset() calls u64_stats_add() with a negative value to reset the counter. This will work on 64bit archs, hence the negative value added will wrap as a 64bit value which then can wrap the stat counter as well. On 32bit archs, the added negative value will wrap as a 32bit value and _not_ wrapping the stat counter properly. In most cases, this would just lead to a very large 32bit value being added to the stat counter. Fix by introducing u64_stats_sub(). Fixes: 4a1d3acd6ea8 ("netfilter: nft_counter: Use u64_stats_t for statistic.") Signed-off-by: Anders Grahn <anders.grahn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-02-06netfilter: nft_set_hash: fix get operation on big endianFlorian Westphal
tests/shell/testcases/packetpath/set_match_nomatch_hash_fast fails on big endian with: Error: Could not process rule: No such file or directory reset element ip test s { 244.147.90.126 } ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Fatal: Cannot fetch element "244.147.90.126" ... because the wrong bucket is searched, jhash() and jhash1_word are not interchangeable on big endian. Fixes: 3b02b0adc242 ("netfilter: nft_set_hash: fix lookups with fixed size hash on big endian") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-02-06selftests: netfilter: add IPV6_TUNNEL to configFlorian Westphal
The script now requires IPV6 tunnel support, enable this. This should have caught by CI, but as the config option is missing, the tunnel interface isn't added. This results in an error cascade that ends with "route change default" failure. That in turn means the "ipv6 tunnel" test re-uses the previous test setup so the "ip6ip6" test passes and script returns 0. Make sure to catch such bugs, set ret=1 if device cannot be added and delete the old default route before installing the new one. After this change, IPV6_TUNNEL=n kernel builds fail with the expected FAIL: flow offload for ns1/ns2 with IP6IP6 tunnel ... while builds with IPV6_TUNNEL=m pass as before. Fixes: 5e5180352193 ("selftests: netfilter: nft_flowtable.sh: Add IP6IP6 flowtable selftest") Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-02-06netfilter: flowtable: dedicated slab for flow entryQingfang Deng
The size of `struct flow_offload` has grown beyond 256 bytes on 64-bit kernels (currently 280 bytes) because of the `flow_offload_tunnel` member added recently. So kmalloc() allocates from the kmalloc-512 slab, causing significant memory waste per entry. Introduce a dedicated slab cache for flow entries to reduce memory footprint. Results in a reduction from 512 bytes to 320 bytes per entry on x86_64 kernels. Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <dqfext@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-02-06selftests: netfilter: nft_queue.sh: add udp fraglist gro test caseFlorian Westphal
Without the preceding patch, this fails with: FAIL: test_udp_gro_ct: Expected udp conntrack entry FAIL: test_udp_gro_ct: Expected software segmentation to occur, had 10 and 0 Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-02-06netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: do shared-unconfirmed check before segmentationFlorian Westphal
Ulrich reports a regression with nfqueue: If an application did not set the 'F_GSO' capability flag and a gso packet with an unconfirmed nf_conn entry is received all packets are now dropped instead of queued, because the check happens after skb_gso_segment(). In that case, we did have exclusive ownership of the skb and its associated conntrack entry. The elevated use count is due to skb_clone happening via skb_gso_segment(). Move the check so that its peformed vs. the aggregated packet. Then, annotate the individual segments except the first one so we can do a 2nd check at reinject time. For the normal case, where userspace does in-order reinjects, this avoids packet drops: first reinjected segment continues traversal and confirms entry, remaining segments observe the confirmed entry. While at it, simplify nf_ct_drop_unconfirmed(): We only care about unconfirmed entries with a refcnt > 1, there is no need to special-case dying entries. This only happens with UDP. With TCP, the only unconfirmed packet will be the TCP SYN, those aren't aggregated by GRO. Next patch adds a udpgro test case to cover this scenario. Reported-by: Ulrich Weber <ulrich.weber@gmail.com> Fixes: 7d8dc1c7be8d ("netfilter: nf_queue: drop packets with cloned unconfirmed conntracks") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-02-06netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: don't gc elements on insertFlorian Westphal
During insertion we can queue up expired elements for garbage collection. In case of later abort, the commit hook will never be called. Packet path and 'get' requests will find free'd elements in the binary search blob: nft_set_ext_key include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h:800 [inline] nft_array_get_cmp+0x1f6/0x2a0 net/netfilter/nft_set_rbtree.c:133 __inline_bsearch include/linux/bsearch.h:15 [inline] bsearch+0x50/0xc0 lib/bsearch.c:33 nft_rbtree_get+0x16b/0x400 net/netfilter/nft_set_rbtree.c:169 nft_setelem_get net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:6495 [inline] nft_get_set_elem+0x420/0xaa0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:6543 nf_tables_getsetelem+0x448/0x5e0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:6632 nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x8ae/0x12c0 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:290 Also, when we insert an element that triggers -EEXIST, and that insertion happens to also zap a timed-out entry, we end up with same issue: Neither commit nor abort hook is called. Fix this by removing gc api usage during insertion. The blamed commit also removes concurrency of the rbtree with the packet path, so we can now safely rb_erase() the element and move it to a new expired list that can be reaped in the commit hook before building the next blob iteration. This also avoids the need to rebuild the blob in the abort path: Expired elements seen during insertion attempts are kept around until a transaction passes. Reported-by: syzbot+d417922a3e7935517ef6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d417922a3e7935517ef6 Fixes: 7e43e0a1141d ("netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: translate rbtree to array for binary search") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-02-06pinctrl: generic: move function to amlogic-am4 driverConor Dooley
pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_pinmux() is not actually a generic function, and really belongs in the amlogic-am4 driver. There are three reasons why. First, and least, of the reasons is that this function behaves differently to the other dt_node_to_map functions in a way that is not obvious from a first glance. This difference stems for the devicetree properties that the function is intended for use with, and how they are typically used. The other generic dt_node_to_map functions support platforms where the pins, groups and functions are described statically in the driver and require a function that will produce a mapping from dt nodes to these pre-established descriptions. No other code in the driver is require to be executed at runtime. pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_pinmux() on the other hand is intended for use with the pinmux property, where groups and functions are determined entirely from the devicetree. As a result, there are no statically defined groups and functions in the driver for this function to perform a mapping to. Other drivers that use the pinmux property (e.g. the k1) their dt_node_to_map function creates the groups and functions as the devicetree is parsed. Instead of that, pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_pinmux() requires that the devicetree is parsed twice, once by it and once at probe, so that the driver dynamically creates the groups and functions before the dt_node_to_map callback is executed. I don't believe this double parsing requirement is how developers would expect this to work and is not necessary given there are drivers that do not have this behaviour. Secondly and thirdly, the function bakes in some assumptions that only really match the amlogic platform about how the devicetree is constructed. These, to me, are problematic for something that claims to be generic. The other dt_node_to_map implementations accept a being called for either a node containing pin configuration properties or a node containing child nodes that each contain the configuration properties. IOW, they support the following two devicetree configurations: | cfg { | label: group { | pinmux = <asjhdasjhlajskd>; | config-item1; | }; | }; | label: cfg { | group1 { | pinmux = <dsjhlfka>; | config-item2; | }; | group2 { | pinmux = <lsdjhaf>; | config-item1; | }; | }; pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_pinmux() only supports the latter. The other assumption about devicetree configuration that the function makes is that the labeled node's parent is a "function node". The amlogic driver uses these "function nodes" to create the functions at probe time, and pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_pinmux() finds the parent of the node it is operating on's name as part of the mapping. IOW, it requires that the devicetree look like: | pinctrl@bla { | | func-foo { | label: group-default { | pinmuxes = <lskdf>; | }; | }; | }; and couldn't be used if the nodes containing the pinmux and configuration properties are children of the pinctrl node itself: | pinctrl@bla { | | label: group-default { | pinmuxes = <lskdf>; | }; | }; These final two reasons are mainly why I believe this is not suitable as a generic function, and should be moved into the driver that is the sole user and originator of the "generic" function. Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
2026-02-06pinctrl: intel: Align Copyright note with corporate guidelinesAndy Shevchenko
The Copyright note must follow the Copyright (C) <year(s)> Intel Corporation template, where (C) is always capitalised and <year(s)> either a single year or a range. Update the Intel pin control drivers to follow. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
2026-02-06crypto: cesa - Simplify return statement in mv_cesa_dequeue_req_lockedThorsten Blum
Return the result of calling crypto_dequeue_request() directly and remove the local return variable. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-02-06crypto: testmgr - Add test vectors for authenc(hmac(sha224),cbc(aes))Aleksander Jan Bajkowski
Test vectors were generated starting from existing CBC(AES) test vectors (RFC3602, NIST SP800-38A) and adding HMAC(SHA224) computed with Python script. Then, the results were double-checked on Mediatek MT7981 (safexcel) and NXP P2020 (talitos). Both platforms pass self-tests. Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-02-06crypto: testmgr - Add test vectors for authenc(hmac(sha384),cbc(aes))Aleksander Jan Bajkowski
Test vectors were generated starting from existing CBC(AES) test vectors (RFC3602, NIST SP800-38A) and adding HMAC(SHA384) computed with Python script. Then, the results were double-checked on Mediatek MT7981 (safexcel) and NXP P2020 (talitos). Both platforms pass self-tests. Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-02-06hwrng: core - use RCU and work_struct to fix race conditionLianjie Wang
Currently, hwrng_fill is not cleared until the hwrng_fillfn() thread exits. Since hwrng_unregister() reads hwrng_fill outside the rng_mutex lock, a concurrent hwrng_unregister() may call kthread_stop() again on the same task. Additionally, if hwrng_unregister() is called immediately after hwrng_register(), the stopped thread may have never been executed. Thus, hwrng_fill remains dirty even after hwrng_unregister() returns. In this case, subsequent calls to hwrng_register() will fail to start new threads, and hwrng_unregister() will call kthread_stop() on the same freed task. In both cases, a use-after-free occurs: refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free. WARNING: ... at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xec/0x1c0 Call Trace: kthread_stop+0x181/0x360 hwrng_unregister+0x288/0x380 virtrng_remove+0xe3/0x200 This patch fixes the race by protecting the global hwrng_fill pointer inside the rng_mutex lock, so that hwrng_fillfn() thread is stopped only once, and calls to kthread_run() and kthread_stop() are serialized with the lock held. To avoid deadlock in hwrng_fillfn() while being stopped with the lock held, we convert current_rng to RCU, so that get_current_rng() can read current_rng without holding the lock. To remove the lock from put_rng(), we also delay the actual cleanup into a work_struct. Since get_current_rng() no longer returns ERR_PTR values, the IS_ERR() checks are removed from its callers. With hwrng_fill protected by the rng_mutex lock, hwrng_fillfn() can no longer clear hwrng_fill itself. Therefore, if hwrng_fillfn() returns directly after current_rng is dropped, kthread_stop() would be called on a freed task_struct later. To fix this, hwrng_fillfn() calls schedule() now to keep the task alive until being stopped. The kthread_stop() call is also moved from hwrng_unregister() to drop_current_rng(), ensuring kthread_stop() is called on all possible paths where current_rng becomes NULL, so that the thread would not wait forever. Fixes: be4000bc4644 ("hwrng: create filler thread") Suggested-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Lianjie Wang <karin0.zst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-02-06crypto: starfive - Fix memory leak in starfive_aes_aead_do_one_req()Zilin Guan
The starfive_aes_aead_do_one_req() function allocates rctx->adata with kzalloc() but fails to free it if sg_copy_to_buffer() or starfive_aes_hw_init() fails, which lead to memory leaks. Since rctx->adata is unconditionally freed after the write_adata operations, ensure consistent cleanup by freeing the allocation in these earlier error paths as well. Compile tested only. Issue found using a prototype static analysis tool and code review. Fixes: 7467147ef9bf ("crypto: starfive - Use dma for aes requests") Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-02-06crypto: xilinx - Fix inconsistant indentationHarsh Jain
Fix smatch inconsistant code warning. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202601251908.baMDVVgW-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Harsh Jain <h.jain@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-02-06crypto: rng - Use unregister_rngs in register_rngsThorsten Blum
Replace the for loop with a call to crypto_unregister_rngs(). Return 'ret' immediately and remove the goto statement to simplify the error handling code. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-02-06crypto: atmel - Use unregister_{aeads,ahashes,skciphers}Thorsten Blum
Replace multiple for loops with calls to crypto_unregister_aeads(), crypto_unregister_ahashes(), and crypto_unregister_skciphers(). Remove the definition of atmel_tdes_unregister_algs() because it is equivalent to calling crypto_unregister_skciphers() directly, and the function parameter 'struct atmel_tdes_dev *' is unused anyway. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-02-06hwrng: optee - simplify OP-TEE context matchRouven Czerwinski
Simplify the TEE implementor ID match by returning the boolean expression directly instead of going through an if/else. Signed-off-by: Rouven Czerwinski <rouven.czerwinski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-02-06KVM: s390: Add explicit padding to struct kvm_s390_keyopArnd Bergmann
The newly added structure causes a warning about implied padding: ./usr/include/linux/kvm.h:1247:1: error: padding struct size to alignment boundary with 6 bytes [-Werror=padded] The padding can lead to leaking kernel data and ABI incompatibilies when used on x86. Neither of these is a problem in this specific patch, but it's best to avoid it and use explicit padding fields in general. Fixes: 0ee4ddc1647b ("KVM: s390: Storage key manipulation IOCTL") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
2026-02-06crypto: ccp - Add sysfs attribute for boot integrityMario Limonciello
The boot integrity attribute represents that the CPU or APU is used for the hardware root of trust in the boot process. This bit only represents the CPU/APU and some vendors have other hardware root of trust implementations specific to their designs. Link: https://github.com/fwupd/fwupd/pull/9825 Reviewed-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-02-06usb: typec: hd3ss3220: Check if regulator needs to be switchedJan Remmet
Check regulator state as peripheral and detach can disable vbus. Without this check we will try to disable the regulator twice if we disconnect host and then connect as device. Fixes: 27fbc19e52b9 ("usb: typec: hd3ss3220: Enable VBUS based on role state") Signed-off-by: Jan Remmet <j.remmet@phytec.de> Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linu.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260206-wip-jremmet-hd3ss3220_vbus_split-v4-1-ee5b4e402187@phytec.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06Merge branches 'fixes', 'arm/smmu/updates', 'intel/vt-d', 'amd/amd-vi' and ↵Joerg Roedel
'core' into next
2026-02-06iommu/vt-d: Treat PAGE_SNOOP and PWSNP separatelyViktor Kleen
The PASID_FLAG_PAGE_SNOOP and PASID_FLAG_PWSNP constants are identical. This will cause the pasid code to always set both or neither of the PGSNP and PWSNP bits in PASID table entries. However, PWSNP is a reserved bit if SMPWC is not set in the IOMMU's extended capability register, even if SC is supported. This has resulted in DMAR errors when testing the iommufd code on an Arrow Lake platform. With this patch, those errors disappear and the PASID table entries look correct. Fixes: 101a2854110fa ("iommu/vt-d: Follow PT_FEAT_DMA_INCOHERENT into the PASID entry") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Viktor Kleen <viktor@kleen.org> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260202192109.1665799-1-viktor@kleen.org Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-02-06slub: let need_slab_obj_exts() return false if SLAB_NO_OBJ_EXT is setHao Li
SLAB_NO_OBJ_EXT is set for boot caches, but need_slab_obj_exts() doesn't check this flag. We should return false unconditionally when SLAB_NO_OBJ_EXT is set. Signed-off-by: Hao Li <hao.li@linux.dev> Acked-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205120709.425719-1-hao.li@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2026-02-06vsnprintf: drop __printf() attributes on binary printing functionsArnd Bergmann
The printf() format attributes are applied inconsistently for the binary printf helpers, which causes warnings for the bpf_trace code using them from functions that pass down format strings: kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c: In function '____bpf_trace_printk': kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:377:9: error: function '____bpf_trace_printk' might be a candidate for 'gnu_printf' format attribute [-Werror=suggest-attribute=format] 377 | ret = bstr_printf(data.buf, MAX_BPRINTF_BUF, fmt, data.bin_args); | ^~~ This can be addressed either by annotating all five callers in bpf code, or by removing the annotations on the callees that were added by Andy Shevchenko last year. As Alexei Starovoitov points out, there are no callers in C code that would benefit from the __printf attributes, the only users are in BPF code or in the do_trace_printk() helper that already checks the arguments. Drop all three of these annotations, reverting the earlierl commits that added these, in order to get a clean build with -Wsuggest-attribute=format. Fixes: 6b2c1e30ad68 ("seq_file: Mark binary printing functions with __printf() attribute") Fixes: 7bf819aa992f ("vsnprintf: Mark binary printing functions with __printf() attribute") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAADnVQK3eZp3yp35OUx8j1UBsQFhgsn5-4VReqAJ=68PaaKYmg@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512061640.9hKTnB8p-lkp@intel.com/ Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204132643.1302967-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2026-02-06mtd: spinand: fix NULL pointer dereference in spinand_support_vendor_ops()Md Sadre Alam
The spinand_support_vendor_ops() helper unconditionally dereferences info->vendor_ops. For chips that do not define vendor_ops, this pointer is NULL, leading to a kernel panic during probe: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008 Add a guard to return early when vendor_ops is NULL. This prevents the crash and allows SPI NAND devices without vendor-specific operations to be probed correctly. Fixes: fbc7538782f8 ("mtd: spinand: List vendor specific operations and make sure they are supported") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-02-06mm/slab: Add alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook for memcg_alloc_abort_singleHao Ge
When CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG is enabled, the following warning may be noticed: [ 3959.023862] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 3959.023891] alloc_tag was not cleared (got tag for lib/xarray.c:378) [ 3959.023947] WARNING: ./include/linux/alloc_tag.h:155 at alloc_tag_add+0x128/0x178, CPU#6: mkfs.ntfs/113998 [ 3959.023978] Modules linked in: dns_resolver tun brd overlay exfat btrfs blake2b libblake2b xor xor_neon raid6_pq loop sctp ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 rfkill sunrpc vfat fat sg fuse nfnetlink sr_mod virtio_gpu cdrom drm_client_lib virtio_dma_buf drm_shmem_helper drm_kms_helper ghash_ce drm sm4 backlight virtio_net net_failover virtio_scsi failover virtio_console virtio_blk virtio_mmio dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_multipath dm_mod i2c_dev aes_neon_bs aes_ce_blk [last unloaded: hwpoison_inject] [ 3959.024170] CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 113998 Comm: mkfs.ntfs Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 6.19.0-rc7+ #7 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 3959.024182] Tainted: [W]=WARN [ 3959.024186] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 2/2/2022 [ 3959.024192] pstate: 604000c5 (nZCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 3959.024199] pc : alloc_tag_add+0x128/0x178 [ 3959.024207] lr : alloc_tag_add+0x128/0x178 [ 3959.024214] sp : ffff80008b696d60 [ 3959.024219] x29: ffff80008b696d60 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000240 [ 3959.024232] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000240 x24: ffff800085d17860 [ 3959.024245] x23: 0000000000402800 x22: ffff0000c0012dc0 x21: 00000000000002d0 [ 3959.024257] x20: ffff0000e6ef3318 x19: ffff800085ae0410 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 3959.024269] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 [ 3959.024281] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: ffff600064101293 [ 3959.024292] x11: 1fffe00064101292 x10: ffff600064101292 x9 : dfff800000000000 [ 3959.024305] x8 : 00009fff9befed6e x7 : ffff000320809493 x6 : 0000000000000001 [ 3959.024316] x5 : ffff000320809490 x4 : ffff600064101293 x3 : ffff800080691838 [ 3959.024328] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0000d5bcd640 [ 3959.024340] Call trace: [ 3959.024346] alloc_tag_add+0x128/0x178 (P) [ 3959.024355] __alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0x11c/0x1a8 [ 3959.024362] kmem_cache_alloc_lru_noprof+0x1b8/0x5e8 [ 3959.024369] xas_alloc+0x304/0x4f0 [ 3959.024381] xas_create+0x1e0/0x4a0 [ 3959.024388] xas_store+0x68/0xda8 [ 3959.024395] __filemap_add_folio+0x5b0/0xbd8 [ 3959.024409] filemap_add_folio+0x16c/0x7e0 [ 3959.024416] __filemap_get_folio_mpol+0x2dc/0x9e8 [ 3959.024424] iomap_get_folio+0xfc/0x180 [ 3959.024435] __iomap_get_folio+0x2f8/0x4b8 [ 3959.024441] iomap_write_begin+0x198/0xc18 [ 3959.024448] iomap_write_iter+0x2ec/0x8f8 [ 3959.024454] iomap_file_buffered_write+0x19c/0x290 [ 3959.024461] blkdev_write_iter+0x38c/0x978 [ 3959.024470] vfs_write+0x4d4/0x928 [ 3959.024482] ksys_write+0xfc/0x1f8 [ 3959.024489] __arm64_sys_write+0x74/0xb0 [ 3959.024496] invoke_syscall+0xd4/0x258 [ 3959.024507] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xb4/0x240 [ 3959.024514] do_el0_svc+0x48/0x68 [ 3959.024520] el0_svc+0x40/0xf8 [ 3959.024526] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe8 [ 3959.024533] el0t_64_sync+0x1ac/0x1b0 [ 3959.024540] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- When __memcg_slab_post_alloc_hook() fails, there are two different free paths depending on whether size == 1 or size != 1. In the kmem_cache_free_bulk() path, we do call alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook(). However, in memcg_alloc_abort_single() we don't, the above warning will be triggered on the next allocation. Therefore, add alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook() to the memcg_alloc_abort_single() path. Fixes: 9f9796b413d3 ("mm, slab: move memcg charging to post-alloc hook") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Hao Li <hao.li@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <hao.ge@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Hao Li <hao.li@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204101401.202762-1-hao.ge@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2026-02-06erofs: fix UAF issue for file-backed mounts w/ directio optionChao Yu
[ 9.269940][ T3222] Call trace: [ 9.269948][ T3222] ext4_file_read_iter+0xac/0x108 [ 9.269979][ T3222] vfs_iocb_iter_read+0xac/0x198 [ 9.269993][ T3222] erofs_fileio_rq_submit+0x12c/0x180 [ 9.270008][ T3222] erofs_fileio_submit_bio+0x14/0x24 [ 9.270030][ T3222] z_erofs_runqueue+0x834/0x8ac [ 9.270054][ T3222] z_erofs_read_folio+0x120/0x220 [ 9.270083][ T3222] filemap_read_folio+0x60/0x120 [ 9.270102][ T3222] filemap_fault+0xcac/0x1060 [ 9.270119][ T3222] do_pte_missing+0x2d8/0x1554 [ 9.270131][ T3222] handle_mm_fault+0x5ec/0x70c [ 9.270142][ T3222] do_page_fault+0x178/0x88c [ 9.270167][ T3222] do_translation_fault+0x38/0x54 [ 9.270183][ T3222] do_mem_abort+0x54/0xac [ 9.270208][ T3222] el0_da+0x44/0x7c [ 9.270227][ T3222] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x5c/0xf4 [ 9.270253][ T3222] el0t_64_sync+0x1bc/0x1c0 EROFS may encounter above panic when enabling file-backed mount w/ directio mount option, the root cause is it may suffer UAF in below race condition: - z_erofs_read_folio wq s_dio_done_wq - z_erofs_runqueue - erofs_fileio_submit_bio - erofs_fileio_rq_submit - vfs_iocb_iter_read - ext4_file_read_iter - ext4_dio_read_iter - iomap_dio_rw : bio was submitted and return -EIOCBQUEUED - dio_aio_complete_work - dio_complete - dio->iocb->ki_complete (erofs_fileio_ki_complete()) - kfree(rq) : it frees iocb, iocb.ki_filp can be UAF in file_accessed(). - file_accessed : access NULL file point Introduce a reference count in struct erofs_fileio_rq, and initialize it as two, both erofs_fileio_ki_complete() and erofs_fileio_rq_submit() will decrease reference count, the last one decreasing the reference count to zero will free rq. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: fb176750266a ("erofs: add file-backed mount support") Fixes: 6422cde1b0d5 ("erofs: use buffered I/O for file-backed mounts by default") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2026-02-05Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v6.19-final' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck: - occ: Mark occ_init_attribute() as __printf to avoid build failure due to '-Werror=suggest-attribute=format' - gpio-fan: Allow to stop fans when CONFIG_PM is disabled, and fix set_rpm() return value - acpi_power_meter: Fix deadlocks related to acpi_power_meter_notify() - dell-smm: Add Dell G15 5510 to fan control whitelist * tag 'hwmon-for-v6.19-final' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging: hwmon: (occ) Mark occ_init_attribute() as __printf hwmon: (gpio-fan) Allow to stop FANs when CONFIG_PM is disabled hwmon: (gpio-fan) Fix set_rpm() return value hwmon: (acpi_power_meter) Fix deadlocks related to acpi_power_meter_notify() hwmon: (dell-smm) Add Dell G15 5510 to fan control whitelist
2026-02-05Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2026-02-06' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "The usual xe/amdgpu selection, and a couple of misc changes for gma500, mgag200 and bridge. There is a nouveau revert, and also a set of changes that fix a regression since we moved to 570 firmware. Suspend/resume was broken on a bunch of GPUs. The fix looks big, but it's mostly just refactoring to pass an extra bit down the nouveau abstractions to the firmware command. amdgpu: - MES 11 old firmware compatibility fix - ASPM fix - DC LUT fixes amdkfd: - Fix possible double deletion of validate list xe: - Fix topology query pointer advance - A couple of kerneldoc fixes - Disable D3Cold for BMG only on specific platforms - Fix CFI violation in debugfs access nouveau: - Revert adding atomic commit functions as it regresses pre-nv50 - Fix suspend/resume bugs exposed by enabling 570 firmware gma500: - Revert a regression caused by vblank changes mgag200: - Replace a busy loop with a polling loop to fix that blocking 1 cpu for 300 ms roughly every 20 minutes bridge: - imx8mp-hdmi-pa: Use runtime pm to fix a bug in channel ordering" * tag 'drm-fixes-2026-02-06' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: drm/xe/guc: Fix CFI violation in debugfs access. drm/bridge: imx8mp-hdmi-pai: enable PM runtime drm/xe/pm: Disable D3Cold for BMG only on specific platforms drm/xe: Fix kerneldoc for xe_tlb_inval_job_alloc_dep drm/xe: Fix kerneldoc for xe_gt_tlb_inval_init_early drm/xe: Fix kerneldoc for xe_migrate_exec_queue drm/xe/query: Fix topology query pointer advance drm/mgag200: fix mgag200_bmc_stop_scanout() nouveau/gsp: fix suspend/resume regression on r570 firmware nouveau: add a third state to the fini handler. nouveau/gsp: use rpc sequence numbers properly. drm/amdgpu: Fix double deletion of validate_list drm/amd/display: remove assert around dpp_base replacement drm/amd/display: extend delta clamping logic to CM3 LUT helper drm/amd/display: fix wrong color value mapping on MCM shaper LUT Revert "drm/amd: Check if ASPM is enabled from PCIe subsystem" drm/amd: Set minimum version for set_hw_resource_1 on gfx11 to 0x52 Revert "drm/gma500: use drm_crtc_vblank_crtc()" Revert "drm/nouveau/disp: Set drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_(check|commit)"
2026-02-05amd-xgbe: do not select NET_SELFTESTS when INET is disabledRaju Rangoju
AMD_XGBE currently selects NET_SELFTESTS unconditionally. Since select does not honor dependencies, this can force-enable NET_SELFTESTS even when INET is disabled (e.g. INET=n randconfig builds). Fixes build issue when INET is disabled. Fixes: 862a64c83faf ("amd-xgbe: introduce support ethtool selftest") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202602030920.SWN7cwzT-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Raju Rangoju <Raju.Rangoju@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204150020.883639-1-Raju.Rangoju@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-06Merge tag 'drm-xe-next-fixes-2026-02-05' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-next - Fix CFI violation in debugfs access (Daniele) - Kernel-doc fixes (Chaitanya, Shuicheng) - Disable D3Cold for BMG only on specific platforms (Karthik) Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aYStaLZVJWwKCDZt@intel.com
2026-02-06Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-fixes-2026-02-05' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-next Several fixes for amdxdna around PM handling, error reporting and memory safety, a compilation fix for ilitek-ili9882t, a NULL pointer dereference fix for imx8qxp-pixel-combiner and several PTE fixes for nouveau Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Maxime Ripard <mripard@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205-refreshing-natural-vole-4c73af@houat
2026-02-05Merge branch 'net-cpsw_new-fix-multiple-issues-in-the-cpsw_probe-error-path'Jakub Kicinski
Kevin Hao says: ==================== net: cpsw_new: Fix multiple issues in the cpsw_probe() error path These two patches address duplicate or unnecessary netdev unregistration in the cpsw_probe() error handling path. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205-cpsw-error-path-v1-0-6e58bae6b299@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-05net: cpsw_new: Fix potential unregister of netdev that has not been ↵Kevin Hao
registered yet If an error occurs during register_netdev() for the first MAC in cpsw_register_ports(), even though cpsw->slaves[0].ndev is set to NULL, cpsw->slaves[1].ndev would remain unchanged. This could later cause cpsw_unregister_ports() to attempt unregistering the second MAC. To address this, add a check for ndev->reg_state before calling unregister_netdev(). With this change, setting cpsw->slaves[i].ndev to NULL becomes unnecessary and can be removed accordingly. Fixes: ed3525eda4c4 ("net: ethernet: ti: introduce cpsw switchdev based driver part 1 - dual-emac") Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205-cpsw-error-path-v1-2-6e58bae6b299@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-05net: cpsw_new: Fix unnecessary netdev unregistration in cpsw_probe() error pathKevin Hao
The current error handling in cpsw_probe() has two issues: - cpsw_unregister_ports() may be called before cpsw_register_ports() has been executed. - cpsw_unregister_ports() is already invoked within cpsw_register_ports() in case of a register_netdev() failure, but the error path would call it again. Fixes: ed3525eda4c4 ("net: ethernet: ti: introduce cpsw switchdev based driver part 1 - dual-emac") Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205-cpsw-error-path-v1-1-6e58bae6b299@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-05nfc: hci: shdlc: Stop timers and work before freeing contextVotokina Victoria
llc_shdlc_deinit() purges SHDLC skb queues and frees the llc_shdlc structure while its timers and state machine work may still be active. Timer callbacks can schedule sm_work, and sm_work accesses SHDLC state and the skb queues. If teardown happens in parallel with a queued/running work item, it can lead to UAF and other shutdown races. Stop all SHDLC timers and cancel sm_work synchronously before purging the queues and freeing the context. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 4a61cd6687fc ("NFC: Add an shdlc llc module to llc core") Signed-off-by: Votokina Victoria <Victoria.Votokina@kaspersky.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203113158.2008723-1-Victoria.Votokina@kaspersky.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-06Merge tag 'amd-drm-fixes-6.19-2026-02-05' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-fixes amd-drm-fixes-6.19-2026-02-05: amdgpu: - MES 11 old firmware compatibility fix - ASPM fix - DC LUT fixes amdkfd: - Fix possible double deletion of validate list Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205182017.2409773-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com
2026-02-06Merge tag 'drm-xe-fixes-2026-02-05' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-fixes Driver Changes: - Fix topology query pointer advance (Shuicheng) - A couple of kerneldoc fixes (Shuicheng) - Disable D3Cold for BMG only on specific platforms (Karthik) - Fix CFI violation in debugfs access (Daniele) Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Thomas Hellstrom <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aYS2v12R8ELQoTiZ@fedora
2026-02-05net/mlx5e: SHAMPO, Switch to header memcpyDragos Tatulea
Previously the HW-GRO code was using a separate page_pool for the header buffer. The pages of the header buffer were replenished via UMR. This mechanism has some drawbacks: - Reference counting on the page_pool page frags is not cheap. - UMRs have HW overhead for updating and also for access. Especially for the KLM type which was previously used. - UMR code for headers is complex. This patch switches to using a static memory area (static MTT MKEY) for the header buffer and does a header memcpy. This happens only once per GRO session. The SKB is allocated from the per-cpu NAPI SKB cache. Performance numbers for x86: +---------------------------------------------------------+ | Test | Baseline | Header Copy | Change | |---------------------+------------+-------------+--------| | iperf3 oncpu | 59.5 Gbps | 64.00 Gbps | 7 % | | iperf3 offcpu | 102.5 Gbps | 104.20 Gbps | 2 % | | kperf oncpu | 115.0 Gbps | 130.00 Gbps | 12 % | | XDP_DROP (skb mode) | 3.9 Mpps | 3.9 Mpps | 0 % | +---------------------------------------------------------+ Notes on test: - System: Intel(R) Xeon(R) Platinum 8380 CPU @ 2.30GHz - oncpu: NAPI and application running on same CPU - offcpu: NAPI and application running on different CPUs - MTU: 1500 - iperf3 tests are single stream, 60s with IPv6 (for slightly larger headers) - kperf version [1] [1] git://git.kernel.dk/kperf.git Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204200345.1724098-1-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-05net/mlx5: Fix 1600G link mode enum namingYael Chemla
Rename TAUI/TBASE to GAUI/GBASE in 1600G link mode identifier and its usage in ethtool and link-info tables. Reported-by: Dawid Osuchowski <dawid.osuchowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yael Chemla <ychemla@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shahar Shitrit <shshitrit@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dawid Osuchowski <dawid.osuchowski@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Dawid Osuchowski <dawid.osuchowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yael Chemla <ychemla@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204194324.1723534-1-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-06Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2026-02-05' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixes drm-misc-fixes for v6.19 final: nouveau ------- Revert adding atomic commit functions as it regresses pre-nv50. Fix bugs exposed by enabling 570 firmware. gma500 ------ Revert a regression caused by vblank changes. mgag200 ------- Replace a busy loop with a polling loop to fix that blocking 1 cpu for 300 ms roughly every 20 minutes. bridge ------ imx8mp-hdmi-pa: Use runtime pm to fix a bug in channel ordering. Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/c0077ea5-faeb-4b0c-bd4a-ea2384d6dc0c@linux.intel.com
2026-02-05net: stmmac: dwmac-loongson: Set clk_csr_i to 100-150MHzHuacai Chen
Current clk_csr_i setting of Loongson STMMAC (including LS7A1000/2000 and LS2K1000/2000/3000) are copy & paste from other drivers. In fact, Loongson STMMAC use 125MHz clocks and need 62 freq division to within 2.5MHz, meeting most PHY MDC requirement. So fix by setting clk_csr_i to 100-150MHz, otherwise some PHYs may link fail. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 30bba69d7db40e7 ("stmmac: pci: Add dwmac support for Loongson") Signed-off-by: Hongliang Wang <wanghongliang@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203062901.2158236-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-06KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add steal time test caseBibo Mao
LoongArch KVM supports steal time accounting now, here add steal time test case on LoongArch. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-02-06LoongArch: KVM: Add paravirt vcpu_is_preempted() support in guest sideBibo Mao
Function vcpu_is_preempted() is used to check whether vCPU is preempted or not. Here add the implementation with vcpu_is_preempted() when option CONFIG_PARAVIRT is enabled. Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-02-06LoongArch: KVM: Add paravirt preempt feature in hypervisor sideBibo Mao
Feature KVM_FEATURE_PREEMPT is added to show whether vCPU is preempted or not. It is to help guest OS scheduling or lock checking etc. Here add KVM_FEATURE_PREEMPT feature and use one byte as preempted flag in the steal time structure. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-02-06LoongArch: KVM: Set default return value in KVM IO bus opsBibo Mao
When in-kernel irqchip is enabled, its register area is registered in the KVM IO bus list with API kvm_io_bus_register_dev(). In MMIO/IOCSR register access emulation, kvm_io_bus_read()/kvm_io_bus_write() is called firstly. If it returns 0, it means that the in-kernel irqchip handles the emulation already, else it returns to user-mode VMM and lets VMM emulate the register access. Once in-kernel irqchip is enabled, it should return 0 if the address is within range of the registered KVM IO bus. It should not return to user-mode VMM since VMM does not know how to handle it, and irqchip is handled in kernel already. Here set default return value with 0 in KVM IO bus operations. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-02-06LoongArch: KVM: Add FPU/LBT delay load supportBibo Mao
FPU/LBT are lazy enabled with KVM hypervisor. After FPU/LBT enabled and loaded, vCPU can be preempted and FPU/LBT will be lost again, there will be unnecessary FPU/LBT exceptions, load and store stuff. Here delay the FPU/LBT load until the guest entry. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-02-06LoongArch: KVM: Move LBT capability check in exception handlerBibo Mao
Like FPU exception handler, check LBT capability in the LBT exception handler rather than function kvm_own_lbt(). Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-02-06LoongArch: KVM: Move LASX capability check in exception handlerBibo Mao
Like FPU exception handler, check LASX capability in the LASX exception handler rather than function kvm_own_lasx(). Since LASX capability in the function kvm_guest_has_lasx() implies FPU and LSX capability, only checking kvm_guest_has_lasx() is OK here. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>